43c07a0f12
* fix(router): check and count deployment itpm and otpm on every Responses WebSocket turn The success hook only reconciled an ITPM/OTPM reservation found in top-level metadata or the standard logging object, but on the proxy the reservation lives in litellm_params.metadata, so no reservation was ever settled there. The hook now always calls the reconcile, which already returns early without a reservation and clears what it settled, so a second success event is a no-op. A Responses WebSocket turn after the first now has its deployment's current-minute ITPM and OTPM counters checked and is refused with a 429 frame once a counter is at its limit. An admitted turn carries a zero reservation on the current minute's keys, so its actual tokens land on those counters on both the native and the managed relay. * fix(responses): settle the socket open's itpm/otpm reservation on the first turn only After the first turn takes its logging copy, both websocket relays drop the open's ITPM/OTPM reservation keys from the connection metadata, the same way the budget reservation is detached. Later turns, unsolicited backend events, turns after limits are removed mid-socket, and sockets with no turn admission no longer settle or refund the open's reservation a second time. * refactor(responses): read the itpm/otpm reservation keys from core metadata helpers instead of router_utils * fix(responses): keep a socket open's hold for its first real turn and check tokens before request limits A turn that will settle the socket open's itpm/otpm reservation no longer counts that reservation against itself or swaps it for a zero one, so Codex's warmup frame on a managed provider, or a refused first frame on the native socket, no longer blocks the first real prompt or strands the hold for the minute. The token check now runs before the rpm/rpd checks, so a turn refused for tokens never uses up a request slot. Token-check tests pin the clock, and the managed relay settle test drives a real streamed call through a custom provider. * test(router): pin the router clock in the socket turn admission tests Both tests seeded this minute and the next to dodge a minute boundary. They now use the file's pinned-minute fixture and seed only that minute, so neither depends on when the test runs. * fix(router): check a responses socket's open without reserving and read shared token counters first A Responses WebSocket open now runs the same itpm/otpm check a turn runs and reserves nothing. It used to reserve an estimate that falls back to the model's max output, so a socket could not open under any otpm below that. The open still records a zero reservation for its own minute, so the first frame, which the relay forwards without a turn check, counts its actual tokens like every later turn. This drops the plumbing that only carried the open's hold into the first turn. The turn admission callable takes no arguments again, and the native relay detaches only the budget reservation, as before this change. The itpm/otpm turn check reads Redis first and falls back to this instance's in-memory count only without Redis or when the circuit breaker is open. These counters go down when a call settles, so an in-memory copy at the limit could refuse turns after the shared count dropped. The tpm check keeps its in-memory shortcut, since its counter only grows within a minute. Responses usage that reports input_tokens_details.cached_tokens now leaves cached input out of itpm, as chat usage already did. * fix(router): leave a socket turn's cached input out of itpm The native Responses WebSocket relay logs a turn with its list of events, so the deployment rate limit hook finds no usage on the response and falls back to the standard logging payload. That fallback read cached input from metadata.cache_read_input_tokens, a key the payload's cleaned metadata never carries, so every cached token of a socket turn was counted against itpm. The fallback now reads the cached count from the payload's usage_object, the same usage the logging path already built for cost, so a native socket turn counts only its uncached input. The managed relay and HTTP /v1/responses already counted correctly through the response's own usage * fix(router): mark only responses socket opens as check-only and count a turn on the minute it finishes The check-only branch for a socket open keyed on a websocket value in the request kwargs, which any HTTP body can carry and which the realtime route also sets. The router now passes an opens_responses_socket flag into set_io_token_rate_limit_request_kwargs only for its _aresponses_websocket call, and the flag lives in the same context value as the request kwargs, so no request body can set it and realtime opens reserve and get refused as