GitNexus/gitnexus
Gergő Magyar 8f33fa6d77 fix(analyze): replace the hand-incremented schema version with a derived DDL fingerprint (#2798) (#2808)
* feat(schema): derive a fingerprint from the DDL this build creates

`SCHEMA_FINGERPRINT` is a sha256 digest of the node and relation DDL that
`runSchemaCreationQueries` actually executes, in the same shape as the existing
`taintModelVersion` stamp (hex, sliced to 12).

It exists because `INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` is hand-picked and has to
*predict* whether an on-disk database matches this build's DDL. That number has
collided with `main` eight times, twice exactly — and an exact clash is the
quiet one, because the reuse gate is a strict `===`.

`EMBEDDING_SCHEMA` is deliberately excluded: its `FLOAT[N]` width comes from
`GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS` at module load, so folding it in would make the
digest a function of the environment rather than of code, and two runs of the
same build under different env would thrash full rebuilds.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(storage): record the DDL fingerprint in RepoMeta

`RepoMeta.schemaFingerprint` stores the digest of the DDL an index's tables
were actually created from. It is the derived companion to `schemaVersion`,
not its replacement: both are compared, and both must match.

Absent means mismatch, deliberately. Grandfathering a missing fingerprint
would let an incremental top-up stamp a fresh one onto a database whose DDL
was never verified, permanently certifying exactly the wrong-shaped index the
field exists to catch. The cost is one full rebuild per pre-existing index.

The version ladder gains a note that its "re-check against origin/main before
merge" ritual now only guards *semantic* bumps. v25, v26, v30, v31 and v34 all
changed emitted ids, edges or wire formats while leaving the DDL byte-identical,
and the fingerprint cannot see any of them — but DDL collisions no longer need
renumbering.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(analyze): gate index reuse on the DDL fingerprint, not just the version (#2798)

`INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` is a hand-incremented integer that has to predict
a derived fact: whether the on-disk DDL matches the code's DDL. It has collided
with `main` eight times, and twice the collision was *exact*.

An exact clash is the silent one. Two builds stamp the same number over
different DDL, the `===` reuse gate reads the index as current, every
`CREATE ... TABLE` is then skipped as "already exists" (suppressed in
`runSchemaCreationQueries`), and the edges whose endpoint pair the live database
cannot hold are dropped by `fallbackRelationshipInserts`' bare `catch`. The
result is a wrong graph, with no error anywhere.

Reuse now requires the version AND the DDL fingerprint to match, in both the
pre-pipeline force-rebuild guard and the `isIncremental` predicate, and the
fingerprint is stamped alongside the version at the end of a run.

Both conditions are necessary. The fingerprint does not replace the integer:
most entries in the version ladder change emitted ids, edges or wire formats
while the DDL stays byte-identical, and a fingerprint-only gate would stop
forcing rebuilds for all of them. What it does buy is that two branches picking
the same number no longer need renumbering.

The new branch sits above the `alreadyUpToDate` fast path for the same reason
the version guard does — a clean tree at an unchanged commit would otherwise
early-return before either check ran.

Closes #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(analyze): pin the DDL fingerprint gate and its two failure cases

`schema-fingerprint.test.ts` pins the properties the gate rests on: the digest
covers exactly the node and relation DDL that gets executed (recomputed from
the exported lists, so adding a table or a FROM/TO pair without the fingerprint
moving is impossible), it excludes the environment-derived embedding DDL, and
it moves when any covered string moves.

The two `incremental-orchestration` cases exercise the production path rather
than modelling it: an index carrying the *current* version with a foreign
fingerprint, and one with no fingerprint at all. Both were run against the
pre-fix tree first and both failed there with `alreadyUpToDate === true` —
the fast path swallowing the mismatch, which is the #2798 symptom exactly.

`call-summary-schema-version.test.ts` widens its gate model to two equalities.
The second argument defaults to the current fingerprint so all 33 existing
version cases read unchanged, and a new case covers the collision, the legacy
absence, and the semantic bump the fingerprint cannot see.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(review-skill): point the schema-constant check at the fingerprint, not the deleted integer

All four `gitnexus-review` SKILL.md mirrors told reviewers to verify
`INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` "was bumped or regenerated". That constant no longer
exists, so the instruction sent every future reviewer looking for something they
could not find — and, worse, past its replacement.

The check for graph DDL is now derived: `SCHEMA_FINGERPRINT` moves on its own, so
the question is whether the diff changed a string in `NODE_SCHEMA_QUERIES` /
`REL_SCHEMA_QUERIES`, and whether a newly added DDL array was folded into the
fingerprint at all — the one way the derived gate can still be bypassed.

What did NOT change is called out explicitly: the parse-store `SCHEMA_BUMP` and
the bench fingerprint sets are still hand-maintained and still need the
re-check-against-base ritual, and semantic changes that leave the DDL untouched
fall outside the fingerprint entirely — those rely on the analyzer runner-identity
receipt.

Found by the review swarm's docs lane. The original plan for #2798 claimed no
documentation mentioned the constant; that sweep covered five root docs and never
looked at `.claude/skills/**` or the three mirrors.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(migration): record the one-time rebuild the fingerprint switch costs

Replacing `schemaVersion` with `schemaFingerprint` means every index written by
an earlier GitNexus carries no fingerprint, reads as a mismatch, and is rebuilt
once. That is deliberate — grandfathering absence would stamp a fresh fingerprint
onto a database whose DDL was never verified — but until now it was undocumented,
so a user's first post-upgrade analyze would announce a full re-analyze with
nothing to explain it.

MIGRATION.md already sets the precedent: PR #2363's meta.json → gitnexus.json
rename was equally automatic and equally in need of an entry. This follows that
shape, and is explicit about the parts that are easy to undersell:

- the cost is per INDEX, and branch-scoped slots (#2106) each pay separately;
  on a large repository a full re-analyze is substantial, not a blip;
- rollback is safe — an older binary sees no `schemaVersion` and forces its own
  rebuild, which is a cost, never a stale graph;
- alternating between an old and a new binary rebuilds on every switch, because
  the end-of-run meta is written as a fresh literal so neither field survives the
  other's run.

The retired ladder's per-version rationale is pointed at in git history rather
than reproduced: `git show 561f913a3:.../repo-manager.ts`. That commit is an
ancestor of origin/main, so the pointer survives this branch being squash-merged.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(identity): cover workspace-linked packages in the analyzer dependency digest

`dependencyNames` enumerated `dependencies`, `optionalDependencies` and
`peerDependencies` only. `gitnexus-shared` is declared as a devDependency
(`file:../gitnexus-shared`), and in a source-mode run the build root is the
gitnexus package tree, which does not contain that sibling. So a change to
gitnexus-shared moved neither `build.digest` nor `dependencyRuntime.digest`.

