litellm/tests/unit/caching/test_in_memory_cache.py

434 lines
15 KiB
Python

import random
import sys
import threading
import time
from collections.abc import Iterator
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from typing import Final, Literal
import pytest
from litellm.caching.dual_cache import DualCache
from litellm.caching.in_memory_cache import InMemoryCache
class _SlowInt(int):
def __add__(self, value: int) -> "_SlowInt":
time.sleep(0.05)
return _SlowInt(int(self) + value)
class _FakeClock:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.now = 0.0
def __call__(self) -> float:
return self.now
def advance(self, seconds: float) -> None:
self.now += seconds
def test_increment_cache_is_atomic_under_thread_concurrency():
cache = InMemoryCache()
seed = 1000
cache.set_cache("counter", _SlowInt(seed))
thread_count = 8
barrier = threading.Barrier(thread_count)
def increment(_: int) -> float:
barrier.wait()
return cache.increment_cache("counter", 1)
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=thread_count) as executor:
tuple(executor.map(increment, range(thread_count)))
assert cache.get_cache("counter") == seed + thread_count
async def test_async_increment_delegates_to_locked_sync_path():
cache = InMemoryCache()
assert await cache.async_increment("counter", 2) == 2
assert await cache.async_increment("counter", 3) == 5
assert cache.get_cache("counter") == 5
class _AnotherReaderExpiresTheEntryFirstCache(InMemoryCache):
other_reader_started = False
other_reader_result: object = "not run"
def evict_element_if_expired(self, key: str) -> bool:
if not self.other_reader_started:
self.other_reader_started = True
self.other_reader_result = self.get_cache(key)
return super().evict_element_if_expired(key)
def test_get_cache_reads_an_entry_another_reader_just_expired_as_a_miss() -> None:
cache: Final = _AnotherReaderExpiresTheEntryFirstCache()
cache.set_cache("tokenizer_failure", "HF unavailable", ttl=-1)
assert cache.get_cache("tokenizer_failure") is None
assert cache.other_reader_result is None
class _ClockThatLetsAnotherReaderRunFirst:
cache: InMemoryCache | None = None
other_reader_result: object = "not run"
def __call__(self) -> float:
cache: Final = self.cache
if cache is not None:
self.cache = None
self.other_reader_result = cache.get_cache("tokenizer_failure")
return 100.0
def test_get_cache_reads_an_entry_another_reader_expires_during_the_expiry_check_as_a_miss() -> None:
clock: Final = _ClockThatLetsAnotherReaderRunFirst()
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(clock=clock)
cache.set_cache("tokenizer_failure", "HF unavailable", ttl=-1)
clock.cache = cache
assert cache.get_cache("tokenizer_failure") is None
assert clock.other_reader_result is None
def test_in_memory_openai_obj_cache():
from openai import OpenAI
openai_obj = OpenAI(api_key="my-fake-key")
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache()
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="my-fake-key", value=openai_obj)
cached_obj = in_memory_cache.get_cache(key="my-fake-key")
assert cached_obj is not None
assert cached_obj == openai_obj
def test_in_memory_cache_max_size_per_item():
"""
Test that the cache will not store items larger than the max size per item
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_per_item=100)
result = in_memory_cache.check_value_size("a" * 100000000)
assert result is False
def test_in_memory_cache_ttl():
"""
Check that
- if ttl is not set, it will be set to default ttl
- if object expires, the ttl is also removed
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache()
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="my-fake-key", value="my-fake-value", ttl=10)
initial_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["my-fake-key"]
assert initial_ttl_time is not None
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="my-fake-key", value="my-fake-value-2", ttl=10)
new_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["my-fake-key"]
assert new_ttl_time == initial_ttl_time # ttl should not be updated
## On object expiration, the ttl should be removed
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="new-fake-key", value="new-fake-value", ttl=1)
new_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["new-fake-key"]
assert new_ttl_time is not None
time.sleep(1)
cached_obj = in_memory_cache.get_cache(key="new-fake-key")
assert cached_obj is None
new_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict.get("new-fake-key")
assert new_ttl_time is None
def test_in_memory_cache_ttl_allow_override():
"""
Check that
- if ttl is not set, it will be set to default ttl
- if object expires, the ttl is also removed
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache()
## On object expiration, but no get_cache, the override should be allowed
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="new-fake-key", value="new-fake-value", ttl=1)
initial_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["new-fake-key"]
assert initial_ttl_time is not None
time.sleep(1)
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="new-fake-key", value="new-fake-value-2", ttl=1)
new_ttl_time = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["new-fake-key"]
assert new_ttl_time is not None
assert new_ttl_time != initial_ttl_time
def test_in_memory_cache_max_size_with_ttl():
"""
Test that max_size_in_memory is respected even when all items have long TTLs.
