featurebase/batch
Seebs 54dbeec1af support null/non-null tests for non-BSI fields
There's a lot going on here. First, we were treating "the test is
a Condition" as implying BSI, which it doesn't anymore. Second, the
behavior of conditions was weird and BSI-specific. Third, we had
to propagate these changes and features throughout a bunch of code,
including both the core featurebase code and the DAX replacements/copies
of it, plus the SQL3 layer.

We refactor this so that tests for equality and inequality work for
non-BSI fields, so now if you accidentally use `==` in a Row call
on a non-BSI field, it still works; that's not specific to BSI
fields anymore.

We add a TrackExistence flag to fields, and propagate it through
things like our protobuf code, etcetera, so that we can successfully
create fields. Newly-created fields get this by default, because
we add it unconditionally to them, but the paths that are being
called with existing fields don't add it. So, when we "create"
(really, just load the definition of) a field from something stored
in the schema, we don't add TrackExistence to it, but any path to
creating a new field should.

A time quantum field with NoStandardView will *effectively*
lack TrackExistence.

For sets, mutexes, and time quantums with a standard view, anything
that sets bits will also set a corresponding bit for the record in
a new "existence" view. This allows us to distinguish between an
empty set and a null, and also allows null checks to be constant-time.

When clearing bits, we don't clear existence bits EXCEPT that if
you clear a bit in a mutex, *and the bit actually existed*, we clear
the existence bit. For sets and time quantums, clearing bits never
clears the existence bit.

Deleting records clears the existence bit.

We also add code to the `batch` subpackage to generate suitable
existence field bitmaps and import them. This logic correctly handles
empty sets and nils. The `batch` package does not allow specification
of anything equivalent to clearing a single bit from an existing
record, so we don't have to deal with the mutex complexity in that
case, which is good because it would be impossible.

This requires a number of other subtle changes, such as allowing
new fields to have more than one FieldOption specified for them.

We also drop the handful of implementation bits relating to the
"fullySorted" internal-use-only import flag, which existed only to
support the JSON ingest API, which we've removed.

The most dangerous part of this is that the mutex semantics are
impossible to implement on top of our existing API, because they
require us to know, not how *many* bits we cleared, but which
*specific* bits we cleared. I've implemented this as a new Tx method,
which is almost certainly going to be tech debt one day; if we some
day drop the Import API, we should remove that.

The testing for this is only currently covering the Set/Clear
behavior of PQL, and the Import API. The batch tests haven't been
written yet.

Fields that don't have existence tracking enabled refuse to perform
null/not-null tests. They should also report themselves as having
no null values -- if a record exists, sets in it are considered
empty rather than null.

The SQL3 support requires a number of subtle modifications to both
featurebase and some addon tooling. The essential thing is dropping
the unconditional translation of nil slices to non-nil empty slices
in translateResult, both in the executor and the orchestrator. We
also modify the logic that handles generating results from Extract
calls, to ensure that non-null sets get an empty slice created for
them even if they never have any values assigned.

The expected results for some tests are different now; we expect to
get nil slices, rather than 0-length non-nil slices, for fields which
were never written for a given record. Most tests were not changed.
(In every case, if a test was failing, I actually checked the logic
before changing expected results. This required a lot of tracking down
of edge cases.)

The batch package now rejects as an error attempts to clear single
bits from mutex fields, because so far as I can tell it's simply
impossible to have a roaring import that specifies the correct semantics
there; you can't tell whether to clear an existence bit without
access to the currently-set bits, which the batch API doesn't have.
We already supported the special case of specifying a clear value
of nil for clearing a mutex field; now that is the only allowed
value for a mutex field to have in row.Clears.

We change the logic for fixing up incoming view names (in two places)
to stop assuming that any view in a time field other than "" that does
not have viewStandard as a prefix is a partial time quantum name that
should have "standard_" prepended to it. This allows us to submit
bitmaps for "existence" to time quantum fields and not have them
silently transformed into "standard_existence" because that's what we'd
do with "202203".

We drop the field ClearBits method, which was totally unused.

We drop the sliceDifference function, which was used in a previous
mutex implementation and hasn't been used in ages, and the test
case for it, and the helper function used only by that test case.
2023-03-24 16:01:09 -05:00
..
egpool Linters! (#2314) 2023-03-10 15:13:15 -06:00
testdata Batch insert via SQL (multiple tuples) (#2243) 2022-11-15 11:25:36 -08:00
batch.go support null/non-null tests for non-BSI fields 2023-03-24 16:01:09 -05:00
batch_test.go support null/non-null tests for non-BSI fields 2023-03-24 16:01:09 -05:00
batcher.go Add kafka support to CLI (fbsql) (#2278) 2023-03-07 08:18:22 -06:00
convert.go Fixed some import issues resulting from syncing the private repo 2022-11-17 08:58:22 -08:00
docker-compose.yml Convert SchemaAPI interface to use dax.Table instead of pilosa.IndexInfo (#2336) 2022-12-12 09:01:20 -08:00
Dockerfile-test introduce performance counters and system table fanout, plus refactor metrics (#2363) 2023-01-19 21:35:02 +00:00
Dockerfile-wait Batch insert via SQL (multiple tuples) (#2243) 2022-11-15 11:25:36 -08:00
error.go Batch insert via SQL (multiple tuples) (#2243) 2022-11-15 11:25:36 -08:00
Makefile Convert SchemaAPI interface to use dax.Table instead of pilosa.IndexInfo (#2336) 2022-12-12 09:01:20 -08:00
metrics.go introduce performance counters and system table fanout, plus refactor metrics (#2363) 2023-01-19 21:35:02 +00:00
README.md Add DAX - full list of squashed commits below 2022-12-12 09:01:20 -08:00
wait.sh Batch insert via SQL (multiple tuples) (#2243) 2022-11-15 11:25:36 -08:00

batch

The batch package provides a standard tool set for batching records in a way that is most performant for ingesting those records into FeatureBase. The main implementation is Batch (which can be initated with the NewBatch() function). The NewBatch() function takes an Importer which contains all of the methods required to interact with FeatureBase; these include methods for doing string/id translation as well as for importing shards of data.

IDK uses the batch package internally. Another example where the batch package is used in the sql3 package. When an "INSERT INTO" statement is executed, the SQL engine uses a Batch to do key translation and build import batches prior to doing the final import.

Integration tests

To run the tests, you will need to install the following dependencies:

  1. Docker
  2. Docker Compose

In addition to these dependancies, you will need to be added to the molecula Gitlab account.

First start the test environment. This is a docker-compose environment that includes featurebase.

make startup

To build and run the integration tests, run:

make test-run-local

Then to shut down the test environment, run:

make shutdown

The previous command is equivalent to running the following:

make startup
sleep 30 # wait for services to come up
make test-run
make shutdown

To run an individual test, you can run the command directly using docker-compose. Note that you must run docker-compose build batch-test for docker to run the latest code. Modify the following as needed:

make startup
docker-compose build batch-test
docker-compose run batch-test /usr/local/go/bin/go test -count=1 -mod=vendor -run=TestCmdMainOne .