That gap matters more since #2798 deleted `INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION`. A
DDL-affecting edit there is still caught by `SCHEMA_FINGERPRINT`, but a
SEMANTIC-only edit — a new `REL_TYPES` member, say, where the relation table
carries a bare `type STRING` column so no CREATE statement moves — was covered by
nothing at all. Roughly thirty of the retired ladder's entries were exactly that
change class, and the runner-identity receipt is what now carries them.

Only checkout-local specifiers are added: `file:`, `link:`, `workspace:`,
`portal:` and npm's bare local-path shorthands. Pulling in every devDependency
was rejected — vitest, eslint and typescript would enter the digest and force a
full re-analyze on unrelated tool bumps, which is worse than the hole.

Scanning the linked sibling for the first time exposed a latent throw:
`collectArtifacts` honoured `PRUNED_RUNTIME_DIRECTORIES` only for a real
directory, so a SYMLINKED `node_modules` fell through to the payload branch and
died with "Analyzer identity input is not a file". Worktree-style dev layouts and
pnpm shared stores hit this immediately — verified in this worktree, where
`gitnexus-shared/node_modules` is such a symlink. Pruning it loses nothing:
packages beneath are still reached through `resolveDependencyPackageRoot`.

Verified: a real `analyze` in this worktree succeeds with `packageCount` 259;
editing the linked package's source moves the digest, bumping an installed
registry devDependency does not, and removing the link moves it.
`DEPENDENCY_RUNTIME_CANONICALIZATION` is deliberately not bumped — freshness
compares digests, not the label, and the input-set change already moves them.

Follow-up worth having: no fixture in the suite declares `devDependencies`, so
this has no regression test yet.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(analyze)!: delete INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION, gate reuse on the DDL fingerprint alone

The integer and its ~180-line version ladder are gone, along with
`RepoMeta.schemaVersion`. Index reuse is now decided solely by
`SCHEMA_FINGERPRINT`; a mismatch — including the absent stamp every pre-existing
index carries — warns and forces a full re-analyze, which wipes and recreates the
database so the tables are built from the current DDL.

Deleting the integer is safe because it was already redundant: the
runner-identity guard deep-compares the whole schema-v4 receipt, including a
digest over the build tree, and forces a rebuild on ANY analyzer delta. Verified
empirically — a comment-only edit to logger.ts, with the fingerprint byte
identical, produced "runner identity changed ... forcing a full rebuild".

The fingerprint is not thereby redundant. It fires where that guard cannot: a
DDL-affecting change in `gitnexus-shared`, which is a workspace-linked
devDependency and so sat outside both digests until the companion commit closed
that gap.

Review findings folded in, each correcting a line this rewrite itself introduced
and never published:

- B1: two assertions matched a log string the rewrite had renamed; both tests
  failed. They now assert what production emits.
- B2: the pre-existing downgrade test perturbed `schemaVersion: 7`, a field this
  change deletes, so the spread carried a valid fingerprint, every guard passed,
  and the run legitimately took the fast path. It perturbs the fingerprint now,
  restoring the only integration coverage of the gate-above-the-fast-path
  ordering invariant.
- N5: duplicate `schemaFingerprint` keys silently collapsed two assertions into
  one (TS1117).
- N6: the absent-stamp message told non-git repositories their index was "built
  by an older GitNexus version" — on every run, about an index this exact build
  had just written. Non-git repos never record a fingerprint, and now the message
  says so.
- N9: the on-disk stamp is shape-checked before being echoed, so a crafted
  gitnexus.json cannot push ANSI escapes through the CLI log.
- N7: a test case that re-computed the same digest expression with its operands
  swapped, mislabelled as a randomness check on a module-level const.
- N10: comments claiming the digest "cannot collide" (it is 48 bits), pointing at
  a vector-column gate that does not exist, and asserting storage/ is free of a
  core/ dependency two lines below a core/ value import.

None of these were caught by `tsc -p tsconfig.json`, which covers src only, nor
by eslint, where no-dupe-keys is off. `tsconfig.test.json` reports all three test
defects and is not currently wired into CI.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(schema): pin that the fingerprint covers every DDL statement init executes

`SCHEMA_QUERIES` is the list `runSchemaCreationQueries` iterates — the DDL that
actually runs. The fingerprint hashes only two of its three members, and until
now no test imported `SCHEMA_QUERIES` at all, so nothing tied the two together.

A fourth member appended to that array — the one literally named for what init
executes — would have been invisible to the gate. Every existing test would still
pass, because they all recompute the digest from the same two arrays the
fingerprint already uses. An index whose gate passed would then run `initLbug`
over the old database, where `runSchemaCreationQueries` suppresses "already
exists", so the new table would never be created and its edges would be dropped
by `fallbackRelationshipInserts`' bare catch. A wrong graph, no error — exactly
the failure #2798 exists to end.

The check is a pure predicate over (executed, fingerprinted, documented
exclusions) rather than a positional `toEqual`, so `EMBEDDING_SCHEMA` is named as
an exclusion with its reason — its FLOAT[N] width is environment-derived — rather
than sitting in a list where a future reader might "fix" it by folding it in. It
asserts both directions and is order-insensitive, leaving ordering to the digest
assertion that already pins it.

The negative case is pinned in CI rather than checked by hand once: the same
predicate over a synthetic fourth member must report it. If a refactor ever makes
the predicate vacuous, that case fails even though the positive one would not.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(analyze): name the invariant the version deletion now rests on

Deleting `INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` moved a load-bearing guarantee into an
implicit one. Roughly thirty of the retired ladder's entries changed no DDL at
all — node ids, wire formats, resolution tiers — and the fingerprint is
structurally incapable of firing on any of them. Their only remaining cover is
the analyzer runner-identity receipt, and nothing in the suite said so.

This adds a table over the real `analyzerRunnerIdentitiesEqual` with a
well-formed schema-v4 receipt: byte-identical reuses; an entrypoint-only
difference reuses (CLI vs analyze worker); a moved build digest with unchanged
DDL forces — that case IS the invariant, commented as such; and a dependency
change, an ABI change, undefined, null, a schema-v3 legacy receipt, a missing
build section and a non-sha256 digest all fail closed.

The deleted `expect(INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION).toBe(35)` pin is also worth
naming: it failed CI on every bump by design, which is what made an author stop
and think. Nothing replaced it. This does not restore that — a digest has no
literal to pin — but it does make the mechanism that took over the job visible to
the next person who reads the file.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(spring): pin CLASS_SCHEMA's membership in the fingerprinted DDL set

When `INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` went away, its sibling in
basicblock-callee-ids-schema.test.ts got a replacement assertion tying
BASICBLOCK_SCHEMA to the fingerprint's input set. This file's
`>= 23` floor was deleted with nothing put in its place.

