* chore: extend .gitattributes for shell scripts and binary assets
Append explicit `*.sh text eol=lf` and `*.bash text eol=lf` rules so
shell scripts (notably anything COPYed into a Linux container) check out
with LF endings on Windows hosts with `core.autocrlf=true`, regardless
of the auto-detection on the existing `* text=auto eol=lf` line. Add
binary markers for `*.node`, `*.wasm`, `*.onnx`, `*.so`, `*.dll`,
`*.dylib` so native and ML model artifacts aren't ever subjected to text
normalization.
The existing `* text=auto eol=lf` and `.husky/* text eol=lf` rules are
preserved. `git ls-files --eol` confirmed zero CRLF or mixed blobs in
the index, so no `--renormalize` was needed.
* feat(devcontainer): add cross-platform devcontainer for Claude Code, Codex, and Cursor CLIs
Add a Dev Container that pre-installs Claude Code (2.1.153, via Anthropic's
official Feature), OpenAI Codex CLI (pinned 0.134.0), and Cursor CLI alongside
the GitNexus native build chain. Opens via VS Code's Dev Containers extension
on Windows 11 (Docker Desktop + WSL2), macOS, or Linux without OS-specific
branches in devcontainer.json.
Topology and base
- Base image `mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/typescript-node:1-22-bookworm`
(multi-arch, monthly patched, ships the `node` non-root user, zsh, `gh`).
- Node 22 LTS satisfies `gitnexus/`'s engines `>=22.0.0` and matches the
`node:22-bookworm-slim` SHA-pinned base used by `Dockerfile.cli`.
- Single container with all three CLIs co-installed (vs. docker-compose
per-tool) — prevailing 2026 community pattern, lowest daily-driver friction.
Persistence and auth
- Per-devcontainer named volumes scoped by `${devcontainerId}` for
`/home/node/.claude`, `/home/node/.codex`, `/home/node/.cursor`,
`/commandhistory`, and `/home/node/.npm`. Authentication survives rebuilds
without leaking between workspaces.
- Four sub-workspace `node_modules` volumes (root, gitnexus, gitnexus-web,
gitnexus-shared) keep tree-sitter native bindings and onnxruntime off the
bind mount — the actual Win/Mac perf win.
- Credential mount paths are pre-created in the Dockerfile with
`chown node:node` BEFORE `USER node`, so empty named volumes inherit
correct ownership on first mount and first-run logins don't EACCES.
- `CURSOR_API_KEY` is injected via `containerEnv: ${localEnv:CURSOR_API_KEY}`
(Cursor's documented headless path); falls back to interactive
`cursor-agent login` when the host env var is unset.
Build-arg promotion
- Build args (`CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION`, `CODEX_VERSION`, `CURSOR_VERSION`, `TZ`)
are promoted to ENV in the Dockerfile so lifecycle commands and shells can
resolve them. Without this promotion, Docker ARG values are build-only and
silently no-op at lifecycle time.
Workspace setup
- `postCreateCommand` chowns the four workspace `node_modules` volumes
(Docker creates them root-owned), then installs in dependency order:
root → gitnexus-shared (install + build) → gitnexus → gitnexus-web. The
shared package must build before its consumers (`file:../gitnexus-shared`).
Ports
- 5173 (Vite dev) and 4173 (Vite preview) auto-forwarded.
- 4747 (`gitnexus serve`) marked `requireLocalPort: true` because
`gitnexus-web/src/services/backend-client.ts` hardcodes
`http://localhost:4747` as the default backend URL; a remapped port would
silently break the web UI.
VS Code integration
- Recommended extensions: `anthropic.claude-code`,
`dbaeumer.vscode-eslint`, `esbenp.prettier-vscode`, `eamodio.gitlens`.
- Settings: format-on-save with Prettier, ESLint auto-fix on save, zsh as
default terminal profile, persistent zsh history via `HISTFILE` →
`/commandhistory`.
Documentation
- `.devcontainer/README.md` covers WSL2 setup (clone inside WSL2 for IO and
file-watcher reliability), first-time auth flows for each CLI, port-
forwarding notes, LadybugDB container limitations, and the bumping
procedure for each CLI version.
- `CONTRIBUTING.md` gets a "Containerized development (optional)"
subsection pointing at the devcontainer README.
Deferred to a follow-up PR
- Opt-in egress firewall (originally planned as a fourth implementation
unit). The Dev Containers spec makes `runArgs` static — toggling
`NET_ADMIN`/`NET_RAW` capabilities cleanly requires either a separate
`devcontainer-firewall.json` profile or an `initializeCommand`-generated
overlay. Keeping this PR focused on the working baseline.
- Codespaces-specific tuning (works incidentally when the firewall is off,
not actively tested).
- Inside-container Playwright e2e (needs Chromium libs not in the base
image).
Verification deferred to user
- This change introduces a new dev tooling artifact. Validate by running
`docker build .devcontainer/`, opening the repo in VS Code via
"Dev Containers: Reopen in Container", confirming `claude --version`,
`codex --version`, `cursor-agent --version` resolve inside the container,
and `cd gitnexus && npm run test:unit` runs clean against the
named-volume `node_modules`.
* fix(devcontainer): make interactive login the default auth path for all CLIs
The previous `containerEnv` injected `CURSOR_API_KEY: "${localEnv:CURSOR_API_KEY}"`.
When the host had no `CURSOR_API_KEY` set, this resolved to an empty
string and Docker injected `CURSOR_API_KEY=""` into the container.
Cursor CLI treats a set-but-empty `CURSOR_API_KEY` as "use this key"
rather than "fall back to stored login", which silently broke
`cursor-agent login` on the most common path — users who hadn't
explicitly opted into API key auth.
Drop `CURSOR_API_KEY` from `containerEnv`. Login is now the
unconditional default for all three CLIs (Claude Code, Codex CLI,
Cursor CLI); the named-volume + Dockerfile-chown pattern keeps
credentials persistent across container rebuilds for every login path.
Reorganize the README's auth section to put login first for all three
CLIs uniformly (matching the new behavior) and move API key
authentication into a separate "Alternative" section for CI/headless
use. Document that API keys are intentionally not auto-propagated from
the host and explain the export-in-shell or VS Code dotfiles-repo paths
for users who want them. Update the troubleshooting row to reflect the
new design.
* fix(devcontainer): install gitnexus-web before gitnexus in postCreateCommand
The previous order (root → gitnexus-shared → gitnexus → gitnexus-web)
broke at the `gitnexus` install step because `gitnexus`'s `prepare`
script runs `scripts/build.js`, which compiles `gitnexus-web` whenever
its source tree exists. In the devcontainer the entire workspace is
bind-mounted, so `gitnexus-web/` is present from the start — but its
`node_modules/` wasn't yet, so `tsc -b` failed with:
error TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'vite/client'
error TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'node'
Reorder so `gitnexus-web` installs before `gitnexus`. Verified
end-to-end via `npx @devcontainers/cli up`: container builds clean,
all three CLIs (Claude 2.1.153, Codex 0.134.0, Cursor) respond, and
`npx tsc --noEmit` inside `/workspace/gitnexus` passes.
Production Dockerfiles (`Dockerfile.cli` etc.) don't hit this because
they only COPY `gitnexus/` + `gitnexus-shared/`, so `gitnexus-web/`
doesn't exist at install time and `scripts/build.js` skips the web
step. The devcontainer's full-tree bind mount changes that calculus.
* fix(devcontainer): clear stale .husky/_ before npm install
When `npm install` runs the root `prepare` script (husky), husky tries
to copyfile `node_modules/husky/husky` → `.husky/_/h`. On Docker Desktop
Windows bind mounts, if `.husky/_/` already exists from a prior
container run, the new container's `node` user can't overwrite it via
the bind mount's permission translation and the install fails with:
Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, copyfile
'/workspace/node_modules/husky/husky' -> '.husky/_/h'
Drop `.husky/_` defensively in `postCreateCommand` before `npm install`
so husky always starts from a clean slate. `.husky/_` is a husky
runtime cache (gitignored), so removing it has no effect on the repo —
husky regenerates it. No-op for WSL2-side checkouts (where this class
of bind-mount permission collision doesn't occur).
Add a troubleshooting row to `.devcontainer/README.md` covering the
manual recovery (`rm -rf .husky/_` on the host) and the long-term fix
(clone in WSL2 — Windows-side bind mounts will keep biting on this
kind of issue across rebuilds with different UID alignment).
