litellm/tests/unit/enterprise/integrations/test_prometheus.py
devin-ai-integration[bot] 6f5ca84f69
feat(prometheus): cap series per metric for every labeled metric (#44420)
* feat(prometheus): cap series per metric for every labeled metric

Add prometheus_metrics_max_series_per_metric: per metric and per worker process, the first N label
sets keep a series of their own. Counters and histograms record every later label set on one series
whose labels are all "other", so totals stay exact, and gauges skip it. The cap holds with multiple
workers because it never needs to remove a series.

Add prometheus_metrics_ttl_seconds: a series idle for that long is removed and its slot is freed.
The prometheus client cannot remove a series in multi-process mode, so the TTL is ignored there with
a startup warning.

Both settings are off by default. The end_user caps are unchanged.

* fix(prometheus): share the series cap across workers of one proxy instance

Workers writing to one PROMETHEUS_MULTIPROC_DIR now agree on which label
sets get a series through an append-only admissions file per metric, so a
merged scrape stays at the cap plus `other` instead of growing with every
worker and every worker restart. The two fallback counters now pass their
label names as a keyword so the cap and prometheus_exclude_labels apply to
them, admission and child creation happen under one lock, the test fixture
restores the shared registry, and the `other` label value lives in
constants.py.

* test(prometheus): check emitted labels instead of wrapper types, close the admission match

The exclude-labels test now emits through the spend and provider budget
metrics and checks the scrape keeps all their labels. The admission match
arms end in assert_never so the match is exhaustive.

* fix(prometheus): return the exhaustive-match fallback so every admission arm returns

* fix(prometheus): pick the series tracker with isinstance so every path of _admits returns

* fix(prometheus): skip an admissions line a worker could only write part of

* fix(prometheus): frame each admissions record with newlines so a cut-off record cannot swallow the next

A record a worker could only write part of used to merge with the next worker's record, and both were skipped for one request. Each record is now written between two newlines, so the fragment is a line of its own. The clock fixture in the series tests starts from a constant instead of reading the real clock

* fix(prometheus): ignore a non-positive series cap or TTL with a warning instead of failing the logger

A cap or TTL of 0 or less raised at logger init. The proxy logs that as a non-blocking error and keeps serving, so the result was a running proxy with no Prometheus metrics at all. The setting is now ignored with a startup warning naming it, the same rule the end_user cap already follows for a non-positive value

* fix(prometheus): start the series cap over on a one-worker restart and audit it live

A proxy with one worker and an operator-set PROMETHEUS_MULTIPROC_DIR now drops litellm's admission files at boot, so a restart frees every slot there the way it already does with several workers. A cap or TTL that is not a number greater than 0 (a bool, a non-numeric string, an empty value) is ignored with the startup warning instead of breaking the logger

The integration cells drive the cap on every endpoint through the OpenAI and Anthropic SDKs and raw httpx, streaming and not, plus gauges, cache hits, failures, both workers of one instance, the TTL on one worker and its warning on two, ignored settings, excluded labels on the fallback counters, a null cap, /config/update, a concurrent burst scraped mid-flight, a provider outage, a killed worker, and restarts with one and two workers

* fix(prometheus): wipe an operator-set multiprocess directory on a one-worker boot too

* fix(prometheus): leave the multiprocess directory alone on a setup-only run

A run with --skip_server_startup starts no worker, so it no longer creates or
wipes PROMETHEUS_MULTIPROC_DIR. Wiping there deleted the samples of a proxy
already running against the same directory

* fix(prometheus): free the capped series slots when a gateway or backend container restarts

The component image entrypoint starts uvicorn without the proxy CLI and wiped only the .db sample files at container start, so the admitted-series files of the previous container survived an in-place restart. Every label set seen after the restart was then counted on `other` once the previous container had filled the cap

* test(prometheus): cover a setup-only run and a gateway image restart under the cap

Two integration cells from the audit: a `--skip_server_startup` run pointed at a live
two-worker proxy's operator directory leaves its samples alone, and the gateway image
(`docker/component_entrypoint.sh` running `python -m gateway.launch`) restarted on a kept
PROMETHEUS_MULTIPROC_DIR starts the cap over. The burst cells now wait for every counter
they assert on, since the request and failure counters of one call increment at different
points of the logging callback

* test(prometheus): prove the cap reaches the fallback counters in the X1 cell

* fix(prometheus): ignore a cleanup interval that is not a number of at least 0

A string or negative prometheus_metrics_cleanup_interval_seconds reached the
series tracker unvalidated, so the first labeled emit with a TTL on raised
TypeError inside the callback and recorded no series. The interval is now
validated the way the cap and the TTL are: an invalid value is ignored with a
warning and the default 60 seconds applies. The I2 integration cell drives a
string interval through a live proxy and reads the warning from its log

* test(prometheus): give the restart cells the boot budget of their siblings

C4 and C5 boot two proxies each and hit the file's 240 s budget on a loaded
box; C3 and D1 already carry 420 s