before A zero reservation holds nothing to refund, so a socket turn now counts its real tokens on the minute the call finishes, read from the clock at settle time. A non-zero reservation still settles on the keys it reserved on so its refund hits the same counter When the shared Redis read returns nothing, the check now falls back to this instance's in-memory count instead of admitting the turn with no count at all * fix(router): keep io token reservation keys out of the metadata sent to providers The itpm/otpm pre-call check wrote its reservation keys into both metadata and litellm_metadata. On the routes the router serves through its generic helper (Responses, Anthropic Messages, and the rest), metadata is the client's own field and goes to the provider as is. So _litellm_itpm_cache_key and _litellm_otpm_cache_key, which carry the deployment id and the model name, reached the provider, came back in the echoed response metadata, and counted toward the provider's 16-key cap. The managed Responses socket relay merged each turn's reservation into the frame's metadata the same way, and a native socket opened with metadata sent the keys on every turn through its request defaults The router now passes the limiter the metadata field it uses for its own fields on that call (metadata for chat, litellm_metadata for the generic routes), and the reservation goes only there. metadata_channel is a required keyword, so a new caller has to name the field it writes. The managed relay puts each turn's reservation only on litellm_metadata With the reservation only on litellm_metadata, a retried call on the generic routes refunded its first attempt twice and pushed the deployment's counters below zero. The failure hook read the reservation from the logging copy in litellm_params.metadata and cleared only that copy, so the router's litellm_metadata still held it and the retry refunded it again. The hooks now also read and clear litellm_params.litellm_metadata, which is the router's own dict The proxy does not strip client keys that start with _litellm_ on the way in, so dropping that prefix at the provider boundary would also drop keys clients send today The io token tests now run Redis in process with fakeredis instead of a TCP fake server * test(responses): count socket turns through real logging callbacks instead of a Logging subclass The native relay test now hands the rate limit check to a real Logging object as its success and failure callback, so the turn's tokens go through the same dispatch path production uses. --------- Co-authored-by: mateo-berri <277851410+mateo-berri@users.noreply.github.com> |
||
|---|---|---|
| .agents/skills/database-access | ||
| .cargo | ||
| .circleci | ||
| .devcontainer | ||
| .githooks | ||
| .github | ||
| .semgrep/rules | ||
| backend | ||
| ci_cd | ||
| cookbook | ||
| db_scripts | ||
| docker | ||
| docs/adrs | ||
| enterprise | ||
| examples | ||
| gateway | ||
| helm | ||
| litellm | ||
| litellm-proxy-extras | ||
| litellm-rust | ||
| litellm_cli | ||
| migrations | ||
| packaging | ||
| scripts | ||
| skills/litellm-setup | ||
| terraform | ||
| tests | ||
| ui | ||
| vscode-extension | ||
| .dockerignore | ||
| .env.example | ||
| .git-blame-ignore-revs | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitguardian.yaml | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .grype.yaml | ||
| .npmrc | ||
| AGENTS.md | ||
| ARCHITECTURE.md | ||
| codecov.yaml | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| cosign.pub | ||
| docker-compose.hardened.yml | ||
| docker-compose.liteadmin.yml | ||
| docker-compose.yml | ||
| Dockerfile | ||
| GEMINI.md | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| license_cache.json | ||
| Makefile | ||
| mcp_servers.json | ||
| model_prices_and_context_window.json | ||
| osv-scanner.toml | ||
| package-lock.json | ||
| package.json | ||
| policy_templates.json | ||
| prometheus.yml | ||
| provider_endpoints_support.json | ||
| proxy_server_config.yaml | ||
| pyproject.toml | ||
| pyrightconfig.json | ||
| qa_sticky_session.sh | ||
| README.md | ||
| render.yaml | ||
| router_plugins.json | ||
| ruff-strict.toml | ||
| ruff-tests.toml | ||
| ruff.toml | ||
| rust-toolchain.toml | ||
| schema.prisma | ||
| SECURITY.md | ||
| taplo.toml | ||
| uv.lock | ||
| whitelisted_bedrock_models.txt | ||
🚅 LiteLLM
LiteLLM AI Gateway
Open Source AI Gateway for 100+ LLMs. Self-hosted. Enterprise-ready. Call any LLM in OpenAI format.
LiteLLM Proxy Server (AI Gateway) | Hosted Proxy | Enterprise Tier | Website
What is LiteLLM
LiteLLM is an open source AI Gateway that gives you a single, unified interface to call 100+ LLM providers — OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Bedrock, Azure, and more — using the OpenAI format.