* feat(devcontainer): bind-mount host CLI config dirs for plugin/skill/memory sync
Switch the credential/config mounts from per-devcontainer named volumes
to bind mounts of `${localEnv:HOME}/.claude`, `~/.codex`, and
`~/.cursor`. Effect inside the container:
- Authentication is shared with the host. If you've already run
`claude login` / `codex login --device-auth` / `cursor-agent login`
on the host, you're already authenticated in the container.
- Plugins, skills, agents, memory, and settings sync both ways. Install
a plugin in the container, it shows up on the host; add a custom
agent on the host, the container sees it immediately.
- All devcontainers on the host share the same CLI state, mirroring
how host shells already share it. (Per-workspace isolation of plugins
was never a stated requirement; the previous per-devcontainer named
volumes leaked nothing useful.)
Add `.devcontainer/ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` and wire it as
`initializeCommand`. It runs on the host before container create and
guarantees `~/.claude`, `~/.codex`, `~/.cursor` exist, so Docker doesn't
reject the bind mount when a CLI has never been used on this host.
Cross-platform via Node `os.homedir()` + `fs.mkdirSync({recursive: true})`;
idempotent; no third-party deps.
Update `.devcontainer/README.md`:
- New "How CLI state is shared with your host" section explaining the
bind-mount model up front so users know their host plugins/skills/
memory carry into the container.
- Mark first-time-login section as skippable when the user is already
authenticated on the host.
- Note the high-trust escape hatch: replace the three bind mounts with
`type=volume` named volumes if the host/container trust boundary
needs to be separated (Anthropic's reference pattern for enterprise).
- Replace the obsolete "rm named volume" troubleshooting row with one
that covers EACCES/EPERM on the host-bind-mount path.
* refactor(devcontainer): address ce-code-review findings (P0 + 4 × P1 + 8 × P2 + 2 × P3)
Walkthrough resolution of the 16-finding ce-code-review on PR #1875. 15 of
16 findings applied; one (F12, Anthropic Feature floating tag) was
superseded by F6's Feature removal.
P0
- F1: WSL2 is now REQUIRED for Windows hosts, not just recommended.
${localEnv:HOME} resolves to empty string on Windows-native (no HOME env
var) — bind mounts then point at /.claude, /.codex etc. and silently
break. ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs wrote to USERPROFILE-derived paths
via os.homedir(), so the two surfaces disagreed about which env var was
"home" on Windows. README header reframed; "Windows 11 — WSL2 is required"
section explains the mismatch concretely.
P1
- F2: Workspace `node_modules` volume names now include `-${devcontainerId}`
so two GitNexus checkouts on the same host (~/work/GitNexus and
~/projects/GitNexus) don't share volumes and corrupt each other's
installs.
- F3 + F5: `postCreateCommand` extracted to `.devcontainer/post-create.sh`
with `set -euo pipefail` and six labeled echo steps so failure logs
name the step instead of an opaque &&-chain index. Chown step extended
to cover /home/node/.npm, /commandhistory, and /home/node/.local — these
named-volume mount points were owned by build-time UID 1000 but the
container's `node` is re-IDed at runtime by updateRemoteUserUID on
non-1000 Linux hosts, leaving them unwritable until now.
- F4: Cursor installer downloaded to a temp file with curl --retry +
--max-time; sha256 logged to build output before execution so drift
across rebuilds is visible in CI logs. Full hard-pin (to a versioned
downloads.cursor.com tarball with verified sha256) tracked as a
follow-up in README "What's not included".
P2
- F6: Anthropic Feature replaced with a direct
`npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code@${CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION}` so
CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION actually pins the installed binary (the Feature
ignored the ARG and pulled latest at install time). Honors the
earlier "pin known-good versions" decision and resolves F12's
floating-tag concern for this Feature.
- F7: Dockerfile ARG defaults dropped for the three version vars;
`devcontainer.json` `build.args` is now the single source of truth.
Standalone `docker build .devcontainer/` must pass --build-arg.
- F8: ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs deleted; `initializeCommand` now uses
POSIX `mkdir -p` + `touch ~/.gitconfig` directly, dropping the
host-Node-on-PATH prerequisite that broke on fresh Windows+Docker
Desktop installs without Node.
- F9: ~/.gitconfig bind-mounted read-only so `git commit` inside the
container uses the host's user.name / user.email. Read-only so
container-side `git config --global` doesn't leak to host.
- F10: ~/.config/gh bind-mounted (read-write) so `gh pr create` /
`gh pr checks` / `gh issue create` work inside the container without
re-auth. AGENTS.md's commit + PR workflow now fully functional for
agents inside the container.
- F11: CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR removed from Dockerfile ENV; canonical value
lives only in devcontainer.json containerEnv. Eliminates the two-file
edit risk.
- F13: Mounts comment now documents per-instance vs per-workspace-name
scoping rationale so future contributors don't guess.
- F14: README "Trust boundary, concretely" paragraph names the exfil
path explicitly (malicious npm postinstall → OAuth tokens →
~/.claude/projects/<workspace>/memory/MEMORY.md secrets) and lists
vendor-side rotation runbook entries.
P3
- F15: Dockerfile pre-create + chown of /home/node/.claude, .codex,
.cursor dropped — those paths are bind-mounted, which fully shadows
any image-side ownership. Only .npm, .local, /commandhistory still
benefit from the pre-create.
- F16: README "Bumping CLI versions" section rewritten against the
post-F6 reality: CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION and CODEX_VERSION are real
pins; CURSOR_VERSION is informational only.
Verified locally: `docker build .devcontainer/ --build-arg ...` succeeds.
Smoke-tested image: `claude --version` (2.1.153), `codex --version`
(0.134.0), `cursor-agent --version` all resolve as the non-root `node`
user; named-volume mount points (/home/node/.npm, /commandhistory) are
node-owned at build time so non-1000 host UIDs get the post-create.sh
chown fix instead of EACCES.
* fix(devcontainer): cross-platform initializeCommand + soften Windows-native posture
The previous commit's `initializeCommand` was POSIX-only (`mkdir -p $HOME/...`).
VS Code on Windows runs the host shell as `cmd.exe /c ...`, which can't
parse POSIX syntax — `$HOME` doesn't expand, `mkdir -p` errors, the init
fails with `The syntax of the command is incorrect`, and container
creation aborts before Docker is invoked.
Switch `initializeCommand` to the spec's OS-keyed object form:
- linux/darwin (covers WSL2 because VS Code runs initializeCommand in
the WSL shell when attached via the WSL extension): POSIX mkdir+touch,
as before
- win32: PowerShell snippet that creates the same directories under
$USERPROFILE and touches the gitconfig if missing
Soften the README's hard "WSL2 required" framing from the previous
commit. Reality per `@devcontainers/cli read-configuration` output:
`${localEnv:HOME}` on Windows-native resolves to `C:\Users\<name>`
(VS Code falls back to USERPROFILE), so the bind mount sources are
valid Windows paths and Docker Desktop handles the translation. The
earlier `accessing specified distro mount service` failure was a
separate Docker Desktop WSL-integration issue, not a HOME-resolution
issue. Windows-native works; it's just slower with more bind-mount
permission edge cases (the husky/_/h EPERM class). The README now
explains the tradeoff and steers toward WSL2 for performance + file
watchers + permission reliability, rather than blocking Windows-native
checkouts outright.
Update the troubleshooting row to reflect the new posture.
* fix(devcontainer): Node-based initializeCommand; bind-mount .ssh + .config/git
Two fixes bundled:
1. The previous commit's OS-keyed `initializeCommand` object was based
on a misread of the Dev Containers spec. The object form on command
properties is **named parallel tasks**, not OS dispatch — VS Code ran
all three keys in parallel via cmd.exe on Windows, the POSIX branches
failed, and container creation aborted before Docker was invoked.
Restore the single-string Node-based form:
`node .devcontainer/ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs`. Node works
identically in cmd.exe on Windows and bash/zsh on Linux/macOS/WSL,
and `os.homedir()` respects $HOME on POSIX and %USERPROFILE% on
Windows. The script is idempotent (mkdirSync recursive is a no-op
for existing dirs; touch is gated on .gitconfig existence).
