- Turns a `litellm_redis_types::Resolution` into a `RedisClient`, the same way for every host. It depends on `litellm-redis-types`, never on `litellm-config`, so a host that resolves Redis some other way connects the same way. `redis-client` stays cloud-agnostic, so credential providers and cloud token sources are built here - The host passes only what it alone can build in `HostServices`: the event sink, the HTTP client and the environment lookup. The breaker config comes from `Resolution::breaker`, which `config` reads from `REDIS_CIRCUIT_BREAKER_*` with Python's fallback, so a bad value keeps the default instead of failing connect. Each cloud source asks its auth crate for one explicit identity, the way the Python SDK builds it: `AwsAuthService::default_chain_credentials` (botocore's default chain), `CredentialSource::application_default` (`google.auth.default`) and `AzureIdentity` (the class `_build_azure_credential` picks). LiteLLM's provider settings such as `AWS_ROLE_NAME`, `AZURE_AD_TOKEN` or `VERTEXAI_CREDENTIALS` belong to Bedrock, Azure OpenAI and Vertex and never reach those constructors. `Auth::Provider` (a handle for a Python `credential_provider` object) fails at connect with an error naming the key, since no host can supply one yet - `RedisHosts` is the one place a host shares Redis state. Breakers are keyed by `Endpoint`, so every caller on a server sees one health signal whatever its db or credentials. A client takes only breaker settings and admits through its server's breaker, so no caller can pair a client with a breaker of its own, and clients are keyed by `Resolution` alone. Both are held weakly, so a breaker or client is freed with its last user, and the lock is held while a client connects so each is built once. A caller holding the Python GIL releases it first. Hosts own one instance (python-bridge per process, the gateway per `connect`) and never keep a registry of their own - Every expiring credential goes through the one refresh loop in `refresh.rs`. A cloud source only fetches. Never add a second loop or let a source sleep. The expiry deadline lives only in the published `Latest::Ready`, so expiring it leaves `Ready` and cannot fire again. Never keep a copy of the deadline in the loop - AWS SDK identity settings must be in the process environment. `aws-config` cannot take the host lookup, so config-only overrides for profiles, role/web-identity settings, credentials, files and metadata sources fail before connecting rather than silently using another identity. Equal process/config values are allowed. Bedrock-only settings remain unrelated to Redis - redis-rs subscribes once for the connection handshake and again for re-authentication, so a new connection sends a redundant initial AUTH. Unchanged refreshes do not trigger another AUTH. Do not skip a provider's first or alternating subscriptions, because concurrent connections and retries each need the current token. Removing the initial duplicate requires an upstream connection-level fix - The loop starts on the first `subscribe()`, which redis-rs calls inside its runtime, so `connect` is safe off a runtime - A token-only credential (Azure without `REDIS_USERNAME`, GCP) is sent as `AUTH default `, because redis-rs always sends a username with a credentials provider. On Redis 6+ that is the same as Python's `AUTH ` - Tests for the refresh loop use a fake source and real Redis ACL users. Cloud sources are proven against the live service, unit tests only pin request shapes we own - Rotation tests must retain the same server-side connection IDs across re-AUTH, then force a reconnect after removing the old user and verify the new identity still works - Live cloud tests live in `tests/live/`. Set `LITELLM_REDIS_AWS_LIVE_CONFIG`, `LITELLM_REDIS_AZURE_LIVE_CONFIG` or `LITELLM_REDIS_GCP_LIVE_CONFIG` to a JSON file containing `redis` settings and `hold_seconds`. Set the waiting period from the deployment's token lifetime when checking expiry. Optional fixtures return early when unset, and configured tests run under plain `cargo test`. An unconfigured run never counts as live proof