Use it as a Python SDK for direct library integration, or deploy the AI Gateway (Proxy Server) as a centralized service for your team or organization.
Jump to LiteLLM Proxy (LLM Gateway) Docs
Jump to Supported LLM Providers
Why LiteLLM
Managing LLM calls across providers gets complicated fast — different SDKs, auth patterns, request formats, and error types for every model. LiteLLM removes that friction:
- Unified API — one interface for 100+ LLMs, no provider-specific SDK juggling
- Drop-in OpenAI compatibility — swap providers without rewriting your code
- Production-ready gateway — virtual keys, spend tracking, guardrails, load balancing, and an admin dashboard out of the box
- 8ms P95 latency at 1k RPS (benchmarks)
OSS Adopters
Netflix |
Features
LLMs - Call 100+ LLMs (Python SDK + AI Gateway)
All Supported Endpoints - /chat/completions, /responses, /embeddings, /images, /audio, /batches, /rerank, /a2a, /messages and more.
Python SDK
uv add litellm
An independent litellm-core distribution provides the Python SDK with the same
import litellm API and runtime dependencies. It has no optional extras, CLI entry
points, or bundled dashboard. Install one SDK distribution per environment because
litellm and litellm-core own overlapping Python files. Use litellm for the
proxy, CLI, and optional extras
Build and install core from this checkout while its release integration is pending:
python scripts/build_core_distribution.py --out-dir dist/core
python -m pip install dist/core/litellm_core-*.whl
The builder requires Git, uv and the Rust build toolchain. It reads the release version
from the root pyproject.toml, leaves source files unchanged, and produces a wheel
and a self-contained sdist in dist/core. Run installation in a fresh environment
without litellm
from litellm import completion
import os
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "your-openai-key"
os.environ["ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"] = "your-anthropic-key"
# OpenAI
response = completion(model="openai/gpt-4o", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}])
# Anthropic
response = completion(model="anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}])
AI Gateway (Proxy Server)
Getting Started - E2E Tutorial - Setup virtual keys, make your first request
uv tool install 'litellm[proxy]'
litellm --model gpt-4o
import openai
client = openai.OpenAI(api_key="anything", base_url="http://0.0.0.0:4000")
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4o",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)
Auto Routing - Choose a model for each prompt (Python SDK + AI Gateway)
Python SDK
Install with uv add litellm and set OPENAI_API_KEY for the models below.
import asyncio
from litellm import Router
router = Router(model_list=[
{"model_name": "fast", "litellm_params": {"model": "openai/gpt-6-luna"}},
{"model_name": "capable", "litellm_params": {"model": "openai/gpt-6.1-sol"}},
{"model_name": "auto", "litellm_params": {
"model": "auto_router/complexity_router",
"complexity_router_config": {
"classifier_type": "heuristic",
"tiers": {"SIMPLE": "fast", "MEDIUM": "fast",
"COMPLEX": "capable", "REASONING": "capable"},
"return_raw_model_name": True,
},
"complexity_router_default_model": "capable",
}},
])
response = asyncio.run(router.acompletion(
model="auto", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What is 2+2?"}],
))
print(response.model, response.choices[0].message.content)
AI Gateway (Proxy Server)
Create an Auto Router, then call its model name. Replace auto and the URL below with yours, and set LITELLM_API_KEY to your virtual key.