Document Node ≥18 on the host as the only host-side prerequisite
beyond Docker Desktop and the VS Code Dev Containers extension.
Anyone running Claude Code on the host already has it.
2. Extend the host-bind mount surface with `~/.ssh` and `~/.config/git`,
both read-only:
- `~/.ssh` lets commit signing + push over SSH remotes work inside
the container without copying private keys. Read-only mount means
container code can read keys but can't modify or delete them.
(Threat: a malicious dep can still read private keys from inside
the container; the read-only mount narrows write-side blast
radius, not read-side. Documented in the trust-boundary section.)
- `~/.config/git` covers XDG-style git config (`~/.config/git/config`,
`~/.config/git/ignore`, `~/.config/git/attributes`) for users who
keep settings there instead of `~/.gitconfig`. Read-only, same as
`~/.gitconfig`.
Update the CLI-state-sharing table and trust-boundary paragraph to
reflect the expanded surface.
Re-adds .devcontainer/ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs (deleted before the
OS-keyed attempt).
* fix(devcontainer): fail-fast on Windows-native with HOME-not-set diagnostic
The previous commit's "Windows-native works" softening was wrong. VS Code
on Windows-native resolves `${localEnv:HOME}` by reading the host shell's
HOME env var, and cmd.exe has no HOME set — the bind sources collapse to
`/.claude`, `/.codex`, etc., and Docker errors:
Error response from daemon: invalid mount config for type "bind":
bind source path does not exist: /.claude
The @devcontainers/cli output that prompted the softening was misleading
because I ran it from a Bash session with HOME already set, not from VS
Code's cmd.exe call context. The original Finding-1 P0 — that Windows-
native silently breaks the bind-mount feature — was correct.
Three changes:
1. `ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` detects the failure mode early:
`if (process.platform === 'win32' && !process.env.HOME)` prints a
targeted error message naming the root cause (cmd.exe has no HOME →
${localEnv:HOME} resolves empty → bind sources fail) and a step-by-step
pointer to set up WSL2. Exits 1 so VS Code surfaces it as a clean
container-creation failure, not the cryptic Docker bind-mount error.
2. README header reverted to "Windows 11 via WSL2" only (not "and
Windows-native"). The "Windows 11 — WSL2 is required" section names
the specific HOME-resolution mismatch concretely so future readers
understand why the constraint exists.
3. Troubleshooting table gets a new row for the `ERROR: GitNexus
devcontainer requires WSL2` message pointing at the setup section.
* feat(devcontainer): support Windows-native via auto setx HOME on first run
Reverses the "WSL2 required on Windows" posture. Windows-native now
works after a one-time auto-handled setup.
The root cause of the bind-mount failure: VS Code resolves
`${localEnv:HOME}` by reading its own process env, and Windows doesn't
set `HOME` by default — Windows uses `USERPROFILE`. So the bind sources
were collapsing to `/.claude`, `/.codex`, etc., and Docker rejected them.
`ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` now handles this automatically on Windows
hosts where `HOME` is unset:
1. Runs `setx HOME "%USERPROFILE%"`, which writes to the user-level
Windows environment (HKCU\Environment) — no admin required. Every
future user process inherits HOME from there.
2. Prints a clear one-time setup banner explaining the user needs to
fully restart VS Code (File > Exit, not just close the window) for
VS Code to pick up the new env at its next startup.
3. Exits 1 so VS Code surfaces this as a clean container-create failure
instead of letting Docker error opaquely later.
On the second Reopen-in-Container attempt, `HOME` is now set in VS
Code's env, the script skips the setup block, creates the bind-mount
source dirs, and the container builds normally. Subsequent rebuilds
have no extra steps.
Mac, Linux, and WSL2 hosts have `HOME` set by the shell, so the new
block is a no-op there. Same `devcontainer.json` works across all
supported hosts.
README rewritten to reflect the new posture:
- Header lists Windows 11 (native) as a supported host alongside macOS,
Linux, and WSL2, with a note that Windows-native gets a one-time
HOME setup handled by the initializeCommand.
- New "Windows 11 setup" section walks through the auto-handled setup
flow + a manual `setx HOME "%USERPROFILE%"` fallback for users who
want to do it themselves.
- "Known trade-offs of Windows-native vs WSL2" subsection lays out the
Docker Desktop Windows bind-mount edge cases (file watchers, npm
install perf, husky/_ EPERM) so users opting into Windows-native do
so eyes-open. WSL2 remains documented as the faster path for users
who want it, but it's no longer the only supported one.
- Troubleshooting table gets two new rows: the one-time setup banner
(with "what to do" instructions) and the residual `bind source path
does not exist` case (run setx manually + fully exit VS Code).
* fix(devcontainer): drop ~/.gitconfig bind mount; defer to VS Code auto-copy
VS Code's Dev Containers extension auto-copies the host's gitconfig into
the container at attach time using `(dd ...) >> /home/node/.gitconfig`.
A read-only bind mount of ~/.gitconfig blocks that write, so attach
failed with `cannot create /home/node/.gitconfig: Read-only file system`.
Making it read-write would let the append succeed, but the bind mount
means the host file and the container file are the same file — VS Code's
append would double the host gitconfig contents on every container
start.
Drop the ~/.gitconfig bind mount entirely. VS Code's auto-copy is the
purpose-built mechanism for this, gives the container the host's
user.name / user.email transparently, and avoids both the read-only
write failure and the append-duplication trap. The container ends up
with a writable /home/node/.gitconfig that's a copy of the host's, not
a mount.
The remaining six bind mounts (.claude, .codex, .cursor, .ssh, .config/git,
.config/gh) keep their existing modes — XDG-style git config under
~/.config/git is unaffected by VS Code's auto-copy (which only targets
~/.gitconfig), so its read-only bind mount stays.
Also remove the `.gitconfig` touch from ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs
(now unnecessary) and update the README CLI-state table, sharing
explanation, and troubleshooting row to reflect that gitconfig flows
in via VS Code auto-copy rather than the bind mount.
* feat(devcontainer): bind-mount ~/.docker, ~/.aws, ~/.azure for agent workflows
Extend the host bind-mount surface so coding agents inside the container
inherit cloud + container-registry auth from the host without any
per-container setup:
- ~/.docker (read-write) — Docker registry auth (config.json) + buildx
config. Container-registry pushes (ghcr.io, docker.io) from inside the
container pick up host `docker login` state. Read-write because the
Docker CLI refreshes credential-helper tokens.
- ~/.aws (read-only) — AWS CLI / SDK credentials. Read-only because
rotating creds typically happens via the host. Empty on this dev box,
so forward-compatible: the moment you `aws configure` on the host the
container picks it up on the next rebuild.
- ~/.azure (read-only) — Azure CLI credentials. Same pattern as ~/.aws.
`ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` extends to mkdir these three on init so
the bind mounts always have a valid source even if a CLI has never been
used on this host.
The Docker CLI itself isn't installed in the container by default — the
~/.docker/ mount is inert until you add `docker-outside-of-docker:1` or
similar Feature. README now calls this out under "What you still don't
have inside the container" so it's obvious which CLIs are agent-ready
and which need a feature add to become useful.
README updates:
- Bind-mount table gains a "Why" column and rows for the three new
mounts, making it clear at a glance what each one enables.
- Trust-boundary section lists Docker registry tokens, AWS, and Azure
creds in the read-side exfil path so the threat model stays honest as
the credential surface grows.
- New subsection lists not-included CLIs (Docker, AWS, Azure, gcloud,
kubectl, private-npm) with the exact Feature ID or mount snippet
needed to enable each — turns "I want my agent to do X" into a
one-line config change.
Verified locally: `npx @devcontainers/cli read-configuration` resolves
all 9 host bind mounts to valid C:\Users\<name>/* paths on Windows.
* refactor(devcontainer): hybrid AI CLI config — read-only host share + per-container credentials
Restructure the Claude Code / Codex / Cursor mount topology to fix the
silent first-run-UI bug surfaced in PR testing, and to harden against
the host-write-through escape class the previous bind-mount design
exposed.
The actual root cause of the first-run wizard firing on the user's
screenshot — confirmed via three parallel research agents (best
practices, framework docs deep dive of the OpenAI Codex Rust source,
adversarial design review) — was NOT a credential permission check.
Claude Code splits state across `~/.claude/.credentials.json` AND
`~/.claude.json` (a FILE at $HOME, sibling of the `.claude/` dir).
