fix: handle DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_HOST problem I faced, since this… (#10842)

* fix: handle DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_HOST problem I faced, since this could be with special character, so better be url encoded, similar problem also happen in DATABASE_URL

* test: added the test cases

* add: test case of url with sepcial character

litellm/proxy/proxy_cli.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Union
 import click
 import httpx
 from dotenv import load_dotenv
-
+import urllib.parse
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from fastapi import FastAPI
 else:
@@ -672,8 +672,14 @@ def run_server(  # noqa: PLR0915
                     and database_password
                     and database_name
                 ):
+                    # Handle the problem of special character escaping in the database URL
+                    database_username_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_username)
+                    database_password_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_password)
+                    database_name_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_name)
+
                     # Construct DATABASE_URL from the provided variables
-                    database_url = f"postgresql://{database_username}:{database_password}@{database_host}/{database_name}"
+                    database_url = f"postgresql://{database_username_enc}:{database_password_enc}@{database_host}/{database_name_enc}"
+
                     os.environ["DATABASE_URL"] = database_url
             db_connection_pool_limit = general_settings.get(
                 "database_connection_pool_limit",

tests/litellm/proxy/test_proxy_cli.py

@@ -156,6 +156,49 @@ class TestProxyInitializationHelpers:
         with patch("sys.platform", "linux"):
             assert ProxyInitializationHelpers._get_loop_type() == "uvloop"
 
+
+    @patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=True)
+    def test_database_url_construction_with_special_characters(self):
+        # Setup environment variables with special characters that need escaping
+        test_env = {
+            "DATABASE_HOST": "localhost:5432",
+            "DATABASE_USERNAME": "user@with+special",
+            "DATABASE_PASSWORD": "pass&word!@#$%",
+            "DATABASE_NAME": "db_name/test"
+        }
+
+        with patch.dict(os.environ, test_env):
+            # Call the relevant function - we'll need to extract the database URL construction logic
+            # This is simulating what happens in the run_server function when database_url is None
+            from litellm.proxy.proxy_cli import append_query_params
+            import urllib.parse
+
+            database_host = os.environ["DATABASE_HOST"]
+            database_username = os.environ["DATABASE_USERNAME"]
+            database_password = os.environ["DATABASE_PASSWORD"]
+            database_name = os.environ["DATABASE_NAME"]
+
+            # Test the URL encoding part
+            database_username_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_username)
+            database_password_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_password)
+            database_name_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(database_name)
+
+            # Construct DATABASE_URL from the provided variables
+            database_url = f"postgresql://{database_username_enc}:{database_password_enc}@{database_host}/{database_name_enc}"
+
+            # Assert the correct URL was constructed with properly escaped characters
+            expected_url = "postgresql://user%40with%2Bspecial:pass%26word%21%40%23%24%25@localhost:5432/db_name%2Ftest"
+            assert database_url == expected_url
+
+            # Test appending query parameters
+            params = {
+                "connection_limit": 10,
+                "pool_timeout": 60
+            }
+            modified_url = append_query_params(database_url, params)
+            assert "connection_limit=10" in modified_url
+            assert "pool_timeout=60" in modified_url
+
     @patch("uvicorn.run")
     @patch("builtins.print")
     def test_skip_server_startup(self, mock_print, mock_uvicorn_run):

tests/litellm/test_main.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ sys.path.insert(
 )  # Adds the parent directory to the system path
 
 from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
-
+import urllib.parse
 import litellm
 
 
@@ -388,6 +388,17 @@ async def test_openai_env_base(
     assert response.choices[0].message.content == "Hello from mocked response!"
 
 
+
+def build_database_url(username, password, host, dbname):
+    username_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(username)
+    password_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(password)
+    dbname_enc = urllib.parse.quote_plus(dbname)
+    return f"postgresql://{username_enc}:{password_enc}@{host}/{dbname_enc}"
+
+def test_build_database_url():
+    url = build_database_url("user@name", "p@ss:word", "localhost", "db/name")
+    assert url == "postgresql://user%40name:p%40ss%3Aword@localhost/db%2Fname"
+
 def test_bedrock_llama():
     litellm._turn_on_debug()
     from litellm.types.utils import CallTypes