curl http://localhost:4000/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $LITELLM_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"model":"auto","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"What is 2+2?"}]}'
A2A - Invoke A2A Agents (Python SDK + AI Gateway)
Supported Providers - LangGraph, Vertex AI Agent Engine, Azure AI Foundry, Bedrock AgentCore, Pydantic AI
Python SDK - A2A Protocol
from litellm.a2a_protocol import A2AClient
from a2a.types import SendMessageRequest, MessageSendParams
from uuid import uuid4
client = A2AClient(base_url="http://localhost:10001")
request = SendMessageRequest(
id=str(uuid4()),
params=MessageSendParams(
message={
"role": "user",
"parts": [{"kind": "text", "text": "Hello!"}],
"messageId": uuid4().hex,
}
)
)
response = await client.send_message(request)
AI Gateway (Proxy Server)
Step 1. Add your Agent to the AI Gateway — set protocolVersion to 1.0 or 0.3 per agent
Step 2. Call Agent via A2A SDK (requires a2a-sdk>=1.1.0)
import httpx
from a2a.client import A2ACardResolver, ClientConfig, ClientFactory
from a2a.types import Message, Part, Role, SendMessageRequest
from a2a.utils.constants import TransportProtocol
from uuid import uuid4
base_url = "http://localhost:4000/a2a/my-agent" # LiteLLM proxy + agent name
headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer <your-master-key>"} # LiteLLM master key or a virtual key
async with httpx.AsyncClient(headers=headers, timeout=60.0) as http_client:
resolver = A2ACardResolver(httpx_client=http_client, base_url=base_url)
agent_card = await resolver.get_agent_card()
config = ClientConfig(
httpx_client=http_client,
streaming=False,
supported_protocol_bindings=[TransportProtocol.JSONRPC, TransportProtocol.HTTP_JSON],
)
client = ClientFactory(config).create(agent_card)
request = SendMessageRequest(
message=Message(
message_id=uuid4().hex,
role=Role.ROLE_USER,
parts=[Part(text="Hello!")],
)
)
async for event in client.send_message(request):
populated = event.ListFields()
if populated and populated[0][0].name in ("message", "msg"):
print("".join(getattr(p, "text", "") or "" for p in populated[0][1].parts))
MCP Tools - Connect MCP servers to any LLM (Python SDK + AI Gateway)
Python SDK - MCP Bridge
from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
from mcp.client.stdio import stdio_client
from litellm import mcp_client
import litellm
server_params = StdioServerParameters(command="python", args=["mcp_server.py"])
async with stdio_client(server_params) as (read, write):
async with ClientSession(read, write) as session:
await session.initialize()
# Load MCP tools in OpenAI format
tools = await mcp_client.load_mcp_tools(session=session, format="openai")
# Use with any LiteLLM model
response = await litellm.acompletion(
model="gpt-4o",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What's 3 + 5?"}],
tools=tools
)
AI Gateway - MCP Gateway
Step 1. Add your MCP Server to the AI Gateway
Step 2. Call MCP tools via /chat/completions
curl -X POST 'http://0.0.0.0:4000/v1/chat/completions' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer <your-master-key>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"model": "gpt-4o",
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Summarize the latest open PR"}],
"tools": [{
"type": "mcp",
"server_url": "litellm_proxy/mcp/github",
"server_label": "github_mcp",
"require_approval": "never"
}]
}'
Use with Cursor IDE
{
"mcpServers": {
"LiteLLM": {
"url": "http://localhost:4000/mcp/",
"headers": {
"x-litellm-api-key": "Bearer <your-master-key>"
}
}
}
}
For MCP OAuth, an upstream may advertise dynamic client registration but refuse requests with HTTP 401 or 403. If the provider requires a pre-registered OAuth app, configure its credentials.client_id and, when required, credentials.client_secret on the MCP server. This skips dynamic registration in the gateway sign-in flow. The provider must approve the app for MCP access; reaching its authorization page does not establish that login or tool calls will succeed
Agents - Run Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode, pi or Deep Agents on any model (Python SDK)
Python SDK - Agents
import litellm
from litellm import Harness, sandbox
result = litellm.agent(
Harness.CLAUDE_CODE, # or Harness.CODEX, Harness.OPENCODE, Harness.PI, Harness.DEEPAGENTS
"Find why tests/test_router.py is flaky and fix it.",
sandbox=sandbox.local("./repo"),
model="litellm_proxy/claude-sonnet-4-5", # a model group on your AI Gateway
)
print(result.text, result.cost, [f.path for f in result.files])
Set LITELLM_PROXY_API_BASE and LITELLM_PROXY_API_KEY and every model call the agent makes goes through your AI Gateway, tagged harness,claude_code. Drop the litellm_proxy/ prefix to call a provider directly. Install starlette uvicorn plus the agent's CLI (claude, codex, opencode or pi), or deepagents langchain-litellm for Deep Agents.