---------

Co-authored-by: mateo-berri <277851410+mateo-berri@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-06 01:28:44 +00:00

1299 lines
48 KiB
Python

"""
Mock prometheus unit tests, these don't rely on LLM API calls
"""
import json
import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from unittest.mock import patch
import pytest_asyncio
from apscheduler.schedulers.asyncio import AsyncIOScheduler
# Add prometheus_client import for registry cleanup
from prometheus_client import REGISTRY
import litellm
from litellm.constants import PROMETHEUS_BUDGET_METRICS_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MINUTES
try:
from litellm.integrations.prometheus import (
PrometheusLogger,
prometheus_label_factory,
)
except Exception:
PrometheusLogger = None
prometheus_label_factory = None
from litellm.types.integrations.prometheus import (
PrometheusMetricLabels,
PrometheusMetricsConfig,
UserAPIKeyLabelValues,
)
@pytest.fixture
def prometheus_logger() -> PrometheusLogger:
"""
Fixture that creates a clean PrometheusLogger instance by clearing the registry first.
This prevents "Duplicated timeseries in CollectorRegistry" errors.
"""
collectors = list(REGISTRY._collector_to_names.keys())
for collector in collectors:
REGISTRY.unregister(collector)
return PrometheusLogger()
def clear_prometheus_registry():
"""Helper function to clear the Prometheus registry"""
collectors = list(REGISTRY._collector_to_names.keys())
for collector in collectors:
REGISTRY.unregister(collector)
def test_initialize_budget_metrics_cron_job():
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Create a scheduler
scheduler = AsyncIOScheduler()
# Create and register a PrometheusLogger
prometheus_logger = PrometheusLogger()
litellm.callbacks = [prometheus_logger]
# Initialize the cron job
PrometheusLogger.initialize_budget_metrics_cron_job(scheduler)
# Verify that a job was added to the scheduler
jobs = scheduler.get_jobs()
assert len(jobs) == 1
# Verify job properties
job = jobs[0]
assert (
job.trigger.interval.total_seconds() / 60
== PROMETHEUS_BUDGET_METRICS_REFRESH_INTERVAL_MINUTES
)
assert job.func.__name__ == "initialize_remaining_budget_metrics"
def test_end_user_not_tracked_for_all_prometheus_metrics():
"""
Test that end_user is not tracked for all Prometheus metrics by default.
This test ensures that:
1. By default, end_user is filtered out from all Prometheus metrics
2. Future metrics that include end_user in their label definitions will also be filtered
3. The filtering happens through the prometheus_label_factory function
"""
# Reset any previous settings
original_setting = getattr(
litellm, "enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only", None
)
litellm.enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only = None # Default behavior
try:
# Test data with end_user present
test_end_user_id = "test_user_123"
enum_values = UserAPIKeyLabelValues(
end_user=test_end_user_id,
hashed_api_key="test_key",
api_key_alias="test_alias",
team="test_team",
team_alias="test_team_alias",
user="test_user",
requested_model="gpt-5.5",
model="gpt-5.5",
litellm_model_name="gpt-5.5",
)
# Get all defined Prometheus metrics that include end_user in their labels
metrics_with_end_user = []
for metric_name in PrometheusMetricLabels.__dict__:
if not metric_name.startswith("_") and metric_name != "get_labels":
labels = getattr(PrometheusMetricLabels, metric_name)
if isinstance(labels, list) and "end_user" in labels:
metrics_with_end_user.append(metric_name)
# Ensure we found some metrics with end_user (sanity check)
assert (
len(metrics_with_end_user) > 0
), "No metrics with end_user found - test setup issue"
# Test each metric that includes end_user in its label definition
for metric_name in metrics_with_end_user:
supported_labels = PrometheusMetricLabels.get_labels(metric_name)
# Verify that end_user is in the supported labels (before filtering)
assert (
"end_user" in supported_labels
), f"end_user should be in {metric_name} labels"
# Call prometheus_label_factory to get filtered labels
filtered_labels = prometheus_label_factory(
supported_enum_labels=supported_labels, enum_values=enum_values
)
print("filtered labels logged on prometheus=", filtered_labels)
# Verify that end_user is None in the filtered labels (filtered out)
assert filtered_labels.get("end_user") is None, (
f"end_user should be None for metric {metric_name} when "
f"enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only is not True. "
f"Got: {filtered_labels.get('end_user')}"
)
# Test that when enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only is True, end_user is tracked
litellm.enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only = True
# Test one metric to verify end_user is now included
test_metric = metrics_with_end_user[0]
supported_labels = PrometheusMetricLabels.get_labels(test_metric)
filtered_labels = prometheus_label_factory(
supported_enum_labels=supported_labels, enum_values=enum_values
)
# Now end_user should be present
assert filtered_labels.get("end_user") == test_end_user_id, (
f"end_user should be present for metric {test_metric} when "
f"enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only is True"
)
finally:
# Restore original setting
litellm.enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only = original_setting
def test_future_metrics_with_end_user_are_filtered():
"""
Test that ensures future metrics that include end_user will also be filtered.
This simulates adding a new metric with end_user in its labels.
"""
# Reset setting
original_setting = getattr(
litellm, "enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only", None
)
litellm.enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only = None
try:
# Simulate a new metric that includes end_user
simulated_new_metric_labels = [
"end_user",
"hashed_api_key",
"api_key_alias",
"model",
"team",
"new_label", # Some new label that might be added in the future
]
test_end_user_id = "future_test_user"
