featurebase/field_internal_test.go

// Copyright 2017 Pilosa Corp.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package pilosa

import (
	"fmt"
	"math"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"reflect"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/pilosa/pilosa/v2/pql"
	"github.com/pilosa/pilosa/v2/roaring"
	"github.com/pilosa/pilosa/v2/testhook"
)

// Ensure a bsiGroup can adjust to its baseValue.
func TestBSIGroup_BaseValue(t *testing.T) {
	b0 := &bsiGroup{
		Name:     "b0",
		Type:     bsiGroupTypeInt,
		Base:     -100,
		BitDepth: 10,
		Min:      -1000,
		Max:      1000,
	}
	b1 := &bsiGroup{
		Name:     "b1",
		Type:     bsiGroupTypeInt,
		Base:     0,
		BitDepth: 8,
		Min:      -255,
		Max:      255,
	}
	b2 := &bsiGroup{
		Name:     "b2",
		Type:     bsiGroupTypeInt,
		Base:     100,
		BitDepth: 11,
		Min:      math.MinInt64,
		Max:      math.MaxInt64,
	}

	t.Run("Normal Condition", func(t *testing.T) {
		for i, tt := range []struct {
			f             *bsiGroup
			op            pql.Token
			val           int64
			expBaseValue  int64
			expOutOfRange bool
		}{
			// LT
			{b0, pql.LT, 5, 105, false},
			{b0, pql.LT, -8, 92, false},
			{b0, pql.LT, -108, -8, false},
			{b0, pql.LT, 1005, 1024, false},
			{b0, pql.LT, 0, 100, false},

			{b1, pql.LT, 5, 5, false},
			{b1, pql.LT, -8, -8, false},
			{b1, pql.LT, 1005, 256, false},
			{b1, pql.LT, 0, 0, false},

			{b2, pql.LT, 5, -95, false},
			{b2, pql.LT, -8, -108, false},
			{b2, pql.LT, 105, 5, false},
			{b2, pql.LT, 1105, 1005, false},

			// GT
			{b0, pql.GT, -5, 95, false},
			{b0, pql.GT, 5, 105, false},
			{b0, pql.GT, 905, 1005, false},
			{b0, pql.GT, 0, 100, false},

			{b1, pql.GT, 5, 5, false},
			{b1, pql.GT, -8, -8, false},
			{b1, pql.GT, 1005, 0, true},
			{b1, pql.GT, 0, 0, false},
			{b1, pql.GT, -300, -256, false},

			{b2, pql.GT, 5, -95, false},
			{b2, pql.GT, -8, -108, false},
			{b2, pql.GT, 105, 5, false},
			{b2, pql.GT, 1105, 1005, false},

			// EQ
			{b0, pql.EQ, -105, -5, false},
			{b0, pql.EQ, 5, 105, false},
			{b0, pql.EQ, 905, 1005, false},
			{b0, pql.EQ, 0, 100, false},

			{b1, pql.EQ, 5, 5, false},
			{b1, pql.EQ, -8, -8, false},
			{b1, pql.EQ, 1005, 0, true},
			{b1, pql.EQ, 0, 0, false},

			{b2, pql.EQ, 5, -95, false},
			{b2, pql.EQ, -8, -108, false},
			{b2, pql.EQ, 105, 5, false},
			{b2, pql.EQ, 1105, 1005, false},
		} {
			t.Run(fmt.Sprint(i), func(t *testing.T) {
				bv, oor := tt.f.baseValue(tt.op, tt.val)
				if oor != tt.expOutOfRange || !reflect.DeepEqual(bv, tt.expBaseValue) {
					t.Errorf("%s) baseValue(%s, %v)=(%v, %v), expected (%v, %v)", tt.f.Name, tt.op, tt.val, bv, oor, tt.expBaseValue, tt.expOutOfRange)
				}
			})
		}
	})

	t.Run("Between Condition", func(t *testing.T) {
		for i, tt := range []struct {
			f               *bsiGroup
			predMin         int64
			predMax         int64
			expBaseValueMin int64
			expBaseValueMax int64
			expOutOfRange   bool
		}{