The file still asserts CLASS_SCHEMA's CONTENT — that the `frameworkAnnotations`
column exists — but not that CLASS_SCHEMA is part of what the digest covers, and
the second is what makes an index built before that column carry a different
fingerprint and get rebuilt. Mirrors the sibling so the two read the same way.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(identity): stop a symlinked directory from aborting the whole analyze

`collectArtifacts` fused two orthogonal facts into one condition: that four
directory names never carry runtime payload, and that a symlink where a real
directory was assumed falls through to the payload branch, where
`snapshotReadableFile` stats the target, sees a directory, and throws
"Analyzer identity input is not a file".

The second was only fixed for those four names. Every other symlinked directory
in a scanned package root still aborted the run — `dist -> build`, a vendored
grammar link, anything inside a linked sibling checkout. Newly reachable,
because making workspace-linked packages scannable pointed the scanner at a live
checkout instead of an immutable registry tarball for the first time.

Split along the actual seam: prune on the NAME alone, and give symlinks their own
branch in the type dispatch, ahead of the payload branch.

Link text is recorded rather than followed. Following was rejected on three
grounds, each checked in source: the traversal is a stack with no visited set, so
a self-referential link would recurse to `runtimeDepth` — which throws, trading
one hard abort for another; `snapshotDirectory` rejects a symlink outright, so
the directory guard could not accept one without a realpath rewrite of its
canonical-path identity; and a link into an already-scanned tree double-counts
against `runtimeEntries`/`runtimeBytes`, which also throw. The cost is stated in
code: a link out of the package contributes its text, not its target's content.
Links resolving to a regular file keep the existing content digest.

The new `'unfollowed-symlink'` kind is threaded through every consumer, including
the cache validator — which re-probes with `mode: 'link'`, since the readable-file
probe resolves the target and would return null for exactly this kind, silently
failing every warm validation.

No canonicalization or cache-schema bump. Digest content changes only for trees
that previously crashed: a delta scan over all 258 scanned roots of this install
found no regular file bearing a pruned name and no symlink failing to resolve to
a file, so `dependencyRuntime.digest` is byte-identical here.

Six of the eight new tests fail against the unfixed tree with the exact production
error; all eight pass after.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(analyze): give the reuse gate a real seam and sanitize logs at the funnel

Cleanup pass over the #2798 branch. Net -183 lines.

The gate had no extracted predicate, so its own test asserted it by regex-matching
run-analyze.ts SOURCE TEXT. That pinned production formatting: one pattern froze
three back-to-back single-name imports from './lbug/schema.js', so merging them —
the obvious tidy-up — failed a test named "still imports the DDL digest itself".

`schemaFingerprintMismatch` and `isSchemaFingerprintShaped` now live in
core/lbug/schema.ts beside the constant. Not in run-analyze.ts next to
`pdgModeMismatch`, because storage/ must stay off the analyze pipeline and
mcp/resources.ts is a plausible second consumer — the same reasoning that puts
`cjkSegmentationModeMismatch` in core/search/. The regex block is gone; the test
calls the predicate. The three imports are merged.

ANSI sanitation moved from one field to the funnel. The per-field guard's own
comment stated the general hazard — gitnexus.json is parsed with no runtime shape
validation and the notice reaches console.log — while two sibling guards twelve
lines away echoed `runnerIdentity.schemaVersion` and `cjkSegmentation` from that
same file raw into the same log. `log()` now strips C0/C1 controls, covering all
seven guard messages and any written later.

Also:
- Deleted a duplicate integration test. After the downgrade test was repointed at
  `schemaFingerprint` it became the same scenario as the new one, differing only
  by an extra log assertion — which is now folded into the survivor. Saves a
  fixture and two full pipeline runs per CI pass.
- Replaced a 3-parameter set-difference helper with one set equality. Its doc was
  false at one call site (arguments semantically swapped) and it needed a fourth
  test purely to prove itself non-vacuous; set equality cannot go vacuous.
- Removed ~115 lines of runner-identity table that duplicated
  analyzer-identity.test.ts. The three genuinely uncovered cases moved there, and
  the #2798 invariant — build digest moved while the DDL did not — now asserts
  against a REAL analyzer-build-tree edit rather than a hand-built literal, which
  is strictly stronger than what it replaces.
- MIGRATION.md quoted a log line the code cannot emit; it was written before the
  placeholder changed.
- Restored the rationale on the `capabilities` docstring, which a previous pass
  replaced with its consequence — leaving a maintainer reading "duplicated by
  hand" as a wart to fix by importing, which is what the original forbade.
- Marked the `isIncremental` conjunct as belt-and-braces: `!options.force`
  short-circuits before it, so it cannot decide anything.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(analyze): force a rebuild when the vector column width changes

`CodeEmbedding.embedding` is declared `FLOAT[EMBEDDING_DIMS]`, resolved from
`GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS` at module load. Nothing gated it. Flip the variable on
a same-commit clean tree and no guard fired at all: `alreadyUpToDate` returned
over a `FLOAT[384]` table while the process embedded at 768. The only reaction
anywhere discards the embedding CACHE and re-embeds — into a column whose type it
never revisits.

This predates #2798; `INCREMENTAL_SCHEMA_VERSION` never covered dims either. It
surfaced because the fingerprint work had to reason about why `EMBEDDING_SCHEMA`
must stay OUT of the digest: its width is environment-derived, so folding it in
would make the same build disagree with itself and thrash rebuilds. That
exclusion is correct, and it leaves the width needing its own guard.

Modelled on `cjkSegmentation`, the closest sibling: an env-resolved scalar
stamped at write time and compared by a small exported predicate that forces on
mismatch. `embeddingDimsMismatch` sits in core/lbug/schema.ts beside
`EMBEDDING_DIMS`, so the query side can adopt it without importing the analyze
pipeline — mcp/local/local-backend.ts already warns on a cjkSegmentation
disagreement and has the identical claim here, since the query path embeds at the
live width against a table of unknown width with no validation at all today.

ABSENCE IS NOT A MISMATCH, deliberately. Forcing on it would be dead code:
`embeddingDims` and `schemaFingerprint` ship together, and a missing fingerprint
already forces exactly one rebuild — which is where this stamp lands. Absence
also carries no signal here, unlike the fingerprint: a missing fingerprint means
"DDL this build cannot vouch for" and ships WITH a DDL change, whereas a missing
dims stamp means only "written before the field existed", and that run's table
agreed with that run's width. Drift requires the env to change, which absence
says nothing about. The `cjkSegmentation` trick of folding absence into the
default was unavailable — there is no width that is safe to assume for an
existing table — so the stamp is instead written unconditionally, giving absence
exactly one meaning. Malformed values are not grandfathered: null, '384', NaN and
objects all read as a mismatch and err toward a rebuild.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(mcp): warn when the served index's vector width differs from the query embedder's

The analyze side now forces a rebuild when the vector column width changes. The
query side had no equivalent: a serving process embeds a query at its own width
and searches a table whose width was fixed when the index was built. Disagree and
the user gets wrong or missing semantic results with nothing explaining why.