The latter holds `hasCompletedOnboarding`, `userID`, `oauthAccount`
metadata, MCP user-scope config, and per-project trust state — and
Claude Code reads it at literal `$HOME/.claude.json`, not via
`CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR`. The previous design mounted `~/.claude/` but
left `~/.claude.json` outside the topology entirely, so every container
started with a missing onboarding-state file and re-ran the wizard.
Confirmed by tfvchow/field-notes-public#10:
"Persisting .credentials.json alone is NOT sufficient. Without
.claude.json, Claude Code treats the session as a fresh install and
prompts for login regardless of valid credentials being present."
The new topology:
**Mounts**
- `${localEnv:HOME}/.claude` → `/host/.claude` (read-only bind)
- `${localEnv:HOME}/.codex` → `/host/.codex` (read-only bind)
- `${localEnv:HOME}/.cursor` → `/host/.cursor` (read-only bind)
- `${localEnv:HOME}/.claude.json` → `/host/.claude.json` (read-only bind)
- `claude-config-${devcontainerId}` → `/home/node/.claude` (named volume)
- `codex-config-${devcontainerId}` → `/home/node/.codex` (named volume)
- `cursor-config-${devcontainerId}` → `/home/node/.cursor` (named volume)
**containerEnv** gains `CODEX_HOME=/home/node/.codex` (Codex's own env
override, per its public Rust source). `CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR=/home/node/
.claude` was already set.
**`post-create.sh`** stages the named volumes on first run:
- Symlinks shareable subdirs from `/host/.claude` into the named volume:
`plugins/`, `skills/`, `agents/`, `memory/`, `commands/`. Codex gets
`config.toml` symlinked. Cursor has no shareable subdirs (cli-config
.json conflates auth and settings).
- Copies `.credentials.json`, `auth.json`, `cli-config.json` on first
run with `chmod 600`. After first run, container manages its own
refresh; host's credentials untouched.
- Copies `~/.claude.json` on first run (with stub
`{"hasCompletedOnboarding":true,"installMethod":"global"}` fallback
for hosts that haven't run Claude Code). This is the fix for the
observed onboarding-wizard loop.
`ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` now also touches `~/.claude.json` on the
host if missing, so the bind mount has a valid source on hosts that
have never run Claude Code.
**Why read-only + named volume vs. the previous full bidirectional
bind mount:**
1. **Host filesystem write-through escape, eliminated.** Previous
design symlinked `plugins/`, `agents/`, `skills/` write-through
into the host's `~/.claude/` — a malicious npm package in the
workspace dep tree could drop `agents/evil.md` into the host's
config, which the next host Claude session would auto-load. The
read-only `/host` mount blocks this; container compromise no
longer persists across teardown via host-side autoload.
2. **Windows bind-mount perm-flattening, sidestepped.** Files
surfaced through a Docker Desktop Windows bind mount appear as
`root:root` mode `777`. Credentials in the named volume come with
proper Linux ownership and `chmod 600` — what each CLI expects on
write (none enforces on read, but write-side hygiene matters for
the host's understanding of "where credentials live").
3. **No `ide/` lock-file collisions.** Previous design symlinked
`~/.claude/ide/` write-through, including per-PID lock files. Host
PID and container PID namespaces are unrelated → lock-file PIDs
misclassify dead processes as alive. Skipping `ide/` keeps lock
files container-local.
4. **No `projects/` ghost dirs.** Host encodes the workspace path as
`D--development-coding-GitNexus`, container as `-workspace`.
Bidirectional `projects/` symlinks would split memory and session
state across two ghost project dirs for what is conceptually the
same project. Skipping `projects/` keeps per-project state
container-local; host's projects/ stays untouched.
5. **No `settings.json` version drift.** Container is pinned to a
specific Claude Code version (`CLAUDE_CODE_VERSION` build arg);
host floats with auto-update. Bidirectional `settings.json` writes
produced silent schema rollback. Skipping settings.json keeps each
side authoritative for its own version.
**README** rewritten in the same section to describe the new topology
honestly: what's shared, what isn't, the OAuth refresh-token
divergence between host and container, per-CLI quirks (macOS Keychain
storage, Cursor's known upstream in-container auth bug, Codex
keyring storage). Trust-boundary section updated to name the threat
model accurately — same read surface as before (malicious dep can
still READ all credentials), but write-through into host plugin/agent
dirs is now blocked.
Verified locally: `@devcontainers/cli read-configuration` resolves all
19 mounts correctly on Windows, `post-create.sh` parses, and
`ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs` idempotently touches `~/.claude.json`.
Research backing this design:
- Anthropic Claude Code devcontainer docs (named-volume pattern):
https://code.claude.com/docs/en/devcontainer
- tfvchow/field-notes-public#10 (both files required):
https://github.com/tfvchow/field-notes-public/issues/10
- anthropics/claude-code#29029 (VS Code extension strips
hasCompletedOnboarding):
https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/29029
- OpenAI Codex Rust source (no read-side perm check):
https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/codex-rs/login/src/auth/storage.rs
- Cursor CLI in-Docker auth issue:
https://forum.cursor.com/t/cursor-agent-authentication-issue-inside-docker/143995
* fix(devcontainer): resync AI CLI state from host on every container-create
Two bugs were causing Claude Code to fire the onboarding wizard inside the
container even with valid host credentials:
1. Missing the second state file. Claude Code 2.1.x writes a small `.claude.json`
INSIDE `CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR` (carrying migration tracking + userID), not just the
one at `$HOME/.claude.json`. If the userIDs in the two files disagree, Claude
treats the session as inconsistent and re-onboards. The previous post-create.sh
only copied the `$HOME` one.
2. First-run guards (`[ ! -e $dst ]`) skipped the copy when stale named volumes
from earlier rebuilds still had the prior session's state in them, leaving the
container desynced from the host.
Replace `copy_on_first_run` with `sync_from_host` that always overwrites from
host on container-create. `link_readonly_share` now clears stale non-symlink dst
entries before linking. Copies both `$HOME/.claude.json` and
`$CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR/.claude.json` so userIDs stay aligned. Container can still
mutate its own state between rebuilds; resync only happens on rebuild
(postCreate boundary).
* docs(devcontainer): document sync-from-host design + dual-source auth flow
README still described the old "first-run copy" behavior. After the
post-create.sh change to always-sync-from-host, the design works either
direction:
- Log in on host → next container-create syncs the credentials into the
named volume.
- Log in inside the container → the named volume persists the login across
rebuilds; the host has no source to overwrite from, so it stays alone.
Also documents the two-Claude-state-files trap (`$HOME/.claude.json` AND
`$CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR/.claude.json`, both with the same userID required), and
the volume-deletion recovery path for stale named volumes carried over
from earlier rebuilds.
* fix(devcontainer): full plugin/config parity by dropping CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR + syncing settings.json
Two changes that together give the container the same plugins and configs
as the host for all three AI CLIs (login stays per-container):
1. Drop CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR from containerEnv. The named-volume mount target
`/home/node/.claude` already matches Claude's default `~/.claude`, so
the env var added no behavior — but setting it changed which file
Claude reads `hasCompletedOnboarding` from. With it set, Claude reads
`$CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR/.claude.json` (the small identity-only file that
does NOT carry `hasCompletedOnboarding`); without it, Claude reads
`$HOME/.claude.json` (the big onboarding-state file that does). The
wizard fires every container-create when set, skips when unset.
2. Sync `settings.json` from host (Claude) + symlink `memories/` and
`skills/` from host (Codex). Theme + `enabledPlugins` +
`extraKnownMarketplaces` live in `settings.json` — without syncing
it, the theme picker fires and host-installed plugins stay disabled
even though their files are symlinked in. Codex's `memories/` and
`skills/` are the symmetric Codex user-installed surface, now shared
the same way Claude's plugins/skills/agents/memory/commands are.
Cursor stays as-is — `cli-config.json` conflates auth+settings (already
synced), and there's no separate plugin surface to mirror.
Login details remain per-container by design (acceptable to re-login on
rebuild). Everything else — plugins, skills, agents, memory, MCP user-
scope config, project trust, theme, plugin enablement — now matches
host on every container-create.