			{b0, -205, -105, -105, -5, false},
			{b0, -105, 80, -5, 180, false},
			{b0, 5, 20, 105, 120, false},
			{b0, 20, 1005, 120, 1023, false},
			{b0, 1005, 2000, 0, 0, true},

			{b1, -105, -5, -105, -5, false},
			{b1, -5, 20, -5, 20, false},
			{b1, 5, 20, 5, 20, false},
			{b1, 20, 1005, 20, 255, false},
			{b1, 1005, 2000, 0, 0, true},
			{b1, 0, -1, 0, 0, true},

			{b2, 5, 95, -95, -5, false},
			{b2, 95, 120, -5, 20, false},
			{b2, 105, 120, 5, 20, false},
			{b2, 120, 1105, 20, 1005, false},
			{b2, 1105, 2000, 1005, 1900, false},
		} {
			min, max, oor := tt.f.baseValueBetween(tt.predMin, tt.predMax)
			if !reflect.DeepEqual(min, tt.expBaseValueMin) || !reflect.DeepEqual(max, tt.expBaseValueMax) || oor != tt.expOutOfRange {
				t.Errorf("%d. %s) baseValueBetween(%v, %v)=(%v, %v, %v), expected (%v, %v, %v)", i, tt.f.Name, tt.predMin, tt.predMax, min, max, oor, tt.expBaseValueMin, tt.expBaseValueMax, tt.expOutOfRange)
			}
		}
	})
}

// Ensure field can open and retrieve a view.
func TestField_DeleteView(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	viewName := viewStandard + "_v"

	// Create view.
	view, err := f.createViewIfNotExists(viewName)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if view == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected view")
	}

	err = f.deleteView(viewName)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if f.view(viewName) != nil {
		t.Fatal("view still exists in field")
	}

	// Recreate view with same name, verify that the old view was not reused.
	view2, err := f.createViewIfNotExists(viewName)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if view == view2 {
		t.Fatal("failed to create new view")
	}
}

// TestField represents a test wrapper for Field.
type TestField struct {
	*Field
	parent *Index
	tb     testing.TB
}

// NewTestField returns a new instance of TestField d/0.
func NewTestField(t *testing.T, opts FieldOption) *TestField {
	path, err := testhook.TempDirInDir(t, *TempDir, "pilosa-field-")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	h := NewHolder(path, nil)
	panicOn(h.Open())

	idx, err := h.CreateIndex("i", IndexOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	field, err := idx.CreateField("f", opts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	tf := &TestField{Field: field, parent: idx, tb: t}
	testhook.Cleanup(t, func() {
		h.Close()
	})
	return tf
}

// OpenField returns a new, opened field at a temporary path.
func OpenField(t *testing.T, opts FieldOption) *TestField {
	f := NewTestField(t, opts)
	return f
}

// Close closes the field and removes the underlying data.
func (f *TestField) Close() error {
	if f.idx != nil {
		panicOn(f.idx.holder.txf.CloseIndex(f.idx))
	}
	defer os.RemoveAll(f.Path())
	return f.Field.Close()
}

// Reopen closes the index and reopens it.
func (f *TestField) Reopen() error {
	name := f.Field.Name()
	if err := f.parent.Close(); err != nil {
		f.parent = nil
		return err
	}
	if err := f.parent.Open(); err != nil {
		f.parent = nil
		return err
	}
	f.Field = f.parent.Field(name)
	return nil
}

func (f *TestField) MustSetBit(tx Tx, row, col uint64, ts ...time.Time) {
	if len(ts) == 0 {
		_, err := f.Field.SetBit(tx, row, col, nil)
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
	}
	for _, t := range ts {
		_, err := f.Field.SetBit(tx, row, col, &t)
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
	}
}

// Ensure field can open and retrieve a view.
func TestField_CreateViewIfNotExists(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	// Create view.
	view, err := f.createViewIfNotExists("v")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if view == nil {
		t.Fatal("expected view")
	}

	// Retrieve existing view.
	view2, err := f.createViewIfNotExists("v")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if view != view2 {
		t.Fatal("view mismatch")
	}

	if view != f.view("v") {
		t.Fatal("view mismatch")
	}
}

func TestField_SetTimeQuantum(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeTime(TimeQuantum("")))
	defer f.Close()