enum_values = UserAPIKeyLabelValues(
end_user=test_end_user_id,
hashed_api_key="test_key",
api_key_alias="test_alias",
team="test_team",
model="gpt-5.5",
)
# Test the filtering
filtered_labels = prometheus_label_factory(
supported_enum_labels=simulated_new_metric_labels, enum_values=enum_values
)
print("filtered labels logged on prometheus=", filtered_labels)
# Verify end_user is filtered out even for this "new" metric
assert (
filtered_labels.get("end_user") is None
), "end_user should be filtered out for future metrics by default"
# Verify other labels are present
assert filtered_labels.get("hashed_api_key") == "test_key"
assert filtered_labels.get("team") == "test_team"
finally:
# Restore original setting
litellm.enable_end_user_cost_tracking_prometheus_only = original_setting
def test_prometheus_config_parsing():
"""Test that prometheus metrics configuration is parsed correctly"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": [
"litellm_deployment_failure_responses",
"litellm_deployment_total_requests",
"litellm_proxy_failed_requests_metric",
"litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric",
],
"include_labels": [
"requested_model",
"team",
],
}
]
# Set configuration
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
# Create PrometheusLogger instance
logger = PrometheusLogger()
# Parse configuration
label_filters = logger._parse_prometheus_config()
# Verify label filters exist for each metric
expected_labels = [
"requested_model",
"team",
]
expected_metrics = [
"litellm_deployment_failure_responses",
"litellm_deployment_total_requests",
"litellm_proxy_failed_requests_metric",
"litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric",
]
for metric in expected_metrics:
assert metric in label_filters
assert label_filters[metric] == expected_labels
def test_get_metric_labels():
"""Test that metric label filtering works correctly"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": ["litellm_deployment_failure_responses"],
"include_labels": ["litellm_model_name", "api_provider"],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
logger = PrometheusLogger()
# Get filtered labels
labels = logger.get_labels_for_metric("litellm_deployment_failure_responses")
# Verify only configured labels are returned
assert "litellm_model_name" in labels
assert "api_provider" in labels
# These should be filtered out even if they're in the default labels
assert (
len([l for l in labels if l not in ["litellm_model_name", "api_provider"]]) == 0
)
def test_no_prometheus_config():
"""Test behavior when no prometheus config is set"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Clear any existing config
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
logger = PrometheusLogger()
# Should return default labels when no config is set
labels = logger.get_labels_for_metric("litellm_deployment_failure_responses")
# Should return some labels (the default ones)
assert isinstance(labels, list)
# Should have more than 0 labels (the default ones)
assert len(labels) > 0
def test_prometheus_metrics_config_type():
"""Test that PrometheusMetricsConfig type validation works"""
# Valid configuration
valid_config = PrometheusMetricsConfig(
group="service_metrics",
metrics=["litellm_deployment_failure_responses"],
include_labels=["litellm_model_name"],
)
assert valid_config.group == "service_metrics"
assert valid_config.metrics == ["litellm_deployment_failure_responses"]
assert valid_config.include_labels == ["litellm_model_name"]
# Test with None include_labels (should be allowed)
config_no_labels = PrometheusMetricsConfig(
group="service_metrics",
metrics=["litellm_deployment_failure_responses"],
include_labels=None,
)
assert config_no_labels.include_labels is None
print("PrometheusMetricsConfig type validation passed!")
def test_basic_functionality():
"""Test basic functionality without creating multiple instances"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": [
"litellm_deployment_failure_responses",
"litellm_deployment_total_requests",
],
"include_labels": ["litellm_model_name", "api_provider"],
}
]
# Set configuration
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
# Test that the configuration is properly set
assert litellm.prometheus_metrics_config is not None
assert len(litellm.prometheus_metrics_config) == 1
assert litellm.prometheus_metrics_config[0]["group"] == "service_metrics"
assert (
"litellm_deployment_failure_responses"
in litellm.prometheus_metrics_config[0]["metrics"]
)
print("Basic prometheus configuration test passed!")
# ==============================================================================
# VALIDATION TESTS - Test the new validation logic for metrics and labels
# ==============================================================================
def test_invalid_metric_name_validation():
"""Test that invalid metric names are caught and raise ValueError"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration with invalid metric name
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": [
"invalid_metric_name_that_does_not_exist",
"litellm_deployment_total_requests", # valid metric
],
"include_labels": ["litellm_model_name"],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
# Creating PrometheusLogger should raise ValueError due to invalid metric
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='Configuration validation failed') as exc_info:
PrometheusLogger()
# Verify error message contains information about invalid metric
assert "invalid_metric_name_that_does_not_exist" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "Configuration validation failed" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_invalid_labels_validation():
"""Test that invalid labels for metrics are caught and raise ValueError"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration with invalid labels
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": ["litellm_deployment_total_requests"],
"include_labels": [
"litellm_model_name", # valid label