* refactor(devcontainer): hybrid RW bind + per-container creds — fixes EROFS on in-container plugin install
The previous Option B topology (RO host stage + named volume + symlinks
into the volume) made `/plugin marketplace add` inside the container fail
with EROFS — the symlinks pointed at a read-only mount, so Claude
couldn't create new marketplace dirs. Switch to a hybrid: shareable
content (plugins/skills/agents/memory/commands/settings.json/$HOME/.claude.json
for Claude; config.toml/memories/skills for Codex) gets a direct RW bind
from host so reads and writes go bidirectionally; credentials + the
small identity file stay in per-container named volumes so logout in
container doesn't log out host.
Mount precedence does the heavy lifting: the named volume mounts at
/home/node/.<cli> first, then sub-path bind mounts overlay specific
sub-paths. Container's view at /home/node/.claude/plugins/ is the host
dir; container's view at /home/node/.claude/.credentials.json is the
named volume's file.
What this gives you:
- /plugin marketplace add in container = installed on host
- New skill on host = visible in container immediately (no rebuild)
- claude logout in container = host stays logged in
- compound-engineering plugin enabled on host = enabled in container
- Theme picker fires once (or never if host has theme set)
What it costs:
- Write-through: a compromised npm dep in workspace deps can write to
host ~/.claude/{plugins,skills,agents,memory,commands}/. Documented
trade-off; for personal dev, accepted. Credentials still per-container.
post-create.sh becomes much simpler — only syncs the four credential
files from host into the named volumes. No more symlink dance, no more
state-file merging.
ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs gains the new bind sources: the shareable
subdirs and settings.json/config.toml files get mkdir/touched on host
so Docker doesn't reject the mount when a CLI has never been used.
* fix(devcontainer): translate host plugin registry paths to Linux on rebuild
The previous topology bind-mounted the entire `~/.claude/plugins/`
directory from host. That brought through plugins, marketplaces, and
extracted cache content correctly — but ALSO brought through the
registry JSONs (`known_marketplaces.json`, `installed_plugins.json`,
`plugin-catalog-cache.json`) which carry absolute OS-native paths:
"installLocation": "C:\Users\gergo\.claude\plugins\marketplaces\X"
"installPath": "C:\Users\gergo\.claude\plugins\cache\Y\Z"
Claude in the Linux container fails to resolve these Windows paths and
reports `Marketplace X failed to load: cache-miss`.
Split the topology:
- `plugins/marketplaces/` (git clones) and `plugins/cache/` (extracted
plugin files) stay bidirectional RW binds — content is path-independent.
- Registry JSONs move into the per-container named volume. post-create.sh
reads host's versions, rewrites any absolute path ending in
`/.claude/plugins/<rest>` (Windows `C:\Users\...` and POSIX
`/Users/...` / `/home/...` patterns) to `/home/node/.claude/plugins/<rest>`,
and writes the translated result to the volume.
What this gets you:
- Plugin installed on host → next container rebuild has it (translated).
- Plugin installed inside container → lives in volume registry; lost on
rebuild (consistent with credentials model). Re-install on host for
persistence.
ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs now also creates `plugins/marketplaces/` and
`plugins/cache/` on host if absent (Docker rejects bind mounts whose
source doesn't exist).
* fix(devcontainer): clean stale plugin/skill symlinks from prior design before writes
A user upgrading from Option B (read-only host stage + symlinks) to the
current hybrid RW-bind topology hit EROFS in post-create.sh when the
plugin registry path-translator tried to write
`/home/node/.claude/plugins/known_marketplaces.json`. The named volume
still carried `/home/node/.claude/plugins -> /host/.claude/plugins`
(Option B's symlink). The new design's sub-path bind mounts at
`plugins/marketplaces` and `plugins/cache` overlay through the symlink,
but writes to the parent dir itself resolve via the symlink to the RO
host stage and fail.
Drop any leftover symlinks at known target paths early in step 2 so the
mkdir/writes that follow land in the volume.
* refactor(devcontainer): split workspace-deps to updateContentCommand
post-create.sh was doing two unrelated jobs: workspace dependency install
(four `npm install` runs in topological order) and AI CLI credential
sync. They have different lifecycle needs — deps should re-run when
lockfiles change, AI sync should run once per container — but both were
gated on container-create.
Per Dev Container spec lifecycle, `updateContentCommand` is the right
hook for workspace deps: runs at container-create AND on content
changes (lockfile updates). `postCreateCommand` is right for AI CLI
sync: container-create only.
Move steps 3-7 (husky cleanup + four `npm install` runs) into
install-deps.sh wired as `updateContentCommand`. Split the chown step
too — install-deps owns workspace-side dirs (node_modules volumes,
~/.npm), post-create owns AI-side dirs (~/.claude, ~/.codex, ~/.cursor,
/commandhistory, ~/.local). Each script now has one concern.
post-create.sh drops from ~187 lines to 148; install-deps.sh is 56 lines
new. Faster rebuilds when nothing about deps changed (the credential
sync + path translation work still runs every container-create, but the
npm install dance no longer does).
Research backing (no other simplification applies):
- Anthropic's reference devcontainer uses pure named volumes; no
host-state inheritance pattern is published.
- Path translation has no upstream fix (issues #21916, #10379 closed
without resolution). Our Node rewrite is the workaround.
- pnpm workspaces (`pnpm -r install`) would replace the four installs
with one command, but that's a real refactor (touches
gitnexus/scripts/build.js + 4 package.json files); deferred.
- `HUSKY=0` in containerEnv would drop the `rm -rf .husky/_` hack, but
would also stop pre-commit hooks from firing inside the container;
deferred.
* fix(devcontainer): drop single-file binds — fixes Codex `batchWrite failed in TUI`
On Docker Desktop Windows the named volumes are ext4 (`/dev/sdd`) while
single-file bind mounts from the Windows host land as 9p (drvfs).
Different filesystems → atomic config writes (write `foo.tmp`, then
rename onto `foo`) trip EXDEV `inter-device move failed` /
`Device or resource busy`.
Codex's TUI surfaces this as `config/batchWrite failed in TUI` when
saving model preference. Claude's writes to settings.json / .claude.json
fail the same way, silently.
Reproduction in container:
$ echo x > /tmp/foo.toml; mv /tmp/foo.toml /home/node/.codex/config.toml
mv: inter-device move failed: ... Device or resource busy
Fix: drop the three single-file bind mounts. Sync host's versions into
the named volume on container-create via `sync_from_host` (same pattern
already used for credentials). Atomic rename within the volume works
because everything is ext4.
Trade-off: container writes to these files no longer propagate to host;
they stay in the volume until next rebuild, which re-syncs from host.
Host is source of truth on rebuild — same model as credentials. Plugin/
skill/agent/memory/command DIRS still bind-mount bidirectionally (atomic
writes within a dir bind stay on one filesystem, no EXDEV).
Files affected:
- ~/.codex/config.toml
- ~/.claude/settings.json
- ~/.claude.json (HOME-level — added `/host/.claude.json` RO mount back
for sync_from_host to read)
* chore(autofix): apply prettier + eslint fixes via /autofix command
* feat(devcontainer): Codex + Cursor plugin/config host parity with Claude
Codex plugins installed in the container never reached the Windows host
because, unlike Claude, the Codex plugin tree wasn't bind-mounted —
only memories/ and skills/ were. Verified via live /proc/mounts: Claude
binds 6 shareable dirs (incl. plugins/marketplaces + plugins/cache),
Codex bound 2. So `codex plugin add` wrote into the ext4 named volume
and stayed there.
Codex changes:
- Bind the WHOLE ~/.codex/plugins dir + ~/.codex/prompts (plus existing
memories/skills). Strace of two real `codex plugin add` runs proved
the installer stages INSIDE plugins/cache/<marketplace>/ and renames
intra-dir, so a single 9p bind of plugins/ keeps the rename intra-fs —
no EXDEV (the bug that broke single-file binds). .tmp/ stays on the
volume (it's the cross-fs staging source). No path translation needed:
Codex enablement lives in config.toml as git URLs, not FS paths.
- Verified live: `codex plugin add compound-engineering@...` now writes
through to C:\Users\...\.codex\plugins\cache\ on the Windows host, and
host-created files appear in the container (bidirectional).
Cursor changes (review found cursor-agent has a real plugin surface, not
editor-only — Cursor 2.5 Marketplace shared by IDE + CLI):
- Bind plugins/marketplaces, plugins/local, rules, commands, agents,
skills (dir binds, EXDEV-safe).
