diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 4aa2250a..5417e36f 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
-.PHONY: help dev dev-down build test clean web-install dev-server dev-web build-web test-web typecheck-web lint-web generate-api prod-up prod-down logs db-reset
+.PHONY: help dev dev-all dev-down dev-all-down dev-all-reset build test clean web-install dev-server dev-web build-web test-web typecheck-web lint-web generate-api db-reset
+
+DEV_DIR := .dev
+DEV_SERVER_PID := $(DEV_DIR)/server.pid
+DEV_WEB_PID := $(DEV_DIR)/web.pid
+DEV_SERVER_LOG := $(DEV_DIR)/server.log
+DEV_WEB_LOG := $(DEV_DIR)/web.log
+DEV_WEB_URL := http://localhost:3000
+DEV_API_URL := http://localhost:8080
+DEV_PROCESS := python3 scripts/dev_process.py
 
 help: ## 显示帮助
 	@grep -E '^[a-zA-Z_-]+:.*?## .*$$' $(MAKEFILE_LIST) | sort | \
@@ -8,15 +17,82 @@ dev: ## 启动本地开发环境（仅依赖服务）
 	docker compose up -d
 	@echo "Waiting for services to be healthy..."
 	@sleep 5
-	@echo "Services ready. Start backend with: make dev-server"
+	@echo "Services ready."
+	@echo "Start backend with: make dev-server"
 	@echo "Start frontend with: make dev-web"
 
+dev-all: ## 一键启动本地开发环境（依赖 + 后端 + 前端）
+	@mkdir -p $(DEV_DIR)
+	@$(MAKE) dev
+	@if [ ! -d web/node_modules ]; then \
+		echo "Installing frontend dependencies..."; \
+		$(MAKE) web-install; \
+	fi
+	@if [ -f $(DEV_SERVER_PID) ] && kill -0 "$$(cat $(DEV_SERVER_PID))" 2>/dev/null; then \
+		echo "Backend already running with PID $$(cat $(DEV_SERVER_PID))"; \
+	else \
+		echo "Starting backend..."; \
+		$(DEV_PROCESS) start --pid-file $(DEV_SERVER_PID) --log-file $(DEV_SERVER_LOG) --cwd server -- ./mvnw -pl skillhub-app spring-boot:run -Dspring-boot.run.profiles=local >/dev/null; \
+	fi
+	@if [ -f $(DEV_WEB_PID) ] && kill -0 "$$(cat $(DEV_WEB_PID))" 2>/dev/null; then \
+		echo "Frontend already running with PID $$(cat $(DEV_WEB_PID))"; \
+	else \
+		echo "Starting frontend..."; \
+		$(DEV_PROCESS) start --pid-file $(DEV_WEB_PID) --log-file $(DEV_WEB_LOG) --cwd web -- pnpm exec vite --host 0.0.0.0 --strictPort >/dev/null; \
+	fi
+	@echo "Waiting for backend on $(DEV_API_URL) ..."
+	@backend_ready=0; \
+	for i in $$(seq 1 60); do \
+		if curl -sf $(DEV_API_URL)/actuator/health >/dev/null; then \
+			echo "Backend ready."; \
+			backend_ready=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		sleep 2; \
+	done; \
+	if [ "$$backend_ready" -ne 1 ]; then \
+		echo "Backend failed to become ready. Check $(DEV_SERVER_LOG)"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi
+	@echo "Waiting for frontend on $(DEV_WEB_URL) ..."
+	@frontend_ready=0; \
+	for i in $$(seq 1 60); do \
+		if curl -sf $(DEV_WEB_URL) >/dev/null; then \
+			echo "Frontend ready."; \
+			frontend_ready=1; \
+			break; \
+		fi; \
+		sleep 2; \
+	done; \
+	if [ "$$frontend_ready" -ne 1 ]; then \
+		echo "Frontend failed to become ready. Check $(DEV_WEB_LOG)"; \
+		exit 1; \
+	fi
+	@echo "Local environment is ready:"
+	@echo "  Web UI:  $(DEV_WEB_URL)"
+	@echo "  Backend: $(DEV_API_URL)"
+	@echo "Logs:"
+	@echo "  Backend: $(DEV_SERVER_LOG)"
+	@echo "  Frontend: $(DEV_WEB_LOG)"
+
 dev-server: ## 启动后端开发服务器
-	cd server && ./mvnw spring-boot:run -Dspring-boot.run.profiles=local
+	cd server && ./mvnw -pl skillhub-app spring-boot:run -Dspring-boot.run.profiles=local
 
 dev-down: ## 停止本地开发环境
 	docker compose down
 
+dev-all-down: ## 停止本地开发环境（依赖 + 后端 + 前端）
+	@$(DEV_PROCESS) stop --pid-file $(DEV_SERVER_PID)
+	@$(DEV_PROCESS) stop --pid-file $(DEV_WEB_PID)
+	@$(MAKE) dev-down
+
+dev-all-reset: ## 重置本地开发环境（清理依赖数据卷后重新启动）
+	@$(DEV_PROCESS) stop --pid-file $(DEV_SERVER_PID)
+	@$(DEV_PROCESS) stop --pid-file $(DEV_WEB_PID)
+	docker compose down -v
+	rm -rf $(DEV_DIR)
+	@$(MAKE) dev-all
+
 build: ## 构建后端
 	cd server && ./mvnw clean package -DskipTests
 
@@ -26,6 +102,7 @@ test: ## 运行后端测试
 clean: ## 清理构建产物
 	cd server && ./mvnw clean
 	docker compose down -v
+	rm -rf $(DEV_DIR)
 
 generate-api: ## 生成 OpenAPI 类型（前端用）
 	@echo "Generating OpenAPI types..."
@@ -49,15 +126,6 @@ typecheck-web: ## 前端类型检查
 lint-web: ## 前端代码检查
 	cd web && pnpm run lint
 
-prod-up: ## 一键启动全部服务（生产模式）
-	docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --build
-
-prod-down: ## 停止全部服务（生产模式）
-	docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml down
-
-logs: ## 查看后端服务日志
-	docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml logs -f server
-
 db-reset: ## 重置数据库
 	docker compose down -v
 	docker compose up -d postgres