"invalid_label_name", # invalid label
"another_invalid_label", # another invalid label
],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
# Creating PrometheusLogger should raise ValueError due to invalid labels
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='Configuration validation failed') as exc_info:
PrometheusLogger()
# Verify error message contains information about invalid labels
assert "invalid_label_name" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "Configuration validation failed" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_valid_configuration_passes_validation():
"""Test that valid configuration passes validation without errors"""
# Clear registry before test
clear_prometheus_registry()
# Set up test configuration with all valid metrics and labels
test_config = [
{
"group": "service_metrics",
"metrics": [
"litellm_deployment_total_requests",
"litellm_deployment_failure_responses",
],
"include_labels": [
"litellm_model_name",
"api_provider",
"requested_model",
],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = test_config
# This should not raise any exceptions
try:
logger = PrometheusLogger()
# Verify the logger was created successfully
assert logger is not None
assert hasattr(logger, "enabled_metrics")
assert "litellm_deployment_total_requests" in logger.enabled_metrics
assert "litellm_deployment_failure_responses" in logger.enabled_metrics
except Exception as e:
pytest.fail(f"Valid configuration should not raise exception: {e}")
# ==============================================================================
# END VALIDATION TESTS
# ==============================================================================
# ==============================================================================
# GLOBAL EXCLUDE TESTS - exclude_metrics / exclude_labels
# ==============================================================================
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def reset_prometheus_exclude_settings():
"""Restore the global exclude settings after each test so they don't leak."""
prev_metrics = litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics
prev_labels = litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels
prev_config = litellm.prometheus_metrics_config
try:
yield
finally:
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = prev_metrics
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = prev_labels
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = prev_config
def test_exclude_metrics_disables_only_listed_metrics(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""A metric named in exclude_metrics becomes a NoOpMetric; others stay real."""
from litellm.types.integrations.prometheus import NoOpMetric
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = [
"litellm_spend_metric",
"litellm_input_tokens_metric",
]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
assert isinstance(logger.litellm_spend_metric, NoOpMetric)
assert isinstance(logger.litellm_input_tokens_metric, NoOpMetric)
# A metric not in the exclude list is still a real prometheus metric
assert not isinstance(logger.litellm_output_tokens_metric, NoOpMetric)
def test_exclude_metrics_wins_over_include_config(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""exclude_metrics removes a metric even if an include-based group enabled it."""
from litellm.types.integrations.prometheus import NoOpMetric
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = None
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = [
{
"group": "tokens",
"metrics": ["litellm_input_tokens_metric", "litellm_output_tokens_metric"],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = ["litellm_input_tokens_metric"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
assert isinstance(logger.litellm_input_tokens_metric, NoOpMetric)
assert not isinstance(logger.litellm_output_tokens_metric, NoOpMetric)
def test_exclude_labels_dropped_globally(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""exclude_labels removes the label from every metric that would emit it."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["hashed_api_key", "api_key_alias"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
for metric_name in ("litellm_spend_metric", "litellm_input_tokens_metric"):
labels = logger.get_labels_for_metric(metric_name)
assert "hashed_api_key" not in labels
assert "api_key_alias" not in labels
# Other default labels remain
assert "team" in labels
def test_exclude_labels_intersect_with_include_labels(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""exclude_labels is applied on top of an include-based label filter."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = [
{
"group": "spend",
"metrics": ["litellm_spend_metric"],
"include_labels": ["hashed_api_key", "team", "api_provider"],
}
]
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["hashed_api_key"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
labels = logger.get_labels_for_metric("litellm_spend_metric")
assert "hashed_api_key" not in labels
assert set(labels) == {"team", "api_provider"}
def test_no_exclude_settings_is_backward_compatible(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""With no exclude settings, all metrics and default labels are preserved."""
from litellm.types.integrations.prometheus import NoOpMetric
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = None
logger = PrometheusLogger()
assert logger.exclude_metrics == frozenset()
assert logger.exclude_labels == frozenset()
assert not isinstance(logger.litellm_spend_metric, NoOpMetric)
default_labels = PrometheusMetricLabels.get_labels("litellm_spend_metric")
assert logger.get_labels_for_metric("litellm_spend_metric") == default_labels
def test_invalid_exclude_metric_name_raises(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""An unknown metric name in exclude_metrics fails fast at logger init."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = ["not_a_real_metric"]