This tests the fix for the unbounded growth issue.
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=3)
long_ttl = 86400 # 1 day
# Fill the cache to max capacity
for i in range(3):
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key=f"key_{i}", value=f"value_{i}", ttl=long_ttl)
time.sleep(0.01) # Small delay to ensure different timestamps
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 3
assert len(in_memory_cache.ttl_dict) == 3
# Add another item - should evict the earliest item
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="key_3", value="value_3", ttl=long_ttl)
# Cache should still be at max size, not larger
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 3
assert len(in_memory_cache.ttl_dict) == 3
# key_0 should have been evicted (it was added first)
assert "key_0" not in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "key_0" not in in_memory_cache.ttl_dict
# Other keys should still be present
assert "key_1" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "key_2" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "key_3" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
@pytest.mark.parametrize("updated_key", ["first", "second"])
def test_updating_full_cache_preserves_entries_and_expiration(updated_key: Literal["first", "second"]) -> None:
clock: Final = _FakeClock()
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=2, clock=clock)
cache.set_cache("first", "original-a", ttl=10)
cache.set_cache("second", "original-b", ttl=30)
cache.set_cache(updated_key, "updated", ttl=60)
assert cache.get_cache("first") == ("updated" if updated_key == "first" else "original-a")
assert cache.get_cache("second") == ("updated" if updated_key == "second" else "original-b")
clock.advance(11.0)
assert cache.get_cache("first") is None
assert cache.get_cache("second") == ("updated" if updated_key == "second" else "original-b")
clock.advance(20.0)
assert cache.get_cache("second") is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("updated_key", "expected_values"),
[
("first", ("updated", None, "original-c")),
("third", (None, "original-b", "updated")),
],
)
def test_updating_cache_after_capacity_reduction_respects_limit(
updated_key: Literal["first", "third"], expected_values: tuple[str | None, str | None, str | None]
) -> None:
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=3, clock=_FakeClock())
cache.set_cache("first", "original-a", ttl=10)
cache.set_cache("second", "original-b", ttl=20)
cache.set_cache("third", "original-c", ttl=30)
DualCache(in_memory_cache=cache).update_in_memory_max_size(2)
cache.set_cache(updated_key, "updated", ttl=60)
assert len(cache.cache_dict) == 2
assert tuple(cache.get_cache(key) for key in ("first", "second", "third")) == expected_values
def test_in_memory_cache_expired_items_evicted_first():
"""
Test that expired items are evicted before non-expired items when cache is full.
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=3)
# Add items with short TTL that will expire
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="expired_1", value="value_1", ttl=1)
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="expired_2", value="value_2", ttl=1)
# Add item with long TTL
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="long_lived", value="value_long", ttl=86400)
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 3
# Wait for short TTL items to expire
time.sleep(2)
# Add new item - should evict expired items first, not the long-lived one
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="new_item", value="new_value", ttl=86400)
# Long-lived item should still be present
assert "long_lived" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "new_item" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
# Expired items should be gone
assert "expired_1" not in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "expired_2" not in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "expired_1" not in in_memory_cache.ttl_dict
assert "expired_2" not in in_memory_cache.ttl_dict
def test_in_memory_cache_eviction_order():
"""
Test that when non-expired items need to be evicted, those with earliest expiration times are evicted first.
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=2)
# Add items with different TTLs
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="early_expire", value="value_1", ttl=100) # expires in 100 seconds
time.sleep(0.01)
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="late_expire", value="value_2", ttl=200) # expires in 200 seconds
# Verify TTL order
early_ttl = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["early_expire"]
late_ttl = in_memory_cache.ttl_dict["late_expire"]
assert early_ttl < late_ttl, "early_expire should have earlier expiration time"
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 2
# Add third item - should evict the one with earliest expiration time
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="new_item", value="value_3", ttl=300)
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 2
# Item with earliest expiration should be evicted
assert "early_expire" not in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "early_expire" not in in_memory_cache.ttl_dict
# Items with later expiration should remain
assert "late_expire" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
assert "new_item" in in_memory_cache.cache_dict
def test_in_memory_cache_heap_size_staus_bounded():
"""
Test that the expiration_heap does not grow unbounded when the same key is updated repeaatedly.