Mirrors the cjkSegmentation drift warning immediately above it — same warnings[]
array, same per-query recomputation, agent-visible in the tool response, and it
warns rather than refuses. A width mismatch degrades the semantic lane only;
keyword results are unaffected, so `partial` is deliberately not set.

Compares against `getEmbeddingDims()` — the width the query embedder actually
produces — NOT schema.ts's `EMBEDDING_DIMS`. The two diverge exactly when
GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS is set on a server that embeds LOCALLY: the query path
ignores that variable and embeds at 384, so comparing against the env-derived
constant would report drift on a lane that works fine. The recorded width is what
the vector CAST actually binds.

`embeddingDimsMismatch` is imported from core/lbug/schema.js rather than
restated, so "absent is not a mismatch" cannot drift between the analyze and
query sides. That predicate was placed in schema.ts precisely so this consumer
could reach it without importing the analyze pipeline.

Two gates keep it quiet when it would be noise: it fires only for a repo where
this process actually produced a query vector, so an index analyzed without
--embeddings (or a server whose embedder is unavailable) never carries it. An
untrusted recorded value — meta.json is schema-less JSON — is reported as "an
unrecognized width" rather than echoed.

`loadMeta` is hoisted out of the neighbouring try so both diagnostics share one
read and an invalid GITNEXUS_FTS_CJK_SEGMENTATION cannot take this one down with
it.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(identity): detect an npm-linked dev dependency the specifier cannot see

`isLocallyLinkedSpecifier` admits a devDependency whose SPECIFIER is
checkout-local. `npm link <pkg>` leaves the specifier a registry range while the
node_modules entry symlinks to a checkout — locally linked, invisible to a
specifier check, so a semantic-only edit there still moves neither digest.

The obvious placement is unaffordable, measured rather than assumed: probing
every dev-only name inside collectRuntimePackages costs 1998 resolutions, not
the ~8 it looks like, because dependencyNames runs for every package in the BFS
and published tarballs retain their devDependencies. Persisted path guards go
2221 -> 11050 (+398%), and every guard is re-probed on each warm validation —
the path `status` takes.

Scoped to the root package instead. The declared-intent half is untouched and
still enumerated everywhere: it alone can emit the `<missing>` edge for a
declared link whose checkout is absent, where resolution returns null and cannot
distinguish that from an uninstalled dev tool. The new resolved-location half
runs only when `parent.root === packageRoot`, resolves through the existing
resolver so its path guards are recorded, and admits a name iff the realpath'd
root carries no node_modules segment.

Bounded against mis-fire by EXPANSION. "Not under node_modules" is a proxy for
"checkout-local"; under a relocated pnpm virtual store every dev dep passes it
and the whole dev tree folds into the receipt — against limits that THROW, so a
legitimate install would abort. Measured here: uncapped, that shape takes
259 -> 347 packages and 2250 -> 3786 guards. The cap admits at most four and
DROPS THE WHOLE CHANNEL on overflow rather than an arbitrary prefix, because the
abort comes from the transitive payload of whichever trees get folded in — four
of a mis-fired thirteen is still unbounded, and a sorted-prefix receipt would be
arbitrary. Overflow falls back to the specifier-only receipt that ships today.

Cost on this install: 259 packages unchanged, 13 dev names resolved, guards
2221 -> 2250 (+29, +1.3%). Verified against the real implementation, not just a
replay: validation guards 16295 -> 16324, packageCount and artifactCount
unchanged, and `dependencyRuntime.digest` byte-identical — so this forces no
re-analysis for anyone.

Each test fails on the defect it targets: disabling the channel kills the
npm-link and cap cases; dropping the root-only scope makes the differential
guard-count case fail at 2.8x guards; removing the specifier half kills the
`<missing>` case.

Refs #2798

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Gergo Magyar <gergomagyar0@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-03 15:04:30 +01:00
..
.claude feat(cpp): sfinae filter (#1623) 2026-05-16 20:23:13 +01:00
bench fix(schema): declare the full scope-resolution relation cross product (#2792) (#2793) 2026-08-02 16:26:25 +01:00
hooks fix(hook): emit MCP query hint when server owns DB lock (#2396) (#2397) 2026-07-08 18:34:05 +01:00
scripts fix: serialize global registry transactions across processes (#2716) 2026-08-01 08:47:14 +01:00
skills fix(analyze): replace the hand-incremented schema version with a derived DDL fingerprint (#2798) (#2808) 2026-08-03 15:04:30 +01:00
src fix(analyze): replace the hand-incremented schema version with a derived DDL fingerprint (#2798) (#2808) 2026-08-03 15:04:30 +01:00
test fix(analyze): replace the hand-incremented schema version with a derived DDL fingerprint (#2798) (#2808) 2026-08-03 15:04:30 +01:00
vendor perf(communities): fix the O(communities x N) copy in vendored Leiden, wire Icebug to its real API (#2337) (#2692) 2026-07-25 13:23:17 +01:00
.env.example feat: make MAX_CALLABLE_VALUE_TARGETS configurable via env (#2725) 2026-08-01 12:42:36 +01:00
.npmignore feat(install): toolchain-free tree-sitter via vendored prebuilds (#2113) 2026-06-09 18:16:24 +01:00
CHANGELOG.md chore: release v1.6.9 (#2367) 2026-07-04 07:53:06 +01:00
Dockerfile.test fix(security): Pin Docker Node base images, remove runtime package-manager CVE surface, verify Trivy on PRs, and harden Dependabot policy (#1455) 2026-05-09 16:55:31 +01:00
package-lock.json chore(deps)(deps): bump brace-expansion from 5.0.7 to 5.0.9 in /gitnexus (#2786) 2026-08-01 18:00:21 +00:00
package.json fix(deps): bump @ladybugdb/core to ^0.18.3 — rel-property IN-predicate fix (#2508) (#2634) 2026-07-22 16:31:56 +01:00
README.md feat: make MAX_CALLABLE_VALUE_TARGETS configurable via env (#2725) 2026-08-01 12:42:36 +01:00
tsconfig.json perf(cfg): SSA-sparse reaching-defs to replace the dense-set worklist (#2201) (#2212) 2026-06-15 19:16:53 +01:00
tsconfig.test.json test: add test suite with vitest (unit + integration + fixtures) 2026-03-01 20:07:02 +05:30
vitest.config.ts fix(mcp): make impact/context reproducible — deterministic ordering on every capped query (#2787) (#2796) 2026-08-02 17:03:15 +00:00

GitNexus

Graph-powered code intelligence for AI agents. Index any codebase into a knowledge graph, then query it via MCP or CLI.

Works with Cursor, Claude Code, Antigravity (Google), Codex, Windsurf, Cline, OpenCode, CodeBuddy (Tencent), Qoder (Alibaba), and any MCP-compatible tool.

npm version License: PolyForm Noncommercial


Why?