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='Prometheus exclude configuration validation failed') as exc_info:
PrometheusLogger()
assert "not_a_real_metric" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "prometheus_exclude_metrics" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_invalid_exclude_label_name_raises(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""An unknown label name in exclude_labels fails fast at logger init."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["not_a_real_label"]
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='Prometheus exclude configuration validation failed') as exc_info:
PrometheusLogger()
assert "not_a_real_label" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "prometheus_exclude_labels" in str(exc_info.value)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"hardcoded_label",
["guardrail_name", "status", "error_type", "hook_type", "purpose", "file_type", "result"],
)
def test_exclude_hardcoded_label_name_is_accepted(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings, hardcoded_label):
"""Labels that only appear in hard-coded metric definitions (not UserAPIKeyLabelNames)
are valid exclude targets and must not fail validation at logger init."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = [hardcoded_label]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
assert hardcoded_label in logger.exclude_labels
def test_exclude_labels_dropped_from_hardcoded_metric(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""A metric built with a hard-coded labelnames list drops excluded labels from its
declared label set instead of silently retaining them."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["guardrail_name"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
labelnames = logger.litellm_guardrail_latency_metric._metric._labelnames
assert "guardrail_name" not in labelnames
assert set(labelnames) == {"status", "error_type", "hook_type"}
def test_hardcoded_metric_emission_omits_excluded_label(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""Emitting a hard-coded metric with the excluded label still passed keeps the emission
working and the excluded label never reaches the scrape output."""
from prometheus_client import generate_latest
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["guardrail_name"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
logger.litellm_guardrail_latency_metric.labels(
guardrail_name="my_guardrail",
status="success",
error_type="",
hook_type="pre_call",
).observe(0.25)
scrape = generate_latest(REGISTRY).decode()
assert "litellm_guardrail_latency_seconds_bucket" in scrape
assert "my_guardrail" not in scrape
assert 'guardrail_name="' not in scrape
assert 'status="success"' in scrape
def test_exclude_only_hardcoded_label_drops_all_labels(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""Excluding the sole label of a hard-coded metric leaves it label-less and still emittable
via both keyword and positional labels() calls."""
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["result", "api_provider"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
assert logger.litellm_managed_file_deleted_total._metric._labelnames == ()
assert logger.litellm_provider_remaining_budget_metric._metric._labelnames == ()
logger.litellm_managed_file_deleted_total.labels(result="blocked").inc()
logger.litellm_provider_remaining_budget_metric.labels("anthropic").set(5.0)
def test_exclude_labels_does_not_touch_unrelated_metrics(reset_prometheus_exclude_settings):
"""A metric that never declares the excluded label keeps every one of its own labels in the scrape."""
from prometheus_client import generate_latest
clear_prometheus_registry()
litellm.prometheus_metrics_config = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_metrics = None
litellm.prometheus_exclude_labels = ["guardrail_name"]
logger = PrometheusLogger()
spend_labels = {name: f"{name}-value" for name in PrometheusMetricLabels.get_labels("litellm_spend_metric")}
logger.litellm_spend_metric.labels(**spend_labels).inc(1.5)
logger.litellm_provider_remaining_budget_metric.labels("anthropic").set(5.0)
scrape = generate_latest(REGISTRY).decode()
spend_line = next(line for line in scrape.splitlines() if line.startswith("litellm_spend_metric_total{"))
assert all(f'{name}="{value}"' in spend_line for name, value in spend_labels.items())
assert spend_line.endswith(" 1.5")
assert 'litellm_provider_remaining_budget_metric{api_provider="anthropic"} 5.0' in scrape
# ==============================================================================
# END GLOBAL EXCLUDE TESTS
# ==============================================================================
# ==============================================================================
# SEMANTIC VALIDATION TESTS - Detect logical errors in metric increments
# ==============================================================================
class MockCounter:
"""Mock counter for testing metric increments"""
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.labels_calls = []
self.inc_calls = []
def labels(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.labels_calls.append(kwargs)
return self
def inc(self, value=1):
self.inc_calls.append(value)
class MockHistogram:
"""Mock histogram for testing metric observations"""
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.labels_calls = []
self.observe_calls = []
def labels(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.labels_calls.append(kwargs)
return self
def observe(self, value):
self.observe_calls.append(value)
@pytest.fixture
def mock_prometheus_logger():
"""Create a PrometheusLogger with mocked metrics to test increment logic"""
collectors = list(REGISTRY._collector_to_names.keys())
for collector in collectors:
REGISTRY.unregister(collector)
with patch("litellm.proxy.proxy_server.premium_user", True):
logger = PrometheusLogger()