	// Set & retrieve time quantum.
	if err := f.setTimeQuantum(TimeQuantum("YMDH")); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if q := f.TimeQuantum(); q != TimeQuantum("YMDH") {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected quantum: %s", q)
	}

	// Reload field and verify that it is persisted.
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if q := f.TimeQuantum(); q != TimeQuantum("YMDH") {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected quantum (reopen): %s", q)
	}
}

func TestField_RowTime(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeTime(TimeQuantum("")))
	defer f.Close()

	// Obtain transaction.
	tx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewTx(Txo{Write: writable, Index: f.idx, Field: f.Field, Shard: 0})
	defer tx.Rollback()

	if err := f.setTimeQuantum(TimeQuantum("YMDH")); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	f.MustSetBit(tx, 1, 1, time.Date(2010, time.January, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))
	f.MustSetBit(tx, 1, 2, time.Date(2011, time.January, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))
	f.MustSetBit(tx, 1, 3, time.Date(2010, time.February, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))
	f.MustSetBit(tx, 1, 4, time.Date(2010, time.January, 6, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))
	f.MustSetBit(tx, 1, 5, time.Date(2010, time.January, 5, 13, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC))

	panicOn(tx.Commit())

	// obtain 2nd transaction to read it back.
	tx = f.idx.holder.txf.NewTx(Txo{Write: !writable, Index: f.idx, Field: f.Field, Shard: 0})
	defer tx.Rollback()

	if r, err := f.RowTime(tx, 1, time.Date(2010, time.November, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), "Y"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r.Columns(), []uint64{1, 3, 4, 5}) {
		t.Fatalf("wrong columns: %#v", r.Columns())
	}

	if r, err := f.RowTime(tx, 1, time.Date(2010, time.February, 7, 13, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), "YM"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r.Columns(), []uint64{3}) {
		t.Fatalf("wrong columns: %#v", r.Columns())
	}

	if r, err := f.RowTime(tx, 1, time.Date(2010, time.February, 7, 13, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), "M"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r.Columns(), []uint64{3}) {
		t.Fatalf("wrong columns: %#v", r.Columns())
	}

	if r, err := f.RowTime(tx, 1, time.Date(2010, time.January, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), "MD"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r.Columns(), []uint64{1, 5}) {
		t.Fatalf("wrong columns: %#v", r.Columns())
	}

	if r, err := f.RowTime(tx, 1, time.Date(2010, time.January, 5, 13, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), "MDH"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r.Columns(), []uint64{5}) {
		t.Fatalf("wrong columns: %#v", r.Columns())
	}

}

func TestField_PersistAvailableShards(t *testing.T) {
	availableShardFileFlushDuration.Set(200 * time.Millisecond) //shorten the default time to force a file write
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	// bm represents remote available shards.
	bm := roaring.NewBitmap(1, 2, 3)

	if err := f.AddRemoteAvailableShards(bm); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	time.Sleep(2 * availableShardFileFlushDuration.Get())

	// Reload field and verify that shard data is persisted.
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice(), bm.Slice()) {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected available shards (reopen). expected: %v, but got: %v", bm.Slice(), f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice())
	}

}

func TestField_CorruptAvailableShards(t *testing.T) {
	availableShardFileFlushDuration.Set(200 * time.Millisecond) //shorten the default time to force a file write
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	// bm represents remote available shards.
	bm := roaring.NewBitmap(1, 2, 3)

	if err := f.AddRemoteAvailableShards(bm); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	time.Sleep(2 * availableShardFileFlushDuration.Get())

	path := filepath.Join(f.path, ".available.shards")

	avail, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	n, err := avail.Write([]byte{23})
	if err != nil || n != 1 {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	avail.Close()

	// Reload field and verify that shard data is persisted.
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice(), []uint64(nil)) {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected available shards (reopen). expected: %#v, but got: %#v", []uint64{}, f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice())
	}
}

func TestField_TruncatedAvailableShards(t *testing.T) {
	availableShardFileFlushDuration.Set(200 * time.Millisecond) //shorten the default time to force a file write
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	// bm represents remote available shards.
	bm := roaring.NewBitmap(1, 2, 3)

	if err := f.AddRemoteAvailableShards(bm); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	time.Sleep(2 * availableShardFileFlushDuration.Get())

	path := filepath.Join(f.path, ".available.shards")

	avail, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	avail.Close()