AI coding tools don't understand your codebase structure. They edit a function without knowing 47 other functions depend on it. GitNexus fixes this by precomputing every dependency, call chain, and relationship into a queryable graph.

Three commands to give your AI agent full codebase awareness.

Quick Start

# Index your repo (run from repo root)
npx gitnexus analyze

That's it. This indexes the codebase, installs agent skills, registers Claude Code hooks, and creates AGENTS.md / CLAUDE.md context files — all in one command.

On npm 11.x? npx can crash during install (Cannot destructure property 'package' of 'node.target'). Use the pnpm form instead:

pnpm --allow-build=@ladybugdb/core --allow-build=gitnexus --allow-build=tree-sitter dlx gitnexus@latest analyze

See Troubleshooting → npx gitnexus crashes with node.target is null (npm 11) for the full matrix (global install, npm downgrade).

To configure MCP for your editor, run npx gitnexus setup once — or set it up manually below.

gitnexus setup auto-detects your editors and writes the correct global MCP config. You only need to run it once. To configure only selected integrations, pass --coding-agent/-c with a comma-separated list or repeat the option, for example gitnexus setup -c cursor,codex.

Editor Support

Editor MCP Skills Hooks (auto-augment) Support
Claude Code Yes Yes Yes (PreToolUse + PostToolUse) Full
Cursor Yes Yes Yes (postToolUse, manual install) Full
Antigravity (Google) Yes Yes Yes (AfterTool, Gemini CLI hooks schema) Full
Codex Yes Yes Yes (PreToolUse + PostToolUse, Codex hooks) Full
OpenCode Yes Yes — MCP + Skills
CodeBuddy (Tencent) Yes Yes — MCP + Skills
Qoder (Alibaba) Yes Yes — MCP + Skills
Windsurf Yes — — MCP

Claude Code and Codex get the deepest integration: MCP tools + agent skills + PreToolUse hooks that automatically enrich grep/glob/bash calls with knowledge graph context + PostToolUse hooks that detect a stale index after commits and prompt the agent to reindex.

Community Integrations

Agent Install Source
pi pi install npm:pi-gitnexus pi-gitnexus

MCP Setup (manual)

If you prefer to configure manually instead of using gitnexus setup:

Claude Code (full support — MCP + skills + hooks)

# macOS / Linux
claude mcp add gitnexus -- npx -y gitnexus@latest mcp

# Windows
claude mcp add gitnexus -- cmd /c npx -y gitnexus@latest mcp

Codex (full support — MCP + skills + hooks)

codex mcp add gitnexus -- npx -y gitnexus@latest mcp

Codex hooks (PreToolUse graph enrichment + PostToolUse stale-index detection in ~/.codex/hooks.json, same schema as Claude Code) need the bundled adapter script, so they are installed by gitnexus setup -c codex rather than manually.

Alternatively, install everything as a Codex plugin (MCP + skills + hooks in one step):

codex plugin marketplace add abhigyanpatwari/GitNexus
# then inside Codex: /plugins → install "GitNexus"

Codex notes: SessionStart is intentionally not registered — Codex reads AGENTS.md natively, which already carries the GitNexus context block. Newly installed hooks need a one-time approval in Codex via /hooks before they run. Pick one install route (gitnexus setup -c codex or the plugin): plugin hooks load alongside ~/.codex/hooks.json, so installing both can fire duplicate hooks per tool call.

Cursor / Windsurf

Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json (global — works for all projects):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitnexus": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitnexus@latest", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

OpenCode

Add to ~/.config/opencode/config.json:

{
  "mcp": {
    "gitnexus": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitnexus@latest", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

CodeBuddy

CodeBuddy reads only the first existing file in its config priority chain: ~/.codebuddy/.mcp.json (recommended) → ~/.codebuddy/mcp.json (deprecated) → ~/.codebuddy.json (legacy). Edit the first non-empty file that exists — creating a higher-priority file would hide the servers in the ones below it. If none exist, create ~/.codebuddy/.mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitnexus": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitnexus@latest", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Qoder

Add to ~/.qoder.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitnexus": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitnexus@latest", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

How It Works

GitNexus builds a complete knowledge graph of your codebase through a multi-phase indexing pipeline:

  1. Structure — Walks the file tree and maps folder/file relationships
  2. Parsing — Extracts functions, classes, methods, and interfaces using Tree-sitter ASTs
  3. Resolution — Resolves imports and function calls across files with language-aware logic
    • Field & Property Type Resolution — Tracks field types across classes and interfaces for deep chain resolution (e.g., user.address.city.getName())
    • Return-Type-Aware Variable Binding — Infers variable types from function return types, enabling accurate call-result binding
  4. Clustering — Groups related symbols into functional communities
  5. Processes — Traces execution flows from entry points through call chains
  6. Search — Builds hybrid search indexes for fast retrieval

The result is a LadybugDB graph database stored locally in .gitnexus/ with full-text search and semantic embeddings.

Experimental community detection engine

Experimental — not supported for production indexes. The Icebug engine is a research path for #2337. It carries no stability guarantee, may change or be removed without a major version, and partitions differently from the default, so switching engines changes community IDs and any generated context keyed on them. Reindex with graphology before relying on the output.

Community detection uses the bundled Graphology Leiden implementation by default. To try the #2337 Icebug path without changing default analyze behavior, install the optional native package alongside GitNexus and set the engine:

npm i @ladybugmem/icebug
GITNEXUS_COMMUNITY_ENGINE=icebug npx gitnexus analyze

Supported values are graphology, icebug, and auto. Today auto is behaviorally identical to icebug: both try Icebug and fall back to Graphology, while graphology skips Icebug entirely.

Icebug is not a declared dependency — its prebuilds link against system Arrow 24 (libarrow.so.2400), OpenMP, and glibc ≥ 2.38, none of which GitNexus can assume. Analyze falls back to Graphology and reports the reason in progress output when the module is missing, fails to load, or predates the setNumberOfThreads / setSeed controls that reproducible community IDs require (present at icebug-nodejs HEAD, absent from the published 12.8.0 tarball — so the fallback is what you will see today). The engine is pinned to threads: 1, randomize: false for determinism.

Note that the bundled Graphology path is no longer the slow option it once was: #2337 removed an accidental O(communities × N) copy in the vendored Leiden. On a synthetic 200k-node / 800k-edge benchmark graph it went from exceeding the 60s timeout to finishing in ~15s. Real projections vary with their degree distribution, so treat that as a direction, not a guarantee.