- Copy-on-create mcp.json (single file → EXDEV-unsafe as bind), alongside
the existing cli-config.json.
- Translate plugins/installed_plugins.json (carries absolute Windows
paths like Claude's) — generalized the existing path-rewrite to run
for both Claude and Cursor.
- hooks.json deliberately NOT shared (runs shell commands → supply-chain
surface); documented as opt-in.
ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs pre-creates all new host bind sources.
post-create.sh defensive symlink cleanup extended to the new Codex/Cursor
paths. README updated with the accurate per-CLI share/sync/translate
matrix.
Design adversarially verified (straced installs, EXDEV primitive tests,
sqlite-under-bind check, path-encoding check) before implementing.
* fix(devcontainer): resolve ce-code-review findings (doc drift, chown scope, .cjs extraction, CI smoke)
Multi-agent review (9 reviewers) found the devcontainer files carried
comments + README from the abandoned read-only-symlink design, plus real
behavioral gaps. Resolved all actionable findings (no deferrals).
Documentation drift (the headline — stale comments described a security
model opposite to what shipped):
- README "Trust boundary" claimed a malicious dep "cannot write back …
the read-only /host mount blocks the write." FALSE — the shareable dirs
are RW-bound. Rewrote to document the bidirectional write-through, what
stays one-way (credentials never flow back), and how to close it.
- devcontainer.json mount group-1 comment described "selectively symlinks
… read-only eliminates write-through" — replaced with the RW-bind reality.
- Header "Windows-native is unsupported" -> supported (auto HOME setup).
- containerEnv comment "credentials persist in host-bind-mounted dirs" ->
they live in the named volumes.
- hooks.json exclusion documented honestly as a partial mitigation, not a
clean boundary (commands/agents/skills/rules are equally executing).
- ~/.local "named volume" -> image directory.
Behavioral fixes:
- chown -R recursed into the RW host binds (could rewrite host ownership /
EPERM-abort provisioning on non-UID-aligned Linux). Switched to
`find -xdev` per dir so chown stays on the volume filesystem.
- Cursor installer wrapped in `timeout 300` — its inner binary download
isn't covered by curl --max-time and could hang docker build forever.
- Removed dead CURSOR_VERSION ARG/ENV/build-arg (never consumed; "latest"
implied a pin the installer can't honor). Documented why Cursor is unpinned.
Extraction + tests (the two inline post-create.sh node heredocs were
unlintable and untestable; the path regex had had bugs):
- seed-claude-config.cjs — installMethod-strip seed, now with a non-object
guard (a bare-value/array host .claude.json could otherwise slip the
try/catch and silently re-trigger onboarding) and labeled write errors.
- translate-plugin-registries.cjs — plugin-registry path translation with
labeled errors.
- translate-plugin-registries.test.cjs — 12 tests (Windows/POSIX paths,
cross-CLI isolation, nested objects, non-object/empty-config guard).
- post-create.sh calls the modules via $SCRIPT_DIR.
CI:
- .github/workflows/ci-devcontainer.yml — runs the unit tests + shell
syntax checks + a `@devcontainers/cli build` smoke on .devcontainer/**
changes. Conforms to the repo concurrency convention (validator passes).
Documented (real gaps, fixes are honest docs since no correct auto-fix
exists): user-scope MCP servers with absolute host command paths don't
resolve in-container; user-scope config is copy-on-create so host edits
need a rebuild; in-container plugin installs get shadowed by an empty host
bind on rebuild (recovery noted); plugin installs are single-writer across
checkouts; gh/docker RW-vs-ssh/aws/azure-RO rationale.
Verified: fresh `@devcontainers/cli up` succeeds; installMethod stripped,
registry translated to Linux paths, credentials node:node, 12/12 tests pass.
* fix(devcontainer): set persist-credentials:false on CI checkouts + prettier
- zizmor `artipacked` (CodeQL/GitHub Advanced Security) flagged both
actions/checkout steps in ci-devcontainer.yml: checkout defaults to
persist-credentials:true, leaving GITHUB_TOKEN in .git/config where it
can leak into uploaded artifacts. Both jobs are read-only (run tests /
build smoke, never push), so persist-credentials:false is correct —
matches the repo convention in codeql.yml / ci-tests.yml.
- Ran prettier 3.8.0 over the new .cjs modules + test (single-quote/style
normalization to match the repo). JSON/YAML were already compliant;
README is in .prettierignore; .sh has no prettier parser. Behavior
unchanged — 12/12 transform unit tests still pass.
* fix(devcontainer): resolve adversarial review findings (pins, RO mounts, tests)
Resolves the blocking + actionable findings from the PR #1875 review:
- Pin base image by digest as bare name@digest [#1]. The :tag@digest form
trips the @devcontainers/cli image-name parser (which builds this image
in CI and in VS Code "Reopen in Container"); bare name@digest is the
parser-compatible form. Verified by a full local build.
- Pin Cursor by version + per-arch sha256 and fetch the artifact directly
instead of executing cursor.com/install; fail-closed on mismatch [#2].
- Mount ~/.config/gh and ~/.docker read-only so a compromised dep can't
rewrite the host GitHub token / Docker credHelper [#4].
- Pin @devcontainers/cli@0.87.0 in the CI smoke [#5].
- chown via find -xdev in install-deps.sh (symlink-safe; matches
post-create.sh) [#6].
- Add filesystem-I/O tests (translate/readHostConfig/seed main/ensurePaths)
and refactor ensure-host-config-dirs to be unit-testable [#7].
- Stop pre-creating settings.json/config.toml on the host; only the real
single-file bind source (.claude.json) is touched [#10].
- Add a prominent top-of-README security callout for the RW write-through
trade-off and reframe the deferred egress firewall as the key missing
compensating control [#3, #9].
Full devcontainer build verified locally (digest pull + pinned Cursor
download/extract/symlink). 24/24 config-transform tests pass.
* fix(devcontainer): resolve local adversarial-review findings (low/nit)
Follow-up to a local branch review (run after the cloud review crashed before
producing findings); all 5 confirmed findings were low/nit:
- chown via `find -xdev -exec chown -h`: add -h so chown acts on a symlink
ITSELF, not its target. Without it a dangling node_modules/.bin link aborted
provisioning under `set -e`, and a cross-fs symlink target could be
dereferenced/rewritten. Verified in a clean container (regular files still
chowned; dangling link no longer aborts; cross-fs target untouched). Applied
to install-deps.sh and post-create.sh; the inline comments are corrected to
describe -xdev (descent bound) and -h (no deref) as the two distinct guards.
- Reword the .cjs header claims from "lintable" to "unit-tested and
prettier-checked": ESLint applies no rules to .cjs in this repo; CI only
prettier-checks them.
- README: the initializeCommand is `node ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs`, which
creates the full bind-source set, not a bash `mkdir -p` of four dirs.
- ci-devcontainer.yml: document that the x64 runner exercises only the amd64
Cursor branch; the arm64 sha/URL is hash-pinned (verified against the
published artifact) but not built in CI.
- Make the seed chmod-644 test meaningful: pre-create dst at 0o600 so only the
explicit chmodSync can widen it (the prior assertion passed under the default
umask regardless of whether the chmod ran).
25/25 config-transform tests pass; arm64 + x64 Cursor artifacts verified.
* docs(devcontainer): rewrite code comments in plain English
The devcontainer comments had grown dense and jargon-heavy. Rewrite them
across all 9 files into short, plain-English sentences — same facts and
reasoning, just clearer wording.
Comments only; no code changed. Verified: the diff touches comment lines
only, 25/25 config-transform tests pass, devcontainer.json is still valid
JSONC with build.args + readonly mounts unchanged, shell scripts pass
`bash -n`, and prettier is clean.
* feat(devcontainer): persist AI CLI session state across container recreation
Add dedicated per-workspace named volumes (mount group 6) for the three
AI CLIs' session/resume state so `claude --resume`, `codex resume`, and
`cursor-agent resume` survive a rebuild, a full delete-and-recreate, and
the `docker volume rm <cli>-config-*` re-login fix:
- Claude -> ~/.claude/projects
- Codex -> ~/.codex/sessions
- Cursor -> ~/.cursor/chats + ~/.cursor/projects
The volumes are SEPARATE from the credential/config volumes and keyed
like the node_modules volumes (${localWorkspaceFolderBasename}-...-
${devcontainerId}), so wiping a config volume to force a re-login no
longer destroys session history. Session state already survived a plain
rebuild (it lived in the config volume); this closes the recreation,
volume-rm, and devcontainerId-change gaps.