Supported Providers (Website Supported Models | Docs)
Get Started
You can use LiteLLM through either the Proxy Server or Python SDK. Both give you a unified interface to access multiple LLMs (100+ LLMs). Choose the option that best fits your needs:
| LiteLLM AI Gateway | LiteLLM Python SDK | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Case | Central service (LLM Gateway) to access multiple LLMs | Use LiteLLM directly in your Python code |
| Who Uses It? | Gen AI Enablement / ML Platform Teams | Developers building LLM projects |
| Key Features | Centralized API gateway with authentication and authorization, multi-tenant cost tracking and spend management per project/user, per-project customization (logging, guardrails, caching), virtual keys for secure access control, admin dashboard UI for monitoring and management | Direct Python library integration in your codebase, Router with retry/fallback logic across multiple deployments (e.g. Azure/OpenAI) - Router, application-level load balancing and cost tracking, exception handling with OpenAI-compatible errors, observability callbacks (Lunary, MLflow, Langfuse, etc.) |
Stable Release: Use docker images with the -stable tag. These have undergone 12 hour load tests, before being published. More information about the release cycle here
Support for more providers. Missing a provider or LLM Platform, raise a feature request.
Deploy on AWS or GCP with Terraform
Run the LiteLLM proxy as a production-ready componentized stack (gateway, backend, UI on separate services; managed Postgres + Redis + object store) using the published Terraform modules. Both modules are on the public Terraform Registry — no auth needed.
AWS — ECS Fargate + Aurora + ElastiCache + ALB
git clone https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm.git
cd litellm/terraform/litellm/aws/examples/default
cp terraform.tfvars.example terraform.tfvars # edit region/tenant/env
terraform init && terraform apply
Or call the module from your own root config:
# main.tf
terraform {
required_version = ">= 1.6.0"
required_providers {
aws = { source = "hashicorp/aws", version = "~> 5.60" }
}
}
provider "aws" {
region = "us-west-2"
}
module "litellm" {
source = "BerriAI/litellm/aws"
version = "~> 1.89"
region = "us-west-2"
azs = ["us-west-2a", "us-west-2b"]
tenant = "acme"
env = "prod"
# Production: provide an ACM cert. Without one, set allow_plaintext_alb = true
# (dev/trial only).
# acm_certificate_arn = "arn:aws:acm:us-west-2:111122223333:certificate/..."
allow_plaintext_alb = true
}
output "litellm_url" {
value = module.litellm.alb_dns_name
}
terraform init
terraform apply
Provider API keys live in AWS Secrets Manager; reference ARNs via gateway_extra_secrets. Full input list and architecture diagram on the registry page.
GCP — Cloud Run + Cloud SQL + Memorystore + HTTPS LB
Real 1-click. Opens Cloud Shell, clones the terraform-google-litellm module mirror at the latest stable release (a small download instead of the full litellm repo), and walks you through terraform apply via a built-in DeployStack tutorial. Pick the project, the tutorial sets up the Artifact Registry remote repo, writes terraform.tfvars from your answers, and runs apply
To call the module from your own config instead, Cloud Run can't pull from ghcr.io directly, so first set up a one-time Artifact Registry remote repo backed by GHCR:
gcloud artifacts repositories create litellm \
--location=us-central1 \
--repository-format=docker \
--mode=remote-repository \
--remote-docker-repo=https://ghcr.io \
--project=my-gcp-project
Then:
# main.tf
terraform {
required_version = ">= 1.6.0"
required_providers {
google = { source = "hashicorp/google", version = "~> 6.10" }
google-beta = { source = "hashicorp/google-beta", version = "~> 6.10" }
}
}
provider "google" { project = "my-gcp-project"; region = "us-central1" }
provider "google-beta" { project = "my-gcp-project"; region = "us-central1" }
module "litellm" {
source = "BerriAI/litellm/google"
version = "~> 1.89"
project_id = "my-gcp-project"
region = "us-central1"
tenant = "acme"
env = "prod"
# Replace my-gcp-project with your GCP project ID (same value as project_id above).
image_registry = "us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/my-gcp-project/litellm/berriai"
