litellm/docker
Yassin Kortam 35dc982692
feat(proxy): add SAML 2.0 SSO for the admin UI (#31429)
litellm already supports Google, Microsoft and generic OIDC SSO through
fastapi-sso, which has no SAML support; AuthMethod.SAML existed only as an
unused enum value. This adds real SAML 2.0 single sign-on for the admin UI.

A new SAMLAuthHandler validates signed assertions with the OneLogin
python3-saml toolkit and maps them onto a CustomOpenID, then reuses the
shared post-login path every other provider goes through, so provisioning,
role/team mapping and the UI session JWT are unchanged. Both SP-initiated
and IdP-initiated HTTP-POST flows are supported. SP-initiated logins are
bound to the browser that started them via an HttpOnly state cookie plus a
cached AuthnRequest id, and the ACS rejects any response whose InResponseTo
doesn't match; unsolicited (IdP-initiated) responses cannot be browser-bound
so they are rejected unless SAML_ALLOW_UNSOLICITED=true. Replays are rejected
by a consumed-assertion guard whose lifetime tracks each assertion's
NotOnOrAfter, and both the replay guard and the login-state binding go
through the proxy's shared in-memory + Redis cache for multi-instance
deployments. The ACS honors DISABLE_ADMIN_UI and re-applies the
free-SSO-user Enterprise gate after the assertion is validated, so an
unvalidated POST can no longer drive the billable-user count query.

SAML is configurable from the admin UI SSO settings (IdP metadata URL or
inline XML, SP entity ID, and an allow-unsolicited toggle), which persists
the SAML_* environment variables the handler reads, exactly like the Google,
Microsoft and generic OIDC providers.

python3-saml is kept as an optional saml extra; its xmlsec and lxml wheels
bundle the native libraries so no system packages are required, and the
import is guarded so the proxy still starts without the package with the
SAML routes returning a clear 501.

Resolves LIT-4016
2026-07-24 12:51:28 -07:00
..
build_from_pip build(deps): update ddtrace to the 4.x line 2026-07-15 17:23:17 -07:00
tests fix(docker.non_root): use numeric UID 65534 for K8s runAsNonRoot (#26268) 2026-04-22 18:00:04 -07:00
.env.example Revert "build(Dockerfile): move prisma build to dockerfile" 2024-01-06 09:51:44 +05:30
build_admin_ui.sh feat(ui): shadcn migration foundation: Tailwind v4, shadcn init, antd cascade fix (#31995) 2026-07-02 19:02:27 -07:00
Dockerfile.database feat(proxy): add SAML 2.0 SSO for the admin UI (#31429) 2026-07-24 12:51:28 -07:00
Dockerfile.non_root feat(proxy): add SAML 2.0 SSO for the admin UI (#31429) 2026-07-24 12:51:28 -07:00
entrypoint.sh build: migrate packaging, CI, and Docker from Poetry to uv (#25007) 2026-04-09 11:46:23 -07:00
install_auto_router.sh build: migrate packaging, CI, and Docker from Poetry to uv (#25007) 2026-04-09 11:46:23 -07:00
prod_entrypoint.sh fix: remove separate health app 2026-05-07 16:04:56 -07:00
README.md fix(mcp): block arbitrary command execution via stdio transport 2026-04-08 19:42:37 +05:30

Docker Development Guide

This guide provides instructions for building and running the LiteLLM application using Docker and Docker Compose.

Prerequisites

  • Docker
  • Docker Compose

Building and Running the Application

To build and run the application, you will use the docker-compose.yml file located in the root of the project. This file is configured to use the Dockerfile.non_root for a secure, non-root container environment.

1. Set the Master Key

The application requires a LITELLM_MASTER_KEY for signing and validating tokens. You must set this key as an environment variable before running the application.

Create a .env file in the root of the project and add the following line:

LITELLM_MASTER_KEY=your-secret-key

Replace your-secret-key with a strong, randomly generated secret.

2. Build and Run the Containers

Once you have set the LITELLM_MASTER_KEY, you can build and run the containers using the following command:

docker compose up -d --build

This command will:

  • Build the Docker image using Dockerfile.non_root.
  • Start the litellm, litellm_db, and prometheus services in detached mode (-d).
  • The --build flag ensures that the image is rebuilt if there are any changes to the Dockerfile or the application code.

3. Verifying the Application is Running

You can check the status of the running containers with the following command:

docker compose ps

To view the logs of the litellm container, run:

docker compose logs -f litellm

4. Stopping the Application

To stop the running containers, use the following command:

docker compose down

Hardened / Offline Testing

To ensure changes are safe for non-root, read-only root filesystems and restricted egress, always validate with the hardened compose file:

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.hardened.yml build --no-cache
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.hardened.yml up -d

This setup:

  • Builds from docker/Dockerfile.non_root with Prisma engines and Node toolchain baked into the image.
  • Runs the proxy as a non-root user with a read-only rootfs and only writable tmpfs mounts:
    • /app/cache (Prisma/NPM cache; backing PRISMA_BINARY_CACHE_DIR, NPM_CONFIG_CACHE, XDG_CACHE_HOME)
    • /app/migrations (Prisma migration workspace; backing LITELLM_MIGRATION_DIR)
  • Pre-builds and serves the admin UI from read-only paths:
    • /var/lib/litellm/ui (pre-restructured Next.js UI with .litellm_ui_ready marker)
    • /var/lib/litellm/assets (UI logos and assets)
  • Routes all outbound traffic through a local Squid proxy that denies egress, so Prisma migrations must use the cached CLI and engines.

You should also verify offline Prisma behaviour with:

docker run --rm --network none --entrypoint prisma ghcr.io/berriai/litellm:main-stable --version

This command should succeed (showing engine versions) even with --network none, confirming that Prisma binaries are available without network access.

Troubleshooting

  • build_admin_ui.sh: not found: This error can occur if the Docker build context is not set correctly. Ensure that you are running the docker-compose command from the root of the project.
  • Master key is not initialized: This error means the LITELLM_MASTER_KEY environment variable is not set. Make sure you have created a .env file in the project root with the LITELLM_MASTER_KEY defined.