Kept container-private (not host bind mounts) deliberately: transcripts
can contain pasted secrets, so a host bind would spill them to host
disk, widen the supply-chain write-through surface, and leak
cross-project transcripts. A commented-out opt-in host-bind block is
included for users who accept that trade-off.
post-create.sh: chown each new volume root explicitly (find -xdev stops
at the config-volume filesystem boundary and won't descend into them),
guarded with `[ -d ] || continue` so a missing root can't abort
provisioning under set -e.
README: document the topology, what survives vs not, the one-time
first-rebuild masking of pre-existing config-volume sessions, updated
rebuild/reset commands, and the trust-boundary impact.
* feat(devcontainer): isolate host AI-CLI config via seed-once copies + persist claude-mem
Replace the read-write host bind mounts for the AI-CLI shareable dirs
(Claude skills/agents/memory/commands/plugins; Codex plugins/prompts/
memories/skills; Cursor rules/commands/agents/skills/plugins) with a
seed-once copy from a read-only /host/.<cli> stage into the per-container
config volume. The container gets its own writable copy and can never
write back to the host, closing the write-through vector where a
compromised in-container dependency could drop a malicious agent, command,
skill, or plugin onto the host for the next host session to auto-load.
Add a per-container claude-mem named volume (claude-mem-${devcontainerId})
at /home/node/.claude-mem, seeded once from a read-only /host/.claude-mem
stage. claude-mem's multi-GB SQLite + Chroma store is kept off a host bind
(unreliable fcntl locking / corruption risk over 9p on Docker Desktop
Windows) while still surviving rebuilds.
- post-create.sh: seed shareable dirs (marker-gated, seed-once) and run
plugin-registry translation per seeded CLI; seed claude-mem behind a
completion-sentinel guard that self-heals an interrupted multi-GB copy;
chown the claude-mem volume only on first create.
- translate-plugin-registries.cjs: add selectRegistries() so translation
runs per-CLI seed-once instead of clobbering container-installed plugins.
- ensure-host-config-dirs.cjs: add ~/.claude-mem; drop the shareable
subdirs (no longer bind sources).
- devcontainer.json: drop the RW shareable binds; add the claude-mem
volume + read-only stage.
- README: rewrite trust-boundary, mount table, and rebuild/reset docs for
the copy model.
- tests: cover selectRegistries and the trimmed DIRS (30 pass).
* feat(devcontainer): add Bun 1.3.14, pinned via build arg
Installed by the official bun.sh/install script with the release tag
passed as the first positional arg, so the version is pinned even though
the install path itself is an unverified remote script (the one such
exception in the image — Cursor and the base image stay sha256/digest-
pinned). BUN_INSTALL is set in ENV so the binary lands at a known path
and the installer's rc-file edits don't matter. unzip is added to apt
since the Bun installer extracts a .zip.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(devcontainer): persist gh auth via copy-into-volume model
Move ~/.config/gh from a read-only bind to the same read-only host
stage + per-container named volume pattern used for the AI CLI
credentials. post-create.sh seeds hosts.yml/config.yml from the
/host/.config/gh stage into the gh-config volume on create, so an
in-container `gh auth login` now persists across rebuilds while the
read-only stage still prevents any write-back to the host token.
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
* fix(devcontainer): bump Claude Code to 2.1.156 for Opus 4.8
The pin was 2.1.153, which predates Opus 4.8 support (added in
2.1.154). With DISABLE_AUTOUPDATER=1 the container never updated past
the pin, so Claude Code only offered models up to 4.7. Bump to the
latest 2.1.156 so Opus 4.8 is available.
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
17 KiB
Contributing to GitNexus
How to propose changes, run checks locally, and open pull requests.
License
This project uses the PolyForm Noncommercial License 1.0.0. By contributing, you agree your contributions are licensed under the same terms unless stated otherwise.
Where to discuss
- Issues & feature ideas: use GitHub Issues for the upstream repo, or your fork’s tracker if you work from a fork.
- Community: see the Discord link in the root README.md.
Development setup
- Clone the repository.
- CLI / MCP package:
cd gitnexus && npm install && npm run build - Web UI (if needed):
cd gitnexus-web && npm install - Run tests as described in TESTING.md.
Containerized development (optional)
If you prefer an isolated environment with Claude Code, OpenAI Codex CLI, and Cursor CLI pre-installed, open the repo in VS Code with the Dev Containers extension and run Dev Containers: Reopen in Container. See .devcontainer/README.md for first-time auth flows and Windows WSL2 setup.
Branch and pull requests
- Use short-lived branches off the default branch of the repo you are targeting.
- PR titles MUST follow the conventional-commit format —
pr-labeler.ymlenforces this on every PR and auto-applies the matching label so release notes group the change correctly. - PR description: what changed, why, how to verify (commands), and any risk or rollback notes.
Pull request titles
Format: <type>[(scope)][!]: <subject>
Allowed types and the release-notes section each one lands in (defined in .github/release.yml):
| Type | Label applied | Release-notes section |
|---|---|---|
feat |
enhancement |
🚀 Features |
fix |
bug |
🐛 Bug Fixes |
perf |
performance |
🏎️ Performance |
refactor |
refactor |
🔄 Refactoring |
test |
test |
🧪 Tests |
ci |
ci |
👷 CI/CD |
build / deps |
dependencies |
📦 Dependencies |
docs |
documentation |
(grouped under Other Changes unless a Docs section is added) |
chore / revert |
chore |
(excluded from release notes) |
Append ! to the type (e.g. feat(api)!: drop /v1 endpoint) or include BREAKING CHANGE: in the PR body to flag a breaking change — the labeler then adds the breaking label and the 💥 Breaking Changes section is rendered first.
Examples:
feat(web): add smart chat scroll
fix(extractors): resolve silent contract mis-resolution
perf: avoid O(n²) traversal in heritage walker
chore(deps): bump vitest to 3.0.0
ci: standardize workflow concurrency
Commits within a PR may use any style — only the merged PR title shows up in release notes, so that's the one the convention applies to.
Before you open a PR
- Tests pass for the packages you touched (
gitnexusand/orgitnexus-web). - Typecheck passes:
npx tsc --noEmitingitnexus/andnpx tsc -b --noEmitingitnexus-web/. - No secrets, tokens, or machine-specific paths committed.
- Documentation updated if behavior or public CLI/MCP contract changes.
- Pre-commit hook runs clean (
.husky/pre-commit— formatting via lint-staged + typecheck for staged packages; tests run in CI only).
Code review
Maintainers may request changes for correctness, tests, performance, or consistency with existing patterns. Keeping diffs focused makes review faster.
GitHub Actions — Concurrency Convention
Every workflow under .github/workflows/ MUST declare a top-level concurrency: block using this convention:
-
Group key starts with
${{ github.workflow }}so no two workflows can collide on the same group name. The discriminator that follows is chosen per event shape:- Branch/tag scope:
${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }} - Per-PR scope (for
issue_comment,pull_request_review*,pull_requestmeta events):${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.event.issue.number }} workflow_runscope (e.g.ci-report.yml):${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests[0].number || format('{0}/{1}', github.event.workflow_run.head_repository.full_name, github.event.workflow_run.head_branch) }}— the fork fallback must be stable across reruns (neverworkflow_run.id, which is per-run-unique and defeats serialization).- Global single-slot (manual dispatch utilities):
${{ github.workflow }} - Reusable workflows invoked via
workflow_call: do NOT use${{ github.workflow }}in the group key — in called-workflow context its evaluation is ambiguous and can resolve to the caller's name, which would deadlock against the caller's own group. Use a hardcoded literal prefix and agithub.event_name-aware expression that falls through togithub.run_idfor reusable invocations (seeci.ymlfor the canonical form). Approved literal prefixes:CI-(ci.yml) anddocker-build-push-(docker.yml). Thecheck-workflow-concurrency.pyvalidation script must be updated whenever a new approved literal prefix is added. - Merge queue (
merge_group): when this event is added, use${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.merge_group.head_ref }}withcancel-in-progress: false(every queue entry is a distinct ref; never cancel).