# Production: provide DNS already pointing at the LB IP for Google-managed certs.
# Without one, set allow_plaintext_lb = true (dev/trial only).
# lb_domains = ["proxy.example.com"]
allow_plaintext_lb = true
}
output "litellm_url" {
value = module.litellm.load_balancer_url
}
terraform init
terraform apply
Provider API keys live in Secret Manager; reference resource IDs (e.g. projects/my-gcp-project/secrets/openai-api-key) via gateway_extra_secrets. Full input list and architecture diagram on the registry page.
Both stacks include
- The full componentized split (gateway / backend / UI as independent services)
- Managed Postgres (writer + reader) and Redis
- Versioned object store for proxy state + file uploads
- An auto-generated
LITELLM_MASTER_KEYin your cloud's secret manager - A one-off migration job that runs
prisma migrate deploybefore the proxy starts - The same
proxy_configsurface as the Helm chart — pass YAML as a typed map
The Terraform modules live at terraform/litellm/aws/ and terraform/litellm/gcp/ in this repo; the registry entries are read-only mirrors updated on each release.
Run in Developer Mode
Services
- Setup .env file in root
- Run dependent services
docker-compose up db prometheus
Backend
- Run
make bootstrap - Start proxy backend:
uv run python litellm/proxy/proxy_cli.py
Frontend
- Navigate to
ui/litellm-dashboard(dependencies were already installed w/make bootstrap) - Start dashboard:
npm run dev
Verify Docker Image Signatures
All LiteLLM Docker images published to GHCR are signed with cosign. Releases are signed with the key introduced in commit e82a3c6.
Verify using the pinned commit hash (recommended):
A commit hash is cryptographically immutable, so this is the strongest way to ensure you are using the published signing key:
cosign verify \
--key https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BerriAI/litellm/e82a3c646908ba0a6ee0beddc4310d7a6cac4065/cosign.pub \
ghcr.io/berriai/litellm:<release-tag>
Verify using a release tag (convenience):
Tags are protected in this repository and resolve to the same key. This option is easier to read but relies on tag protection rules:
cosign verify \
--key https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BerriAI/litellm/<release-tag>/cosign.pub \
ghcr.io/berriai/litellm:<release-tag>
Replace <release-tag> with the version you are deploying (e.g. v1.83.0-stable).
Enterprise
For companies that need better security, user management and professional support
Get an Enterprise License Talk to founders
This covers:
- ✅ Features under the LiteLLM Commercial License:
- ✅ Feature Prioritization
- ✅ Custom Integrations
- ✅ Professional Support - Dedicated discord + slack
- ✅ Custom SLAs
- ✅ Secure access with Single Sign-On
Contributing
We welcome contributions to LiteLLM! Whether you're fixing bugs, adding features, or improving documentation, we appreciate your help.
If you want to work closely with our team, check out LiteLLM OSS Champions, our program for trusted OSS contributors with their own Slack channel and a voice in the roadmap
Quick Start for Contributors
This requires uv to be installed.
git clone https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm.git
cd litellm
make install-dev # Install development dependencies
make format # Format your code
make lint # Run all linting checks
make test-unit # Run unit tests
make format-check # Check formatting only
For detailed contributing guidelines, see CONTRIBUTING.md.
📖 Contributing to documentation? The LiteLLM docs have moved to a separate repository: BerriAI/litellm-docs. Please open doc PRs there. Docs are served at docs.litellm.ai.
Code Quality / Linting
LiteLLM follows the Google Python Style Guide.
Our automated checks include:
- Ruff for formatting, linting, and code quality
- basedpyright for type checking
- Circular import detection
- Import safety checks
All these checks must pass before your PR can be merged.
Support / talk with founders
- Schedule Demo 👋
- Community Discord 💭
- Community Slack 💭
- Our emails ✉️ ishaan@berri.ai / krrish@berri.ai