# Replace metrics with mocks to capture increment calls
logger.litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric = MockCounter(
"litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric"
)
logger.litellm_tokens_metric = MockCounter("litellm_total_tokens")
logger.litellm_input_tokens_metric = MockCounter("litellm_input_tokens")
logger.litellm_output_tokens_metric = MockCounter("litellm_output_tokens")
logger.litellm_spend_metric = MockCounter("litellm_spend_metric")
logger.litellm_requests_metric = MockCounter("litellm_requests_metric")
return logger
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_request_counter_semantic_validation(mock_prometheus_logger):
"""
CRITICAL TEST: Validates that request counters are incremented by 1, not by token count.
This test specifically catches the bug where litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric
is incorrectly incremented by total_tokens instead of 1.
The metric is now ONLY incremented in async_log_success_event (for both streaming
and non-streaming) to prevent double-counting.
"""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
from litellm.proxy._types import UserAPIKeyAuth
# Test data with large token count that should NOT affect request counter
kwargs = {
"model": "gpt-5-mini",
"litellm_params": {"metadata": {}},
"start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=1),
"end_time": datetime.now(),
"api_call_start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=0.5),
"standard_logging_object": {
"total_tokens": 999, # Large number - this should NOT be used for request counter
"prompt_tokens": 600,
"completion_tokens": 399,
"response_cost": 0.005,
"model_group": "gpt-5-mini",
"model_id": "test-model-id",
"api_base": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"custom_llm_provider": "openai",
"stream": False,
"request_tags": [],
"metadata": {
"user_api_key_user_id": "test-user",
"user_api_key_hash": "test-hash",
"user_api_key_alias": "test-alias",
"user_api_key_team_id": "test-team",
"user_api_key_team_alias": "test-team-alias",
"user_api_key_user_email": "test@example.com",
},
"hidden_params": {
"additional_headers": {},
},
},
}
# Call the success event - should increment for both streaming and non-streaming
await mock_prometheus_logger.async_log_success_event(
kwargs, None, kwargs["start_time"], kwargs["end_time"]
)
# CRITICAL ASSERTION: Request counter should be incremented by 1
total_requests_metric = mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric
assert (
len(total_requests_metric.inc_calls) == 1
), "Request metric should be incremented once in async_log_success_event"
# Call the post-call logging hook - should NOT increment (to prevent double-counting)
await mock_prometheus_logger.async_post_call_success_hook(
data={},
user_api_key_dict=UserAPIKeyAuth(
end_user="test-user",
hashed_api_key="test-hash",
api_key_alias="test-alias",
team="test-team",
model="gpt-5.5",
),
response=MagicMock(),
)
# CRITICAL ASSERTION: Request counter should still be 1 (not incremented again)
total_requests_metric = mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric
assert (
len(total_requests_metric.inc_calls) == 1
), "Request metric should not be incremented again in async_post_call_success_hook"
# Check that ALL request counter increments are by 1 (not by token count)
for inc_value in total_requests_metric.inc_calls:
assert inc_value == 1, (
f"SEMANTIC BUG DETECTED: Request counter incremented by {inc_value} instead of 1. "
f"This indicates the bug where request counters are incremented by token counts."
)
# Verify token counters ARE incremented by token counts (this should work correctly)
tokens_metric = mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_tokens_metric
assert (
999 in tokens_metric.inc_calls
), "Token metric should be incremented by total_tokens (999)"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_multiple_requests_counter_semantics(mock_prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that demonstrates the scaling issue: with multiple requests,
request counters should scale by number of requests, not total tokens.
"""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
num_requests = 3
tokens_per_request = 500 # High token count to make the bug obvious
for i in range(num_requests):
kwargs = {
"model": "gpt-5-mini",
"litellm_params": {"metadata": {}},
"start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=1),
"end_time": datetime.now(),
"api_call_start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=0.5),
"standard_logging_object": {
"total_tokens": tokens_per_request,
"prompt_tokens": tokens_per_request // 2,
"completion_tokens": tokens_per_request // 2,
"response_cost": 0.001,
"model_group": "gpt-5-mini",
"model_id": "test-model-id",
"api_base": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"custom_llm_provider": "openai",
"stream": False,
"request_tags": [],
"metadata": {
"user_api_key_user_id": "test-user",
"user_api_key_hash": "test-hash",
"user_api_key_alias": "test-alias",
"user_api_key_team_id": "test-team",
"user_api_key_team_alias": "test-team-alias",
"user_api_key_user_email": "test@example.com",
},
"hidden_params": {
"additional_headers": {},
},
},
}
await mock_prometheus_logger.async_log_success_event(
kwargs, None, kwargs["start_time"], kwargs["end_time"]
)
# Calculate total increments
total_request_increments = sum(
mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric.inc_calls
)
total_token_increments = sum(mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_tokens_metric.inc_calls)
# CRITICAL ASSERTION: Request increments should equal number of requests
expected_total_tokens = num_requests * tokens_per_request # 3 * 500 = 1500
# With the bug, total_request_increments would be 1500 instead of 3
assert total_request_increments == num_requests, (
f"SEMANTIC BUG: Request counter total increments = {total_request_increments}, "
f"expected {num_requests}. This suggests request counters are being incremented "
f"by token counts instead of request counts."
