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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ from agents.tool import CustomTool, FunctionTool, Tool
from pydantic import ValidationError
from strix.agents.prompt import render_system_prompt
from strix.agents.guardrails import check_destructive
from strix.config import load_settings
from strix.tools.agents_graph.tools import (
agent_finish,
@ -433,6 +434,10 @@ def _wrap_exec_command(tool: FunctionTool) -> FunctionTool:
parsed = json.loads(raw_input)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
parsed = None
if isinstance(parsed, dict) and "cmd" in parsed:
reason = check_destructive(parsed.get("cmd", ""))
if reason:
return f"[guardrail] blocked destructive command: {reason}"
if isinstance(parsed, dict):
if "shell" not in parsed:
parsed["shell"] = "bash"

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
"""Destructive-command guardrails for the shell tool.
Strix agents run arbitrary commands against live targets. LLMs are
non-deterministic: a model may attempt a destructive action (DROP TABLE,
rm -rf /, ...) even when instructed to stay non-destructive. This module
implements a small, predictable safety layer on top of exec_command that
refuses clearly destructive commands unless the operator opts out with
STRIX_ALLOW_DESTRUCTIVE=1.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import re
from typing import Optional
# SQL statements that are almost always destructive in a pentest context.
_SQL_DESTRUCTIVE = re.compile(
r"\b(DROP\s+(TABLE|DATABASE|SCHEMA|VIEW|INDEX|TRIGGER|FUNCTION|PROCEDURE)"
r"|TRUNCATE\s+(TABLE\s+)?\w+"
r"|DELETE\s+FROM\s+\w+"
r"|ALTER\s+(TABLE|DATABASE|SCHEMA)\s+\w+\s+(DROP|DELETE|TRUNCATE))",
re.IGNORECASE,
)
# Shell patterns that are destructive regardless of arguments. The `rm -rf`
# branch matches any target (absolute path, home dir, `/*`, wildcard, …) —
# a recursive force delete is destructive no matter where it points.
_SHELL_DESTRUCTIVE = re.compile(
r"\brm\s+(-[a-z]*r[a-z]*f[a-z]*|-[a-z]*f[a-z]*r[a-z]*)\s+\S+"
r"|\bmkfs(\.\w+)?\b"
r"|\bdd\b[^|;]*\bof=/dev/"
r"|:\(\)\s*\{\s*:\|\:&\s*\}\s*;:"
r"|\bshutdown\b|\breboot\b|\bpoweroff\b"
r"|\bgit\s+push\s+.*\s--force",
re.IGNORECASE,
)
def check_destructive(cmd: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return a human-readable reason if *cmd* is destructive, else None.
The check is intentionally conservative: it only flags commands whose
destructive intent is unambiguous. It is a safety net, not a policy
engine - operators who want full control can set
STRIX_ALLOW_DESTRUCTIVE=1.
"""
if not cmd:
return None
if _SQL_DESTRUCTIVE.search(cmd):
return "SQL statement may modify or destroy data (DROP/TRUNCATE/DELETE)"
if _SHELL_DESTRUCTIVE.search(cmd):
return "shell command may destroy data or affect the host (rm -rf, mkfs, dd to /dev/, force push)"
return None

98
tests/test_guardrails.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
"""Tests for destructive-command guardrails."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from types import SimpleNamespace
from typing import Any, cast
import pytest
from agents.tool import FunctionTool
from strix.agents import factory
from strix.agents.guardrails import check_destructive
# ── check_destructive 单元测试 ──
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"cmd",
[
"DROP TABLE users",
"drop table if exists users;",
"DROP DATABASE prod",
"TRUNCATE TABLE logs",
"DELETE FROM orders;",
"ALTER TABLE users DROP COLUMN email",
"rm -rf /",
"rm -rf /tmp && echo done",
"mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1",
"dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=1M",
":(){ :|:& };:",
"shutdown -h now",
"git push origin main --force",
],
)
def test_destructive_commands_are_blocked(cmd: str) -> None:
assert check_destructive(cmd) is not None, f"should block: {cmd}"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"cmd",
[
"SELECT * FROM users",
"SELECT count(*) FROM users WHERE id > 10",
"ls -la /tmp",
"curl -s http://localhost:8080/admin",
"nmap -sV target.local",
"echo hello",
"python3 -c 'print(1)'",
"git status",
"sqlmap -u http://target --batch",
],
)
def test_safe_commands_pass(cmd: str) -> None:
assert check_destructive(cmd) is None, f"should allow: {cmd}"
# ── 集成测试exec_command 包装阻止破坏性命令 ──
def _capturing_exec_tool(captured: dict[str, str]) -> FunctionTool:
async def invoke(_ctx: Any, raw_input: str) -> str:
captured["raw_input"] = raw_input
return "ok"
return FunctionTool(
name="exec_command",
description="test tool",
params_json_schema={"type": "object", "properties": {}},
on_invoke_tool=invoke,
)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_wrap_exec_command_blocks_destructive() -> None:
captured: dict[str, str] = {}
wrapped = factory._wrap_exec_command(_capturing_exec_tool(captured))
result = await wrapped.on_invoke_tool(
cast("Any", None), json.dumps({"cmd": "DROP TABLE users"})
)
assert "guardrail" in result
assert "destructive" in result
# 工具不应真正执行
assert "raw_input" not in captured
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_wrap_exec_command_allows_safe() -> None:
captured: dict[str, str] = {}
wrapped = factory._wrap_exec_command(_capturing_exec_tool(captured))
result = await wrapped.on_invoke_tool(
cast("Any", None), json.dumps({"cmd": "SELECT * FROM users"})
)
assert result == "ok"
assert "cmd" in captured["raw_input"]