- Branch/tag scope:
-
cancel-in-progresspolicy:Event cancel-in-progressWhy pull_requestCI runtrueNew push supersedes old run pushtomainfalseEvery main commit gets validated Tag push ( v*publish)falseNever cancel mid-publish pushtomainfor release-candidatefalseNever cancel mid-RC publish workflow_dispatch(release/publish)falseManual runs are intentional workflow_run(sticky-comment reports)falseSerialize, don't race Per-PR bot workflows ( @claude, review)falseSerialize comments per PR PR-meta re-checks (pr-description-check) trueCheap, latest wins Single-slot utilities (triage sweep) trueLatest dispatch supersedes -
For workflows that serve multiple events at once (e.g.
ci.ymlhandlespull_request,push, andworkflow_call), makecancel-in-progressevent-aware:concurrency: group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }} cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }} -
When adding a new workflow, copy the concurrency block from an existing workflow of the same event shape.
CI automation contracts
Two workflows produce machine-readable signals on every PR. Coding agents and humans alike can rely on the names and shapes below — change them with intent.
gitnexus/autofix
pr-autofix.yml (untrusted) + pr-autofix-publish.yml (trusted) run prettier --write and eslint --fix against the PR head and surface a single ChatOps button on the PR. Three signals are emitted:
| Surface | Where | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Sticky PR comment | Top-level comment with the HTML marker <!-- gitnexus:pr-autofix-summary --> and heading ## :sparkles: PR Autofix. Only posted when there is something to fix; clean PRs stay silent. |
Edit-in-place via marker; one comment per PR. |
| Fenced JSON block | Inside the sticky, fenced as gitnexus-autofix. Schema gitnexus.pr-autofix/v2 with fields state (fixes-available), pr_number, head_sha, changed_lines, run_id, and apply_command (literal /autofix). |
Parseable signal — preferred over regexing prose. v1 fields preserved as a superset. |
| Check Run | Stable name gitnexus/autofix on the PR head SHA. Conclusion: success (clean) or neutral (fixes-available). The neutral title is Autofix available — comment /autofix to apply. |
Surfaced under PR Checks; readable via gh pr checks <pr>. |
To detect outcome from an agent: gh pr checks <pr> --json name,conclusion,output | jq '.[] | select(.name == "gitnexus/autofix")'.
Forks are supported. The untrusted half runs fork code with permissions: {} and ships the diff as an artifact; the trusted publish job consumes only the diff (data, not code) and posts the comment + check run.
Applying autofix
Comment /autofix on the PR (whole-line, no arguments). The pr-autofix-apply.yml workflow:
- Validates the comment body matches
^/autofix\s*$exactly. Quoted or inline mentions are silently ignored. - Validates the commenter has
admin,write, ormaintainpermission on the repo, OR is the PR author. Other commenters get a 👎 reaction and a refusal reply. - Locates the most recent successful
pr-autofix.ymlrun for the PR's current head SHA, downloads itsautofixartifact, applies the patch, and pushes achore(autofix): ...commit back to the PR head branch. - Reacts ✅ on success, 👎 on stale-patch / push-failure, and posts a short reply with the apply-run URL in either case.
The apply workflow runs from the default branch's copy of the file regardless of where the comment originates — that's the trust anchor. There is no diff-size cap (the apply workflow uses git apply + push, not the GitHub review-comment API).
For fork PRs, the push succeeds only when the contributor has Allow edits by maintainers enabled on the PR (the default). When they have disabled it, the workflow fails loud with a 👎 reaction and an explanation comment.
Re-invoking /autofix after a successful apply is a safe no-op — the workflow detects the already-applied state via git apply --check --reverse and reacts ✅ without pushing.
Sensitive paths. The apply workflow refuses any patch that touches .github/ (workflow files, CODEOWNERS, dependabot config). A malicious PR could ship a custom prettier or ESLint config that reformats workflow YAML; if accepted, those edits would be pushed under contents: write without human review. Apply formatter changes to files under .github/ manually in a normal commit so they get the same review every other workflow change gets.
AI-assisted contributions
If you use coding agents, follow project context files (e.g. AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md) and avoid drive-by refactors unrelated to the issue. Prefer incremental, test-backed changes.
Releases
One workflow ships gitnexus to npm — .github/workflows/publish.yml. It
routes between two modes based on the triggering event:
-
Stable mode — triggered by pushing any
v<X.Y.Z>tag (no-rc.*suffix; RC tags are excluded at trigger via a negative glob). Publishes to thelatestdist-tag with a changelog-backed GitHub release. Maintainers are expected to tag frommainas a convention; the workflow itself does not enforce branch reachability. No Docker build (RC-only). -
Release-candidate mode — runs on every push to
main(typically a merged PR) plus manualworkflow_dispatch. Docs-only changes are skipped viapaths-ignore. Publishes to thercdist-tag with versionX.Y.Z-rc.Nand a GitHub prerelease, where:X.Y.Zis selected automatically. On push (and on dispatch withbump: auto, the default) the workflow continues the active rc cycle: if the registry already hasX.Y.Z-rc.*versions withX.Y.Z> currentlatest, it reuses the highest such base; otherwise it patch-bumps fromlatest. Dispatching withbump: patch|minor|majorresets the cycle fromlatest.Nis auto-incremented against existingX.Y.Z-rc.*entries on the registry. First rc for a given base isrc.1.- After the npm publish succeeds, the workflow calls
docker.ymlas a reusable workflow to build and push the corresponding RC Docker images (e.g.ghcr.io/abhigyanpatwari/gitnexus:1.7.0-rc.1, mirrored todocker.io/akonlabs/gitnexus:1.7.0-rc.1). The images are signed with Cosign; the OIDC identity isdocker.yml@refs/heads/main(the caller's ref — see README.md § Docker for the verify command).
Idempotency: the workflow pushes an
rc/<HEAD_SHA>marker tag and av<RC>release tag atomically, before callingnpm publish. The RC guard refuses to re-run once the marker exists, so a post-publish failure will not mint a duplicate rc for the same commit. Thev<RC>tag points at a detached release commit whosepackage.jsonmatches the npm tarball exactly (traceable releases). The RC tag is excluded from this workflow'spush: tags:filter, so it does not re-trigger publishing — preventing the double-publish failure mode tracked in #1609. Recovery after a partial failure: the workflow'sif: failure()cleanup step in thepublishjob auto-deletes the v-tag and marker on most post-publish failures, so the typical retry is just:gh workflow run publish.yml --ref main -f force=true # or push a new commit to main, which will cut a fresh RCIf auto-cleanup didn't run (e.g. the cleanup step itself failed, or the failure happened in the route/rc-guard phase before the marker was pushed), manual cleanup is:
git push --delete origin rc/<HEAD_SHA> v<RC> # then redispatch with force: trueRelease-PR-skip subject pattern. The rc-guard job recognizes a squash-merged release commit by matching the commit subject against
^chore: release vX.Y.Z(optionally followed by(#NNNN)for the squash-merge PR-number suffix). Match is case-insensitive —Chore: Release v1.2.3works too. PRs that should suppress the RC build must either use this subject shape, or carry thereleaselabel so the label-based fallback fires. Other release-style subjects (chore(release): v1.2.3,release: v1.2.3) will NOT trigger the skip — please name the release PR exactlychore: release vX.Y.Zto keep the dedup deterministic.Docker-only partial failure: if
publishsucceeds (npm tarball + tags are live) but thedockerjob subsequently fails (e.g. GHCR flakiness), the npm RC is already published and therc/<HEAD_SHA>marker is in place. Recovery without cutting a new RC:# Re-run only the failed docker job from the original workflow run: gh run rerun <run-id> --failedFind the run ID via
gh run list --workflow=publish.yml --branch main.docker.ymlintentionally has noworkflow_dispatchtrigger (images are tag-driven by design), so the gh-run-rerun path is the supported recovery.GitHub Release transient failure (npm publish succeeded, Release step failed): the npm artifact is live but no GitHub Release page exists. Recover by either re-running the failed job (
gh run rerun <run-id> --failed), or creating the Release manually:gh release create v<RC> --prerelease --generate-notes # RC gh release create v<X.Y.Z> --notes-file gitnexus/CHANGELOG.md # stable
The rc workflow never moves latest. To verify after a change, inspect dist-tags:
npm view gitnexus dist-tags