* feat: same-arity overload disambiguation via type-hash suffix (#651) Add ~type1,type2 suffix to Method/Constructor node IDs when same-arity overloads with different parameter types exist in the same class. Also add $const suffix for C++ const-qualified method overloads via new isConst field. Key changes: - typeTagForId() detects same-arity collisions and appends ~typeTag - constTagForId() detects const/non-const collisions and appends $const - TS/JS excluded from type-hashing (overload signatures collapse to impl body) - Sequential findEnclosingFunction fixed: falls through on ambiguous same-class candidates instead of picking first; fallback path includes typeTag + constTag - Per-call-site integration tests across Java, C#, Kotlin, C++, TypeScript - Cross-file + chain resolution tests for all 5 languages - C++ isConst extraction via tree-sitter type_qualifier in function_declarator 1710 integration + 18 unit tests pass. * fix: preserve generic/template args in type-hash, perf + type safety fixes - Add rawType field to ParameterInfo preserving full type text (vector<int>) while type stays simplified (vector). typeTagForId uses rawType for tags. - Populate rawType in all 11 language method extractors - Add buildCollisionGroups() to pre-group methods by name#arity (O(N) once per class instead of O(N) per method call) - Cache method extraction in call-processor findEnclosingFunction fallback - Fix null guards on getLanguageFromFilename in all findEnclosing paths - Tighten SKIP_TYPE_HASH_LANGUAGES to ReadonlySet<SupportedLanguages> - Document ID stability invariant on first overload introduction - C++ integration tests: template overloads (vector<int> vs vector<string>), cross-file template + chain resolution, out-of-class method definitions 1718 integration + 20 unit tests pass. * fix: add rawType to method-extraction unit test assertions All 26 parameter .toEqual() assertions in method-extraction.test.ts needed the new rawType field added to match ParameterInfo schema change. * perf: cache tempMap/groups per class, consolidate extractFromNode - Cache derived method map + collision groups per classNode.id in parsing-processor (avoids rebuild per method in same class) - Replace per-call extractFromNode with cached class extraction + funcName:line lookup in call-processor fallback (avoids AST walk per call site) - Remove dead clearEnclosingFunctionCache export, fix JSDoc * test: add sequential-path integration test for same-arity overloads Add skipWorkers option to PipelineOptions to force sequential parsing. New test suite verifies type-hash disambiguation produces identical results through the sequential path (parsing-processor + call-processor findEnclosingFunction) as the worker path.
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Architecture — GitNexus
This repository is a monorepo with two main products: the CLI / MCP package (gitnexus/) and the browser UI (gitnexus-web/). Supporting folders ship editor integrations and plugins without changing the core graph engine.
Repository layout
| Path | Role |
|---|---|
gitnexus/ |
Published npm package gitnexus: CLI, MCP server (stdio), local HTTP API for bridge mode, ingestion pipeline, LadybugDB graph, embeddings (optional). |
gitnexus-web/ |
Vite + React UI: in-browser indexing (WASM), graph visualization, optional connection to gitnexus serve. |
.claude/, gitnexus-claude-plugin/, gitnexus-cursor-integration/ |
Packaged skills and plugin metadata so agents discover the same workflows as documented in AGENTS.md. |
eval/ |
Evaluation harnesses and docs for benchmarking tool usage. |
.github/ |
CI workflows (quality, unit, integration, E2E) and composite actions. |
End-to-end flow: index → graph → tools
-
Ingestion (
gitnexus analyze)- Entry:
gitnexus/src/cli/analyze.ts→runPipelineFromRepoingitnexus/src/core/ingestion/pipeline.ts. - Walks the git working tree, parses supported languages via Tree-sitter, resolves imports/calls/inheritance, detects communities and processes (execution flows), and builds an in-memory knowledge graph (
gitnexus/src/core/graph/). - Output is loaded into LadybugDB under
.gitnexus/at the repo root (lbug/,meta.json, etc.). Optional FTS indexes and embeddings attach to the same store. - The repo is registered in
~/.gitnexus/registry.jsonso MCP can find it from any working directory.
- Entry:
-
Persistence & metadata
gitnexus/src/storage/repo-manager.ts— paths, registry, cleanup of legacy Kuzu artifacts.gitnexus/src/core/lbug/lbug-adapter.ts— graph load, queries, embedding restore batches.
-
Query & agents
- MCP (stdio):
gitnexus/src/cli/mcp.ts→startMCPServer→LocalBackend(gitnexus/src/mcp/local/local-backend.ts) opens registered repos and serves tools fromgitnexus/src/mcp/tools.tsand resources fromgitnexus/src/mcp/resources.ts. - Bridge HTTP:
gitnexus/src/cli/serve.ts→ Express app ingitnexus/src/server/api.ts(CORS-limited) exposes REST + MCP-over-HTTP for the web UI. - CLI tools (no MCP):
gitnexus query,context,impact,cypheringitnexus/src/cli/tool.tscall the same backend for scripts and CI.