	// Reload field and verify that shard data is persisted.
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice(), []uint64(nil)) {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected available shards (reopen). expected: %#v, but got: %#v", []uint64{}, f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice())
	}
}

// Ensure that persisting available shards having a smaller footprint (for example,
// when going from a bitmap to a smaller, RLE representation) succeeds.
func TestField_PersistAvailableShardsFootprint(t *testing.T) {
	availableShardFileFlushDuration.Set(200 * time.Millisecond) //shorten the default time to force a file write
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDefault())
	defer f.Close()

	// bm represents remote available shards.
	bm := roaring.NewBitmap()
	for i := uint64(0); i < 1204; i += 2 {
		_, err := bm.Add(i)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("adding bits: %v", err)
		}
	}

	if err := f.AddRemoteAvailableShards(bm); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	time.Sleep(2 * availableShardFileFlushDuration.Get())

	// Reload field and verify that shard data is persisted.
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice(), bm.Slice()) {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected available shards (reopen). expected: %v, \n but got: %v", bm.Slice(), f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice())

	}

	bm1 := roaring.NewBitmap()
	for i := uint64(1); i < 1204; i += 2 {
		_, err := bm1.Add(i)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("adding bits: %v", err)
		}
	}

	if err := f.AddRemoteAvailableShards(bm1); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	// Reload field and verify that shard data is persisted.
	result := bm.Union(bm1)
	if err := f.Reopen(); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice(), result.Slice()) {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected available shards (reopen). expected: %v, but got: %v", bm.Slice(), f.remoteAvailableShards.Slice())
	}

}

// Ensure that FieldOptions.Base defaults to the correct value.
func TestBSIGroup_BaseDefaultValue(t *testing.T) {
	for i, tt := range []struct {
		min     int64
		max     int64
		expBase int64
	}{
		{100, 200, 100},
		{-100, 100, 0},
		{-200, -100, -100},
	} {
		fn := OptFieldTypeInt(tt.min, tt.max)

		// Apply functional option.
		fo := FieldOptions{}
		err := fn(&fo)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, applying functional option: %s", i, err.Error())
		}

		if fo.Base != tt.expBase {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, unexpected FieldOptions.Base value. expected: %d, but got: %d", i, tt.expBase, fo.Base)
		}
	}
}

func TestField_ApplyOptions(t *testing.T) {
	for i, tt := range []struct {
		opts    FieldOptions
		expOpts FieldOptions
	}{
		{
			FieldOptions{
				Type:      FieldTypeSet,
				CacheType: CacheTypeNone,
				CacheSize: 0,
			},
			FieldOptions{
				Type:      FieldTypeSet,
				CacheType: CacheTypeNone,
				CacheSize: 0,
			},
		},
	} {

		fld := &Field{}
		fld.options = *applyDefaultOptions(&FieldOptions{})

		if err := fld.applyOptions(tt.opts); err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}

		if fld.options.CacheType != tt.expOpts.CacheType {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, unexpected FieldOptions.CacheType value. expected: %s, but got: %s", i, tt.expOpts.CacheType, fld.options.CacheType)
		} else if fld.options.CacheSize != tt.expOpts.CacheSize {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, unexpected FieldOptions.CacheSize value. expected: %d, but got: %d", i, tt.expOpts.CacheSize, fld.options.CacheSize)
		}
	}
}

// Ensure that importValue handles requiredDepth correctly.
// This test sets the same column value to 1, then 8, then 1.
// A previous bug was incorrectly determining bitDepth based
// on the values in the import, and not taking existing values
// into consideration. This would cause an import of 1/8/1
// to result in a value of 9 instead of 1.
func TestBSIGroup_importValue(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeInt(-100, 200))
	defer f.Close()

	qcx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewQcx()
	defer qcx.Abort()