)
# Token counter should correctly equal total tokens
assert (
total_token_increments == expected_total_tokens
), f"Token counter should sum to {expected_total_tokens}, got {total_token_increments}"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_streaming_request_counter_semantics(mock_prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that streaming requests are also counted correctly (by 1, not by token count)
"""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
kwargs = {
"model": "gpt-5-mini",
"litellm_params": {"metadata": {}},
"start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=1),
"end_time": datetime.now(),
"api_call_start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=0.5),
"standard_logging_object": {
"total_tokens": 750, # High token count for streaming
"prompt_tokens": 300,
"completion_tokens": 450,
"response_cost": 0.003,
"model_group": "gpt-5-mini",
"model_id": "test-model-id",
"api_base": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"custom_llm_provider": "openai",
"stream": True, # This is a streaming request
"request_tags": [],
"metadata": {
"user_api_key_user_id": "test-user",
"user_api_key_hash": "test-hash",
"user_api_key_alias": "test-alias",
"user_api_key_team_id": "test-team",
"user_api_key_team_alias": "test-team-alias",
"user_api_key_user_email": "test@example.com",
},
"hidden_params": {
"additional_headers": {},
},
},
}
await mock_prometheus_logger.async_log_success_event(
kwargs, None, kwargs["start_time"], kwargs["end_time"]
)
# Streaming requests should also be counted as 1 request, not 750
for (
inc_value
) in mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_proxy_total_requests_metric.inc_calls:
assert (
inc_value == 1
), f"SEMANTIC BUG: Streaming request counter incremented by {inc_value} instead of 1"
def test_metric_increment_invariants():
"""
Test invariants that should always hold for different metric types
"""
# Invariant 1: Request counters should never be incremented by large values
suspicious_request_increments = [
100,
500,
1000,
1500,
] # These look like token counts
for increment in suspicious_request_increments:
# If we see request counters incremented by these values, it's likely a bug
assert (
increment > 10
), f"Request increment of {increment} is suspiciously large - likely a semantic bug"
# Invariant 2: Token counters should never be incremented by 1 (unless it's a 1-token response)
# This would indicate the reverse bug (using request count for token counter)
# Invariant 3: Cost increments should be small positive floats
reasonable_costs = [0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1.0]
for cost in reasonable_costs:
assert 0 < cost < 100, f"Cost {cost} should be in reasonable range"
def test_token_counter_semantics():
"""
Test that token counters should be incremented by actual token values, not by 1
"""
# These are correct patterns for token counters
correct_token_increments = [50, 100, 250, 500, 1000, 2000]
for tokens in correct_token_increments:
# Token counters should be incremented by actual token counts
assert tokens > 1, f"Token increment of {tokens} is reasonable"
# These would be incorrect for token counters (suggests using request count for tokens)
incorrect_token_increments = [1] # Unless it's actually a 1-token response
# This test documents the expected behavior - token counters should use token values
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_spend_counter_semantics(mock_prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that spend counters are incremented by cost amounts, not by 1 or token counts
"""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
kwargs = {
"model": "gpt-5-mini",
"litellm_params": {"metadata": {}},
"start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=1),
"end_time": datetime.now(),
"api_call_start_time": datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=0.5),
"standard_logging_object": {
"total_tokens": 100,
"prompt_tokens": 60,
"completion_tokens": 40,
"response_cost": 0.0015, # This should be used for spend metrics
"model_group": "gpt-5-mini",
"model_id": "test-model-id",
"api_base": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"custom_llm_provider": "openai",
"stream": False,
"request_tags": [],
"metadata": {
"user_api_key_user_id": "test-user",
"user_api_key_hash": "test-hash",
"user_api_key_alias": "test-alias",
"user_api_key_team_id": "test-team",
"user_api_key_team_alias": "test-team-alias",
"user_api_key_user_email": "test@example.com",
},
"hidden_params": {
"additional_headers": {},
},
},
}
await mock_prometheus_logger.async_log_success_event(
kwargs, None, kwargs["start_time"], kwargs["end_time"]
)
# Verify spend counter is incremented by cost amount
spend_metric = mock_prometheus_logger.litellm_spend_metric
assert len(spend_metric.inc_calls) > 0, "Spend metric should be incremented"
assert (
0.0015 in spend_metric.inc_calls
), "Spend metric should be incremented by response_cost (0.0015)"
# ==============================================================================
# END SEMANTIC VALIDATION TESTS
# ==============================================================================
# ==============================================================================
# CALLBACK FAILURE METRICS TESTS
# ==============================================================================
def test_callback_failure_metric_increments(prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that the callback logging failure metric can be incremented.
This tests the litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric counter.
"""
# Get initial value
initial_value = 0
try:
initial_value = (
prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="S3Logger"
)._value.get()
)
except Exception:
initial_value = 0
# Increment the metric
prometheus_logger.increment_callback_logging_failure(callback_name="S3Logger")
# Verify it incremented by 1
current_value = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="S3Logger"
