diff --git a/openspec/changes/add-namespace-invite-links/specs/namespace-invitations/spec.md b/openspec/changes/add-namespace-invite-links/specs/namespace-invitations/spec.md
index c384d4d6..da305791 100644
--- a/openspec/changes/add-namespace-invite-links/specs/namespace-invitations/spec.md
+++ b/openspec/changes/add-namespace-invite-links/specs/namespace-invitations/spec.md
@@ -116,3 +116,8 @@ API SHALL 使用 Issue #911 的路径与响应合同。
 - **THEN** 按原方式安全捕获并清除片段，保持兼容
 - **WHEN** 新的具名片段格式无效
 - **THEN** 清除先前暂存凭证，不能误用上一条邀请；无片段的登录回跳仍恢复合法暂存邀请
+
+#### Scenario: 他人消费邀请后生成新链接
+- **WHEN** 他人已消费邀请，而管理员页面还缓存旧的可兑换状态
+- **THEN** 点击生成先刷新服务端状态，已消费或过期的邀请不误弹替换确认，仍可兑换的邀请必须确认
+- **AND** 状态刷新失败时不沿用旧缓存生成或替换，显示可重试错误
diff --git a/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.test.tsx b/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.test.tsx
index 9397b03e..df80128e 100644
--- a/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.test.tsx
+++ b/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.test.tsx
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ describe('InvitationControls', () => {
     api.createInvitation.mockRejectedValue(new Error('unavailable'))
     api.revokeInvitation.mockRejectedValue(new Error('unavailable'))
     const dialog = await openConfirmation(action)
+    if (action === 'replace') {
+      expect(api.invitationStatus).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+      expect(api.createInvitation).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    }
 
     fireEvent.click(within(dialog).getByRole('button', { name: 'dialog.confirm' }))
 
@@ -41,4 +45,37 @@ describe('InvitationControls', () => {
     expect(screen.getByRole('alert').textContent).toBe('invitation.error')
     expect(action === 'replace' ? api.createInvitation : api.revokeInvitation).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
   })
+
+  it.each(['consumed', 'expired'])('creates without a replacement prompt when the cached link was %s', async () => {
+    api.invitationStatus.mockResolvedValueOnce({ active: true }).mockResolvedValue({ active: false })
+    api.createInvitation.mockImplementation(() => new Promise(() => {}))
+    const client = new QueryClient({ defaultOptions: { queries: { retry: false } } })
+    render(<QueryClientProvider client={client}><InvitationControls slug="team" /></QueryClientProvider>)
+    const createButton = screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'invitation.create' })
+    await waitFor(() => expect((createButton as HTMLButtonElement).disabled).toBe(false))
+    expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'invitation.revoke' })).toBeTruthy()
+
+    fireEvent.click(createButton)
+
+    await waitFor(() => expect(api.createInvitation).toHaveBeenCalledWith('team', false))
+    expect(api.invitationStatus).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('dialog')).toBeNull()
+  })
+
+  it('does not create or confirm replacement when the fresh status fails despite cached active data', async () => {
+    api.invitationStatus.mockResolvedValueOnce({ active: true }).mockRejectedValue(new Error('unavailable'))
+    const client = new QueryClient({ defaultOptions: { queries: { retry: false } } })
+    render(<QueryClientProvider client={client}><InvitationControls slug="team" /></QueryClientProvider>)
+    const createButton = screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'invitation.create' })
+    await waitFor(() => expect((createButton as HTMLButtonElement).disabled).toBe(false))
+
+    fireEvent.click(createButton)
+
+    await screen.findByRole('alert')
+    expect(api.invitationStatus).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+    expect(api.createInvitation).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(api.revokeInvitation).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(screen.queryByRole('dialog')).toBeNull()
+  })
+
 })
diff --git a/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.tsx b/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.tsx
index c407aa3d..043e59c5 100644
--- a/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.tsx
+++ b/web/src/features/namespace/invitation-controls.tsx
@@ -41,9 +41,11 @@ export function InvitationControls({ slug, compact = false }: { slug: string; co
     },
   })
   const handleCreate = async () => {
-    const current = compact ? (await status.refetch()).data : status.data
-    if (current?.active) setConfirm('replace')
-    else if (current) create.mutate(false)
+    const result = await status.refetch()
+    if (result.isError || !result.data) return
+    const current = result.data
+    if (current.active) setConfirm('replace')
+    else create.mutate(false)
   }
   return (
     <div id={compact ? undefined : 'invite'} className="space-y-2 scroll-mt-24" onClick={compact ? (event) => event.stopPropagation() : undefined}>