MCP Tools

Your AI agent gets 17 tools (15 per-repo + 2 group) automatically:

Tool What It Does
list_repos Discover all indexed repositories (paginated — limit/offset)
query Process-grouped hybrid search (BM25 + semantic + RRF)
context 360-degree symbol view — categorized refs, process participation
impact Blast radius analysis with depth grouping and confidence
trace Shortest directed path between two symbols (call + class-member edges)
detect_changes Git-diff impact — maps changed lines to affected processes
check Read-only structural checks against the indexed graph
rename Multi-file coordinated rename with graph + text search
cypher Raw Cypher graph queries
route_map API route map — which components fetch which endpoints, and handlers
tool_map MCP/RPC tool definitions — where they're defined and handled
shape_check Validate API response shapes against consumers' property accesses
api_impact Pre-change impact report for an API route handler
explain Explain persisted taint findings (source→sink flows, --pdg indexes)
pdg_query Query control/data dependence at statement level (--pdg indexes)
group_list List configured repository groups
group_sync Rebuild a group's Contract Registry and cross-repo links

With one indexed repo, the repo param is optional. With multiple, specify which: query({search_query: "auth", repo: "my-app"}). Per-repo tools also take an optional branch for indexes pinned with gitnexus analyze --branch; omitting it queries the workspace index, which follows your checked-out working tree. explain and pdg_query need an index built with gitnexus analyze --pdg.

MCP Resources

Resource Purpose
gitnexus://repos List all indexed repositories (read first)
gitnexus://setup Setup and usage guidance for agents
gitnexus://repo/{name}/context Codebase stats, staleness check, and available tools
gitnexus://repo/{name}/clusters All functional clusters with cohesion scores
gitnexus://repo/{name}/cluster/{name} Cluster members and details
gitnexus://repo/{name}/processes All execution flows
gitnexus://repo/{name}/process/{name} Full process trace with steps
gitnexus://repo/{name}/schema Graph schema for Cypher queries
gitnexus://group/{name}/contracts A group's extracted contracts and cross-links
gitnexus://group/{name}/status Staleness of repos in a group

MCP Prompts

Prompt What It Does
detect_impact Pre-commit change analysis — scope, affected processes, risk level
generate_map Architecture documentation from the knowledge graph with mermaid diagrams

CLI Commands

gitnexus setup                   # Configure MCP for detected editors (one-time; use -c to select)
gitnexus uninstall               # Preview removal of GitNexus MCP/skills/hooks (add --force to apply)
gitnexus analyze [path]          # Index a repository (or update stale index)
gitnexus analyze --repair-fts    # Fast path: rebuild/verify only FTS indexes on existing index data
gitnexus analyze --force         # Full rebuild: re-parse + graph rebuild + FTS rebuild
gitnexus analyze --embeddings    # Enable embedding generation (slower, better search)
gitnexus embeddings install      # Fetch the optional local embedding stack on demand (--cuda, --force)
gitnexus analyze --skills        # Generate repo-specific skill files from detected communities
gitnexus analyze --skip-agents-md  # Preserve custom AGENTS.md/CLAUDE.md gitnexus section edits
gitnexus analyze --skip-skills   # Skip installing standard .claude/skills/gitnexus-* skill files
gitnexus analyze --skip-git      # Index folders that are not Git repositories
gitnexus analyze --workers <n>   # Parse worker pool size (>=1; default: cores-1, capped at 16)
gitnexus analyze --verbose       # Log skipped files when parsers are unavailable
gitnexus analyze --max-file-size 1024  # Skip files larger than N KB (default: 512, cap: 32768)
gitnexus analyze --worker-timeout 60  # Increase worker idle timeout for slow parses
gitnexus analyze --wal-checkpoint-threshold 67108864  # 64 MiB. Control LadybugDB WAL auto-checkpoint threshold (default: 67108864 = 64 MiB; -1 keeps Ladybug stock ~16 MiB)
gitnexus mcp                     # Start MCP server (stdio) — serves all indexed repos
gitnexus serve                   # Start local HTTP server (multi-repo) for web UI
gitnexus index                   # Register an existing .gitnexus/ folder into the global registry
gitnexus list                    # List all indexed repositories
gitnexus status                  # Show index status for current repo
gitnexus clean                   # Delete index for current repo
gitnexus clean --all --force     # Delete all indexes
gitnexus wiki [path]             # Generate LLM-powered docs from knowledge graph
gitnexus wiki --model <model>    # Wiki with custom LLM model (default: minimax/minimax-m2.5)
gitnexus wiki --base-url http://llama-box.local:8080/v1 --allow-insecure-connection llama-box.local
                                  # Allow an exact LAN/self-hosted HTTP LLM host; env: GITNEXUS_ALLOW_INSECURE_CONNECTION
gitnexus doctor                  # Show runtime platform capabilities and embedding configuration

# Direct graph queries — the same tools the MCP server exposes, no MCP daemon needed
gitnexus query "<concept>"                                    # Process-grouped hybrid search
gitnexus context <symbol> [--uid <uid> | --file <path>]       # 360° symbol view; flags disambiguate a shared name
gitnexus impact <symbol> [--uid <uid> | --file <path> | --kind <kind>]  # Blast radius; flags disambiguate a shared name
gitnexus trace <from> <to>       # Shortest directed path between two symbols
gitnexus detect-changes          # Map the working-tree diff to affected symbols and execution flows
gitnexus check                   # Read-only structural checks against the indexed graph
gitnexus cypher "<query>"        # Run a raw Cypher query against the knowledge graph

# Repository groups (multi-repo / monorepo service tracking)
gitnexus group create <name>                                   # Create a repository group
gitnexus group add <group> <groupPath> <registryName>          # Add a repo to a group. <groupPath> is a hierarchy path (e.g. hr/hiring/backend); <registryName> is the repo's name from the registry (see `gitnexus list`)
gitnexus group remove <group> <groupPath>                      # Remove a repo from a group by its hierarchy path
gitnexus group list [name]                                     # List groups, or show one group's config
gitnexus group sync <name>                                     # Extract contracts and match across repos/services
gitnexus group contracts <name>  # Inspect extracted contracts and cross-links
gitnexus group query <name> <q>  # Search execution flows across all repos in a group
gitnexus group status <name>     # Check staleness of repos in a group
gitnexus group impact <name> --target <symbol> --repo <groupPath>  # Cross-repo blast radius

gitnexus uninstall reverses gitnexus setup — it removes the GitNexus MCP entries, hooks, and skill directories it added to each detected editor. Skill directories are identified by bundled gitnexus skill name (e.g. gitnexus-cli/), so if you customized files inside an installed skill directory, back them up first. It is a dry-run preview by default and prints the exact paths it would remove; pass --force to apply. Per-repo indexes (gitnexus clean --all) and the global npm package (npm uninstall -g gitnexus) are left for you to remove.