	options := &ImportOptions{}
	for i, tt := range []struct {
		columnIDs []uint64
		values    []int64
		checkVal  int64
		expCols   []uint64
	}{
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{1},
			1,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{8},
			8,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{1},
			1,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
	} {
		if err := f.importValue(qcx, tt.columnIDs, tt.values, options); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, importing values: %s", i, err.Error())
		}
		panicOn(qcx.Finish())
		qcx.Reset()
		if row, err := f.Range(qcx, f.name, pql.EQ, tt.checkVal); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, getting range: %s", i, err.Error())
		} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(row.Columns(), tt.expCols) {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, expected columns: %v, but got: %v", i, tt.expCols, row.Columns())
		}
		panicOn(qcx.Finish())
		qcx.Reset()
	} // loop
}

func TestIntField_MinMaxForShard(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeInt(-100, 200))
	defer f.Close()

	qcx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewQcx()
	defer qcx.Abort()

	options := &ImportOptions{}
	for i, test := range []struct {
		name      string
		columnIDs []uint64
		values    []int64
		expMax    ValCount
		expMin    ValCount
	}{
		{
			name:      "zero",
			columnIDs: []uint64{},
			values:    []int64{},
		},
		{
			name:      "single",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1},
			values:    []int64{10},
			expMax:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 1},
			expMin:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 1},
		},
		{
			name:      "twovals",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2},
			values:    []int64{10, 20},
			expMax:    ValCount{Val: 20, Count: 1},
			expMin:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 1},
		},
		{
			name:      "multiplecounts",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
			values:    []int64{10, 20, 10, 10, 20},
			expMax:    ValCount{Val: 20, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 3},
		},
		{
			name:      "middlevals",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
			values:    []int64{10, 20, 10, 10, 20, 11, 12, 11, 13, 11},
			expMax:    ValCount{Val: 20, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 3},
		},
		{
			name:      "middlevals",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 100000000, 100000001},
			values:    []int64{10, 20, 10, 10, 20, 11, 12, 11, 13, 11, 44, 1},
			expMax:    ValCount{Val: 20, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{Val: 10, Count: 3},
		},
	} {
		t.Run(test.name+strconv.Itoa(i), func(t *testing.T) {
			if err := f.importValue(qcx, test.columnIDs, test.values, options); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("test %d, importing values: %s", i, err.Error())
			}
			panicOn(qcx.Finish())
			qcx.Reset()

			shard := uint64(0)
			tx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewTx(Txo{Write: !writable, Index: f.idx, Field: f.Field, Shard: shard})
			// Rollback below manually, because we are in a loop.

			maxvc, err := f.MaxForShard(tx, shard, nil)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("getting max for shard: %v", err)
			}
			if maxvc != test.expMax {
				t.Fatalf("max expected:\n%+v\ngot:\n%+v", test.expMax, maxvc)
			}

			minvc, err := f.MinForShard(tx, shard, nil)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("getting min for shard: %v", err)
			}
			if minvc != test.expMin {
				t.Fatalf("min expected:\n%+v\ngot:\n%+v", test.expMin, minvc)
			}
			tx.Rollback()
		})
	}
}

// Ensure we get errors when they are expected.
func TestDecimalField_MinMaxBoundaries(t *testing.T) {
	th := newTestHolder(t)

	for i, test := range []struct {
		scale  int64
		min    pql.Decimal
		max    pql.Decimal
		expErr bool
	}{
		{
			scale:  3,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MinInt64, 0),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MaxInt64, 0),
			expErr: true,
		},
		{
			scale:  3,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MinInt64, 3),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MaxInt64, 3),
			expErr: false,
		},
		{
			scale:  3,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(44, 0),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(88, 0),
			expErr: false,
		},
		{
			scale:  3,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(-44, 0),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(88, 0),
			expErr: false,
		},
		{
			scale:  19,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(1, 0),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(2, 0),
			expErr: true,
		},
		{
			scale:  19,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MinInt64, 18),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(math.MaxInt64, 18),
			expErr: true,
		},
		{
			scale:  0,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(1, 20),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(2, 20),
			expErr: true,
		},
		{
			scale:  0,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(1, -1),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(2, -1),
			expErr: false,
		},
		{
			scale:  0,
			min:    pql.NewDecimal(1, -19),
			max:    pql.NewDecimal(2, -19),
			expErr: true,
		},
	} {
		t.Run("minmax"+strconv.Itoa(i), func(t *testing.T) {
			_, err := NewField(th, "no-path", "i", "f", OptFieldTypeDecimal(test.scale, test.min, test.max))
			if err != nil && test.expErr {
				if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "is not supported") {
					t.Fatal(err)
				}
			} else if err != nil && !test.expErr {
				t.Fatalf("did not expect error, but got: %s", err)
			} else if err == nil && test.expErr {
				t.Fatal("expected error, but got none")
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestDecimalField_MinMaxForShard(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeDecimal(3))
	defer f.Close()