)._value.get()
assert (
current_value == initial_value + 1
), f"Expected callback failure metric to increment by 1, got {current_value - initial_value}"
# Increment again for different callback
prometheus_logger.increment_callback_logging_failure(callback_name="LangFuseLogger")
langfuse_value = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="LangFuseLogger"
)._value.get()
assert langfuse_value == 1, "LangFuseLogger metric should be 1"
# S3Logger should still be initial + 1
s3_value = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="S3Logger"
)._value.get()
assert s3_value == initial_value + 1, "S3Logger metric should not change"
print(
f"✓ Callback failure metric test passed: S3Logger={s3_value}, LangFuseLogger={langfuse_value}"
)
def test_callback_failure_metric_different_callbacks(prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that different callbacks are tracked separately with their own labels.
"""
callbacks_to_test = [
"S3Logger",
"LangFuseLogger",
"DataDogLogger",
"CustomCallback",
]
for callback_name in callbacks_to_test:
# Get initial value
initial = 0
try:
initial = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name=callback_name
)._value.get()
except Exception:
initial = 0
# Increment
prometheus_logger.increment_callback_logging_failure(
callback_name=callback_name
)
# Verify incremented
current = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name=callback_name
)._value.get()
assert current == initial + 1, f"{callback_name} should increment by 1"
print(
f"✓ Multiple callback tracking test passed for {len(callbacks_to_test)} callbacks"
)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_langfuse_callback_failure_metric(prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that Langfuse callback failures are properly tracked in Prometheus metrics.
This test verifies that when Langfuse logging fails, the
litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric is incremented with callback_name="langfuse".
"""
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
from litellm.integrations.langfuse.langfuse_prompt_management import (
LangfusePromptManagement,
)
# Get initial value
initial_value = 0
try:
initial_value = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="langfuse"
)._value.get()
except Exception:
initial_value = 0
# Create Langfuse logger with mocked initialization
with patch("litellm.integrations.langfuse.langfuse_prompt_management.langfuse_client_init"):
langfuse_logger = LangfusePromptManagement()
# Mock the log_event_on_langfuse to raise an exception
with patch(
"litellm.integrations.langfuse.langfuse_prompt_management.LangFuseHandler.get_langfuse_logger_for_request"
) as mock_get_logger:
mock_logger = MagicMock()
mock_logger.log_event_on_langfuse.side_effect = Exception("Langfuse API error")
mock_get_logger.return_value = mock_logger
# Mock handle_callback_failure to track calls
with patch.object(prometheus_logger, "increment_callback_logging_failure") as mock_increment:
# Inject prometheus logger into the langfuse logger
langfuse_logger.handle_callback_failure = lambda callback_name: mock_increment(
callback_name=callback_name
)
# Call async_log_success_event - should catch exception and increment metric
await langfuse_logger.async_log_success_event(
kwargs={},
response_obj={},
start_time=None,
end_time=None,
)
# Verify that increment was called with correct callback name
mock_increment.assert_called_once_with(callback_name="langfuse")
print("✓ Langfuse callback failure metric test passed")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_langfuse_otel_callback_failure_metric(prometheus_logger):
"""
Test that Langfuse OTEL callback failures are properly tracked in Prometheus metrics.
This test verifies that when Langfuse OTEL logging fails, the
litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric is incremented with callback_name="langfuse_otel".
"""
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
from litellm.integrations.langfuse.langfuse_otel import LangfuseOtelLogger
# Get initial value
initial_value = 0
try:
initial_value = prometheus_logger.litellm_callback_logging_failures_metric.labels(
callback_name="langfuse_otel"
)._value.get()
except Exception:
initial_value = 0
# Create Langfuse OTEL logger with mocked initialization
with patch("litellm.integrations.opentelemetry.OpenTelemetry.__init__", return_value=None):
langfuse_otel_logger = LangfuseOtelLogger(callback_name="langfuse_otel")
langfuse_otel_logger.callback_name = "langfuse_otel"
# Mock handle_callback_failure to track calls
with patch.object(prometheus_logger, "increment_callback_logging_failure") as mock_increment:
# Inject prometheus logger into the langfuse otel logger
langfuse_otel_logger.handle_callback_failure = lambda callback_name: mock_increment(
callback_name=callback_name
)
# Test that the OpenTelemetry base class set_attributes exception handler works
# This is where langfuse_otel failures are caught and tracked
with patch.object(langfuse_otel_logger, "set_attributes") as mock_set_attributes:
# Simulate the exception handling in set_attributes
def set_attributes_with_error(*args, **kwargs):
# This simulates what happens in the real set_attributes method
try:
raise Exception("Attribute error")
except Exception as e:
langfuse_otel_logger.handle_callback_failure(callback_name=langfuse_otel_logger.callback_name)
mock_set_attributes.side_effect = set_attributes_with_error
# Call set_attributes
try:
langfuse_otel_logger.set_attributes(
span=MagicMock(),
kwargs={},
response_obj={}
)
except Exception:
pass
# Verify that increment was called with correct callback name
mock_increment.assert_called_with(callback_name="langfuse_otel")
print("✓ Langfuse OTEL callback failure metric test passed")
# ==============================================================================
# END CALLBACK FAILURE METRICS TESTS
# ==============================================================================