Remote Embeddings

Set these env vars to use a remote OpenAI-compatible /v1/embeddings endpoint instead of the local model:

export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_URL=http://your-server:8080/v1
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_MODEL=BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS=1024          # optional, default 384
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_REQUEST_DIMS=omit  # optional: omit "dimensions", or an integer to override it
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_API_KEY=your-key   # optional, default: "unused"
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_MAX_ATTEMPTS=3     # optional, total attempts (1-20)
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_RETRY_CAP_MS=5000  # optional, maximum retry delay
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_MIN_INTERVAL_MS=0  # optional, minimum request spacing
export GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS=180000 # optional, per-request timeout (max 300000)
gitnexus analyze . --embeddings

GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_REQUEST_DIMS controls only the dimensions field sent in the request body, independently of GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS (which still validates the returned vector's length):

  • omit (or none, off, false, 0) — do not send dimensions at all, for strict backends that return the right vector size but reject the field.
  • a positive integer — send that value instead of GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS.
  • unset — send GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_DIMS (the previous behavior).

Works with Infinity, vLLM, TEI, llama.cpp, Ollama, LM Studio, or OpenAI. Retry and pacing settings are provider-neutral; provider-specific limits should be supplied through configuration. When unset, local embeddings are used unchanged.

JVM Package Sibling Injection

Java and Kotlin files in the same package receive implicit sibling class bindings to resolve same-package references. By default, GitNexus injects at most 200 siblings per module scope, nearest first by path. Set GITNEXUS_MAX_INJECTED_SIBLINGS=0 to remove that per-file limit; this can substantially increase indexing work for large packages.

export GITNEXUS_MAX_INJECTED_SIBLINGS=200
gitnexus analyze .

When the limit truncates a file's sibling set, that file is marked visibility-incomplete: same-package references still resolve through the injected siblings, but wildcard-import attribution (used by the Spring bean/DI/config passes) is disabled for it rather than resolved against a partial view. Analyze logs a sibling injection truncated warning naming how many files were affected.

Packages with more than 500 files are a separate, fixed limit: they are skipped entirely (logged as skipping package with N files) and every file in them is marked visibility-incomplete. GITNEXUS_MAX_INJECTED_SIBLINGS does not lift that skip — including at 0.

Multi-Repo Support

GitNexus supports indexing multiple repositories. Each gitnexus analyze registers the repo in a global registry (~/.gitnexus/registry.json). The MCP server serves all indexed repos automatically.

Supported Languages

TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, Java, C, C++, C#, Go, Rust, PHP, Kotlin, Swift, Ruby, Dart

Language Feature Matrix

Language Imports Named Bindings Exports Heritage Type Annotations Constructor Inference Config Frameworks Entry Points
TypeScript ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
JavaScript ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Python ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Java ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓
Kotlin ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓
C# ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Go ✓ — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Rust ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓
PHP ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Ruby ✓ — ✓ ✓ — ✓ — ✓ ✓
Swift — — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
C — — ✓ — ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓
C++ — — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓
Dart ✓ — ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ — ✓ ✓

Imports — cross-file import resolution · Named Bindings — import { X as Y } / re-export tracking · Exports — public/exported symbol detection · Heritage — class inheritance, interfaces, mixins · Type Annotations — explicit type extraction for receiver resolution · Constructor Inference — infer receiver type from constructor calls (self/this resolution included for all languages) · Config — language toolchain config parsing (tsconfig, go.mod, etc.) · Frameworks — AST-based framework pattern detection · Entry Points — entry point scoring heuristics

Agent Skills

GitNexus ships with skill files that teach AI agents how to use the tools effectively:

  • Exploring — Navigate unfamiliar code using the knowledge graph
  • Debugging — Trace bugs through call chains
  • Impact Analysis — Analyze blast radius before changes
  • Refactoring — Plan safe refactors using dependency mapping
  • Guide — GitNexus tool/resource/schema reference for the agent
  • CLI — Run analyze/status/clean/wiki commands on request
  • PDG Query — Statement-level control/data dependence queries (--pdg index)
  • Taint Analysis — Source→sink data-flow findings (--pdg index)
  • Plan / Work / Review / LFG — The engineering family: implementation-ready plans, gated plan execution, graph-backed change review with taint + expert lenses, and the end-to-end pipeline

Installed automatically by both gitnexus analyze (per-repo) and gitnexus setup (global). Run gitnexus analyze --skills to additionally generate each detected functional area as a direct project skill under .claude/skills/gitnexus-area-<name>/.

Requirements

  • Node.js >= 22
  • Git repository (uses git for commit tracking)
  • Linux: glibc 2.34 or newer (Ubuntu 22.04+, RHEL/Rocky/Alma 9+, Debian 12+, Fedora 35+). The LadybugDB native binary ships as a prebuild against that floor, so on an older host it cannot load and reinstalling does not help — see Linux: GLIBC_2.34' not found.
  • Windows, for full-text search: the Microsoft Visual C++ 2015-2022 Redistributable (x64) and OpenSSL 3 (libssl-3-x64.dll, libcrypto-3-x64.dll) resolvable on PATH — see Windows: full-text search unavailable.

Release candidates

Stable releases publish to the default latest dist-tag. When a pull request with non-documentation changes merges into main, an automated workflow also publishes a prerelease build under the rc dist-tag, so early adopters can try in-flight fixes without waiting for the next stable cut. (Docs-only merges are skipped.)

# Try the latest release candidate (pre-stable — may change at any time)
npm install -g gitnexus@rc
# — or —
npx gitnexus@rc analyze

Release-candidate versions follow the standard semver prerelease format X.Y.Z-rc.N, where X.Y.Z is the next stable target (bumped from the current latest by patch by default; minor or major when kicking off a bigger cycle) and N increments per published rc. Example sequence: 1.6.2-rc.1, 1.6.2-rc.2, …, then once 1.6.2 ships stable, 1.6.3-rc.1. See the Releases page for the full list; stable latest is unaffected.

Troubleshooting

Cannot destructure property 'package' of 'node.target' as it is null

This error comes from npm 11.x's arborist while installing gitnexus (often via npx), before gitnexus code runs. It is triggered by platform-filtered optionalDependencies in native packages such as onnxruntime-node / @huggingface/transformers (used when indexing with --embeddings). GitNexus cannot catch it at runtime — use one of these workarounds:

pnpm --allow-build=@ladybugdb/core --allow-build=gitnexus --allow-build=tree-sitter dlx gitnexus@latest analyze       # auto-selected when pnpm + npm 11+
npm install -g gitnexus@latest         # global install avoids per-run npx reify
gitnexus analyze                       # if already installed globally

On pnpm 10+, lifecycle scripts are blocked unless explicitly allowed — the resolver adds --allow-build for @ladybugdb/core, gitnexus, and tree-sitter automatically when it picks pnpm dlx.