	qcx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewQcx()
	defer qcx.Abort()

	options := &ImportOptions{}
	for i, test := range []struct {
		name      string
		columnIDs []uint64
		values    []float64
		expMax    ValCount
		expMin    ValCount
	}{
		{
			name:      "zero",
			columnIDs: []uint64{},
			values:    []float64{},
		},
		{
			name:      "single",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1},
			values:    []float64{10.1},
			expMax:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 1},
			expMin:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 1},
		},
		{
			name:      "twovals",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2},
			values:    []float64{10.1, 20.2},
			expMax:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 20200, Scale: 3}, Count: 1},
			expMin:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 1},
		},
		{
			name:      "multiplecounts",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
			values:    []float64{10.1, 20.2, 10.1, 10.1, 20.2},
			expMax:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 20200, Scale: 3}, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 3},
		},
		{
			name:      "middlevals",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10},
			values:    []float64{10.1, 20.2, 10.1, 10.1, 20.2, 11, 12, 11, 13, 11},
			expMax:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 20200, Scale: 3}, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 3},
		},
		{
			name:      "another shard",
			columnIDs: []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 100000000, 100000001},
			values:    []float64{10.1, 20.2, 10.1, 10.1, 20.2, 11, 12, 11, 13, 11, 44.39, 0.23},
			expMax:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 20200, Scale: 3}, Count: 2},
			expMin:    ValCount{DecimalVal: &pql.Decimal{Value: 10100, Scale: 3}, Count: 3},
		},
	} {
		t.Run(test.name+strconv.Itoa(i), func(t *testing.T) {
			if err := f.importFloatValue(qcx, test.columnIDs, test.values, options); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("test %d, importing values: %s", i, err.Error())
			}

			shard := uint64(0)
			tx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewTx(Txo{Write: !writable, Index: f.idx, Field: f.Field, Shard: shard})
			defer tx.Rollback()

			maxvc, err := f.MaxForShard(tx, shard, nil)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("getting max for shard: %v", err)
			}
			if !reflect.DeepEqual(maxvc, test.expMax) {
				t.Fatalf("max expected:\n%+v\ngot:\n%+v", test.expMax, maxvc)
			}

			minvc, err := f.MinForShard(tx, shard, nil)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("getting min for shard: %v", err)
			}
			if !reflect.DeepEqual(minvc, test.expMin) {
				t.Fatalf("min expected:\n%+v\ngot:\n%+v", test.expMin, minvc)
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestBSIGroup_TxReopenDB(t *testing.T) {
	f := OpenField(t, OptFieldTypeInt(-100, 200))
	defer f.Close()

	qcx := f.idx.holder.txf.NewQcx()
	defer qcx.Abort()

	options := &ImportOptions{}
	for i, tt := range []struct {
		columnIDs []uint64
		values    []int64
		checkVal  int64
		expCols   []uint64
	}{
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{1},
			1,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{8},
			8,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
		{
			[]uint64{100},
			[]int64{1},
			1,
			[]uint64{100},
		},
	} {
		if err := f.importValue(qcx, tt.columnIDs, tt.values, options); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, importing values: %s", i, err.Error())
		}
		panicOn(qcx.Finish())
		qcx.Reset()

		if row, err := f.Range(qcx, f.name, pql.EQ, tt.checkVal); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, getting range: %s", i, err.Error())
		} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(row.Columns(), tt.expCols) {
			t.Fatalf("test %d, expected columns: %v, but got: %v", i, tt.expCols, row.Columns())
		}
		panicOn(qcx.Finish())
		qcx.Reset()
	} // loop

	// the test: can we re-open a BSI fragment under Tx store
	_ = f.Reopen()
}