- MCP (stdio):
-
Staleness
gitnexus/src/mcp/staleness.tscompares indexedlastCommittoHEADand surfaces hints when the graph is behind git.
MCP tools (summary)
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
list_repos |
Discover indexed repositories when more than one is registered. |
query |
Natural-language / keyword search over the graph (hybrid BM25 + optional vectors). |
cypher |
Ad hoc Cypher against the schema (see resource gitnexus://repo/{name}/schema). |
context |
Callers, callees, processes for one symbol (with disambiguation). |
impact |
Blast radius (upstream/downstream) with depth and risk summary. |
detect_changes |
Map git diffs to affected symbols and processes. |
rename |
Graph-assisted rename with dry_run preview (graph vs text_search confidence). |
Where to change what
| If you are changing… | Start in… |
|---|---|
| CLI commands / flags | gitnexus/src/cli/ (index.ts, per-command modules). |
| Parsing or graph construction | gitnexus/src/core/ingestion/ (pipeline, processors, resolvers, type-extractors). |
| Graph schema / DB access | gitnexus/src/core/lbug/ (schema.ts, lbug-adapter.ts), gitnexus/src/mcp/core/lbug-adapter.ts if MCP-specific. |
| MCP protocol, tools, resources | gitnexus/src/mcp/server.ts, tools.ts, resources.ts. |
| Search ranking | gitnexus/src/core/search/ (BM25, hybrid fusion). |
| Embeddings | gitnexus/src/core/embeddings/, phases in analyze.ts. |
| Wiki generation | gitnexus/src/core/wiki/. |
| Web UI behavior | gitnexus-web/src/ (components, workers, graph client). |
| CI | .github/workflows/*.yml, .github/actions/setup-gitnexus/. |
Known limitations
Overloaded method resolution
Method and Constructor node IDs include an arity suffix (#<paramCount>) to
disambiguate overloaded methods. Two overloads with different parameter counts
produce distinct graph nodes: Method:file:Class.method#1 vs
Method:file:Class.method#2.
Same-arity overload disambiguation: When two overloads share the same
parameter count but differ in types (e.g. save(int) vs save(String)), a
type-hash suffix ~type1,type2 is appended to produce distinct node IDs:
Method:file:Class.save#1~int vs Method:file:Class.save#1~String. The suffix
is only added when a same-arity collision is detected within a class and all
parameters have non-null type annotations. Languages without type info (Python,
Ruby, JS) fall back to arity-only IDs. TypeScript/JavaScript overload signatures
are intentionally excluded from type-hashing because they are declaration-only
contracts that should collapse to the implementation body's node ID. See issue
#651.
C++ const-qualified overload disambiguation: Methods overloaded by const
qualification (e.g. begin() vs begin() const) are disambiguated via an
isConst property and a $const ID suffix appended to the const-qualified
variant when a non-const collision exists. The $const suffix appears after the
type-hash suffix: e.g. Method:file:Container.begin#0$const.
Generic/template type preservation in type-hash: The type-hash suffix uses
rawType (full AST text including generic/template args) rather than the
simplified type from extractSimpleTypeName. This means C++ template overloads
like process(vector<int>) vs process(vector<string>) produce distinct IDs:
~vector<int> vs ~vector<std::string>. Java generic overloads like
process(List<String>) vs process(List<Integer>) are a compile error due to
type erasure, so this gap is theoretical for Java.
ID stability on first overload: Type and const tags are collision-only. When
a class has save(int) as its only save method, the ID is save#1 (no tag).
Adding save(String) changes the original to save#1~int. This is correct for
fresh analysis but means IDs are not stable across overload additions. Future
incremental re-analysis should account for this.
Variadic method matching: When one side is variadic (parameterCount
undefined) and the other has a fixed count, METHOD_IMPLEMENTS edges are
emitted with confidence 0.7 instead of 1.0. Variadic methods like
foo(String... args) may superficially match foo(String s) by type but
are not guaranteed to be interchangeable across all languages (Java/Kotlin
accept this via varargs sugar; TypeScript, C#, Rust do not).
Confidence tiering for METHOD_IMPLEMENTS edges:
| Match quality | Confidence | When |
|---|---|---|
| Exact parameter types match | 1.0 | Both sides have parameterTypes arrays and they match |
| Arity (count) matches | 1.0 | Both sides have parameterCount, types unavailable |
| Variadic vs fixed | 0.7 | One side is variadic, other has fixed count |
| Lenient (insufficient info) | 0.7 | One or both sides lack type and count data |
Related docs
- MIGRATION.md — breaking changes and migration guidance.
- RUNBOOK.md — operational commands and recovery.
- GUARDRAILS.md — safety boundaries for humans and agents.
- TESTING.md — how to run tests.
AGENTS.md/CLAUDE.md— agent workflows and tool usage expectations for this repo when indexed by GitNexus.