fix: VS Code LM token counting returns 0 outside requests, breaking context condensing (EXT-620) (#10983)

- Modified VsCodeLmHandler.internalCountTokens() to create temporary cancellation tokens when needed
- Token counting now works both during and outside of active requests
- Added 4 new tests to verify the fix and prevent regression
- Resolves issue where VS Code LM API users experienced context overflow errors

src/api/providers/__tests__/vscode-lm.spec.ts

@@ -437,6 +437,66 @@ describe("VsCodeLmHandler", () => {
 		})
 	})
 
+	describe("countTokens", () => {
+		beforeEach(() => {
+			handler["client"] = mockLanguageModelChat
+		})
+
+		it("should count tokens when called outside of an active request", async () => {
+			// Ensure no active request cancellation token exists
+			handler["currentRequestCancellation"] = null
+
+			mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens.mockResolvedValueOnce(42)
+
+			const content: Anthropic.Messages.ContentBlockParam[] = [{ type: "text", text: "Hello world" }]
+			const result = await handler.countTokens(content)
+
+			expect(result).toBe(42)
+			expect(mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Hello world", expect.any(Object))
+		})
+
+		it("should count tokens when called during an active request", async () => {
+			// Simulate an active request with a cancellation token
+			const mockCancellation = {
+				token: { isCancellationRequested: false, onCancellationRequested: vi.fn() },
+				cancel: vi.fn(),
+				dispose: vi.fn(),
+			}
+			handler["currentRequestCancellation"] = mockCancellation as any
+
+			mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens.mockResolvedValueOnce(50)
+
+			const content: Anthropic.Messages.ContentBlockParam[] = [{ type: "text", text: "Test content" }]
+			const result = await handler.countTokens(content)
+
+			expect(result).toBe(50)
+			expect(mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Test content", mockCancellation.token)
+		})
+
+		it("should return 0 when no client is available", async () => {
+			handler["client"] = null
+			handler["currentRequestCancellation"] = null
+
+			const content: Anthropic.Messages.ContentBlockParam[] = [{ type: "text", text: "Hello" }]
+			const result = await handler.countTokens(content)
+
+			expect(result).toBe(0)
+		})
+
+		it("should handle image blocks with placeholder", async () => {
+			handler["currentRequestCancellation"] = null
+			mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens.mockResolvedValueOnce(5)
+
+			const content: Anthropic.Messages.ContentBlockParam[] = [
+				{ type: "image", source: { type: "base64", media_type: "image/png", data: "abc" } },
+			]
+			const result = await handler.countTokens(content)
+
+			expect(result).toBe(5)
+			expect(mockLanguageModelChat.countTokens).toHaveBeenCalledWith("[IMAGE]", expect.any(Object))
+		})
+	})
+
 	describe("completePrompt", () => {
 		it("should complete single prompt", async () => {
 			const mockModel = { ...mockLanguageModelChat }

src/api/providers/vscode-lm.ts

@@ -229,23 +229,29 @@ export class VsCodeLmHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHan
 			return 0
 		}
 
-		if (!this.currentRequestCancellation) {
-			console.warn("Roo Code <Language Model API>: No cancellation token available for token counting")
-			return 0
-		}
-
 		// Validate input
 		if (!text) {
 			console.debug("Roo Code <Language Model API>: Empty text provided for token counting")
 			return 0
 		}
 
+		// Create a temporary cancellation token if we don't have one (e.g., when called outside a request)
+		let cancellationToken: vscode.CancellationToken
+		let tempCancellation: vscode.CancellationTokenSource | null = null
+
+		if (this.currentRequestCancellation) {
+			cancellationToken = this.currentRequestCancellation.token
+		} else {
+			tempCancellation = new vscode.CancellationTokenSource()
+			cancellationToken = tempCancellation.token
+		}
+
 		try {
 			// Handle different input types
 			let tokenCount: number
 
 			if (typeof text === "string") {
-				tokenCount = await this.client.countTokens(text, this.currentRequestCancellation.token)
+				tokenCount = await this.client.countTokens(text, cancellationToken)
 			} else if (text instanceof vscode.LanguageModelChatMessage) {
 				// For chat messages, ensure we have content
 				if (!text.content || (Array.isArray(text.content) && text.content.length === 0)) {
@@ -253,7 +259,7 @@ export class VsCodeLmHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHan
 					return 0
 				}
 				const countMessage = extractTextCountFromMessage(text)
-				tokenCount = await this.client.countTokens(countMessage, this.currentRequestCancellation.token)
+				tokenCount = await this.client.countTokens(countMessage, cancellationToken)
 			} else {
 				console.warn("Roo Code <Language Model API>: Invalid input type for token counting")
 				return 0
@@ -287,6 +293,11 @@ export class VsCodeLmHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHan
 			}
 
 			return 0 // Fallback to prevent stream interruption
+		} finally {
+			// Clean up temporary cancellation token
+			if (tempCancellation) {
+				tempCancellation.dispose()
+			}
 		}
 	}