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=10)
for i in range(1_000):
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="hot_key", value=f"value_{i}", ttl=60)
# Expiration heap should only have 1 entry
assert len(in_memory_cache.expiration_heap) == 1
def test_in_memory_cache_heap_stays_bounded_when_a_live_key_is_rewritten_with_a_new_ttl() -> None:
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=10)
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="expires_first", value="pin", ttl=300)
for i in range(1_000):
in_memory_cache.delete_cache("hot_key")
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key="hot_key", value=f"value_{i}", ttl=3600)
assert in_memory_cache.get_cache("hot_key") == "value_999"
assert len(in_memory_cache.expiration_heap) <= 2 * in_memory_cache.max_size_in_memory + 1
@pytest.fixture
def fine_grained_thread_switching() -> Iterator[None]:
previous_interval: Final = sys.getswitchinterval()
sys.setswitchinterval(1e-6)
yield
sys.setswitchinterval(previous_interval)
def _keys_until(deadline: float, rng: random.Random) -> Iterator[str]:
while time.monotonic() < deadline:
yield f"hot_{rng.randrange(5)}" if rng.random() < 0.7 else f"cold_{rng.randrange(40)}"
def _rewrite_keys_until(cache: InMemoryCache, deadline: float, seed: int) -> None:
rng: Final = random.Random(seed)
for key in _keys_until(deadline, rng):
cache.delete_cache(key)
cache.set_cache(key, "pin", ttl=rng.choice((300, 3600)))
@pytest.mark.usefixtures("fine_grained_thread_switching")
def test_in_memory_cache_survives_threads_rewriting_keys_in_a_full_cache() -> None:
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=5)
deadline: Final = time.monotonic() + 0.5
thread_count: Final = 8
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=thread_count) as executor:
futures: Final = tuple(
executor.submit(_rewrite_keys_until, cache, deadline, seed) for seed in range(thread_count)
)
assert [future.exception() for future in futures] == [None] * thread_count
keys: Final = (*(f"hot_{i}" for i in range(5)), *(f"cold_{i}" for i in range(40)))
assert sum(cache.get_cache(key) is not None for key in keys) <= cache.max_size_in_memory
def test_in_memory_cache_stays_bounded_when_entries_have_no_usable_expiry() -> None:
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=10)
for i in range(30):
cache.set_cache(key=f"nan_{i}", value="response", ttl="NaN")
cache.set_cache(key="fresh", value="response", ttl=60)
keys: Final = (*(f"nan_{i}" for i in range(30)), "fresh")
retained: Final = tuple(key for key in keys if cache.get_cache(key) is not None)
assert len(retained) <= cache.max_size_in_memory
assert cache.get_cache("fresh") == "response"
def test_updating_full_cache_with_untracked_expiry_preserves_other_entries() -> None:
cache: Final = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=2, clock=_FakeClock())
cache.set_cache("first", "original-a", ttl="NaN")
cache.set_cache("second", "original-b", ttl="NaN")
cache.set_cache("second", "updated", ttl=60)
assert cache.get_cache("first") == "original-a"
assert cache.get_cache("second") == "updated"
def test_in_memory_cache_prunes_expired_heap_entries_below_capacity():
"""
Re-inserting expired keys below capacity should not grow expiration_heap
without bound.
"""
in_memory_cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=200, default_ttl=1)
for cycle in range(3):
for i in range(5):
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key=f"key_{i}", value=f"value_{cycle}_{i}", ttl=1)
time.sleep(1.1)
for i in range(5):
in_memory_cache.set_cache(key=f"key_{i}", value=f"value_final_{i}", ttl=1)
assert len(in_memory_cache.cache_dict) == 5
assert len(in_memory_cache.ttl_dict) == 5
assert len(in_memory_cache.expiration_heap) == 5
def test_in_memory_cache_injected_clock_controls_expiry_and_eviction() -> None:
class Clock:
now = 0.0
def __call__(self) -> float:
return self.now
clock = Clock()
cache = InMemoryCache(max_size_in_memory=2, default_ttl=60, clock=clock)
cache.set_cache("first", "original", ttl=10)
clock.now = 9.0
cache.set_cache("second", "survivor")
assert cache.get_cache("first") == "original"
clock.now = 10.001
assert cache.get_cache("first") is None
cache.set_cache("third", "replacement")
assert cache.get_cache("second") == "survivor"
clock.now = 69.001
cache.set_cache("fourth", "new")
assert cache.get_cache("second") is None
assert cache.get_cache("third") == "replacement"
assert cache.get_cache("fourth") == "new"