If you must stay on npm 11.x without pnpm, downgrade npm toolchain-wide (last resort):

npm install -g npm@10.9.0

See #1939 and the original #819 thread. An older variant of this crash (tree-sitter-dart tarball URL) was fixed in gitnexus v1.6.2+ (#820); if you still see install failures after upgrading, clear cache:

npm cache clean --force
npx gitnexus@latest analyze

ERR_DLOPEN_FAILED / lbugjs.node missing (pnpm dlx, pnpx)

GitNexus depends on @ladybugdb/core, whose native database addon (lbugjs.node) is placed by a postinstall script. pnpm dlx, pnpx, and any install run with --ignore-scripts skip lifecycle scripts, so the addon is never put in place and the runtime crashes with ERR_DLOPEN_FAILED:

Error: dlopen(.../@ladybugdb/core/lbugjs.node, ...): tried: '...' (no such file)
  code: 'ERR_DLOPEN_FAILED'

Options that run install scripts:

# pnpm dlx with explicit build permission (one-off, no global install required)
pnpm --allow-build=@ladybugdb/core --allow-build=gitnexus --allow-build=tree-sitter \
  dlx gitnexus@latest serve

# npm: global install (recommended on npm 11+; bare npx may crash — see section above)
npm install -g gitnexus@latest
gitnexus serve

# npx (npm < 11, or after upgrading npm)
npx gitnexus@latest serve

# pnpm: global install with build scripts allowed (pnpm 10.2+; no approve-builds -g on pnpm 11+)
pnpm add -g --allow-build=@ladybugdb/core --allow-build=gitnexus --allow-build=tree-sitter gitnexus
gitnexus serve

Linux: GLIBC_2.34' not found

LadybugDB native binary (lbugjs.node) exists but failed to load:
  /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found (required by .../lbugjs.node)

The LadybugDB addon ships as a prebuilt binary compiled against glibc 2.34. If your distribution is older (CentOS/RHEL 8 has 2.28, Ubuntu 20.04 has 2.31, Debian 11 has 2.31), the dynamic loader cannot resolve its symbols.

Reinstalling does not help — every download delivers the same prebuilt binary. The fix is a newer C library:

  • Run GitNexus on a distribution with glibc 2.34 or newer — Ubuntu 22.04+, RHEL/Rocky/Alma 9+, Debian 12+, Fedora 35+.
  • Or run it in the container image, which bundles a current glibc (see Docker).

gitnexus doctor reports the required and detected glibc versions when this happens (#2672).

Windows: full-text search unavailable

analyze completes, but keyword search is degraded and doctor shows the FTS extension failing with Windows error 126 (The specified module could not be found). The extension needs two runtime dependencies Windows does not ship by default:

  1. Microsoft Visual C++ 2015-2022 Redistributable (x64) — https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe
  2. OpenSSL 3 — libssl-3-x64.dll and libcrypto-3-x64.dll, resolvable on PATH

The redistributable alone is not sufficient. If Git for Windows is installed you already have the OpenSSL DLLs — run gitnexus from Git Bash, or prepend the directory to PATH in the shell you use:

$env:PATH = "C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\bin;$env:PATH"
gitnexus analyze --repair-fts

Without them the index is still built, but without search tables, so query returns empty keyword results until you re-run gitnexus analyze --repair-fts from a shell where the DLLs resolve (#2669).

Installation fails with native module errors

Some optional language grammars (Dart, Proto, Swift, Kotlin) require native compilation. If they fail, GitNexus still works — those languages will be skipped. To skip them intentionally (no C++ toolchain needed), set GITNEXUS_SKIP_OPTIONAL_GRAMMARS=1 before installing.

If npm install -g gitnexus fails on native modules:

# Ensure build tools are available (Linux/macOS)
# Ubuntu/Debian: sudo apt install python3 make g++
# macOS: xcode-select --install

# Retry installation
npm install -g gitnexus

Installation fails behind an HTTP proxy (onnxruntime-node postinstall)

onnxruntime-node's postinstall downloads optional CUDA GPU binaries from api.nuget.org — outside the npm registry, so registry mirrors don't cover it, and its proxy layer (global-agent) ignores the standard HTTP_PROXY/HTTPS_PROXY variables and rejects 302 redirects (#2370).

Since the packages are optional dependencies, a failed download no longer breaks npm install -g gitnexus — npm skips the embedding stack and everything else works. The stack then self-heals on demand: the first gitnexus analyze --embeddings (or an explicit gitnexus embeddings install) fetches it through your configured npm registry — mirrors and proxies apply, no NuGet download involved — into ~/.gitnexus/embedding-runtime.

# heal a proxy-degraded install manually (CPU embeddings; registry-only)
gitnexus embeddings install

# reinstall into the prefix even when the stack already resolves
gitnexus embeddings install --force

# CUDA GPU hosts: also fetch GPU binaries (NuGet; set the proxy global-agent reads)
GLOBAL_AGENT_HTTPS_PROXY=<proxy-url> gitnexus embeddings install --cuda

The prefix defaults to ~/.gitnexus/embedding-runtime; set GITNEXUS_EMBEDDING_RUNTIME_DIR to install it elsewhere (e.g. a writable path in a container).

Node requirement for the on-demand prefix: the self-heal loads the prefixed packages via module.registerHooks, available on Node ≥ 22.15 (on the 22.x line) or ≥ 23.5 (on the 23.x line). On an older Node the packages install but can't be loaded from the prefix — reinstall them into the install itself instead (works on every supported Node): ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL=skip npm install -g gitnexus (Windows: set ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL=skip && npm install -g gitnexus). Skipping only the CUDA download keeps full CPU embeddings (CPU embeddings don't need it). Check the result any time with gitnexus doctor (Embeddings → Support line).

Analyze warns about unavailable FTS or VECTOR extensions

GitNexus uses optional DuckDB extensions for BM25 and vector search. The gitnexus serve and MCP read paths only ever try to LOAD the extensions — they never block on a network install. The analyze command, by default, attempts one bounded out-of-process install if LOAD fails (a plain INSTALL to download a missing extension, escalating to FORCE INSTALL only when the LOAD error shows the existing file is broken or truncated, so a permanent non-file failure does not re-download on every run) and proceeds even when that install times out, so the index is always written to disk; BM25/vector search degrade gracefully until the extensions become available.

Configure the behavior with these environment variables:

Variable Values Default Effect
GITNEXUS_LBUG_EXTENSION_INSTALL auto, load-only, never auto auto runs one bounded install if LOAD fails — a plain INSTALL, escalating to FORCE INSTALL only when the LOAD error shows the present extension file is broken. load-only only uses already-installed extensions (recommended for offline / firewalled environments). never skips optional extensions entirely.
GITNEXUS_LBUG_EXTENSION_INSTALL_TIMEOUT_MS positive integer 15000 Wall-clock budget for the out-of-process extension-install child before it is killed.
GITNEXUS_FTS_STEMMER supported LadybugDB stemmer porter Stemmer used when rebuilding BM25/FTS indexes. Use none for CJK-heavy repositories, or a language stemmer such as german, french, or spanish when that better matches repository comments and identifiers. Re-run gitnexus analyze --repair-fts after changing it.
GITNEXUS_FTS_CJK_SEGMENTATION none, bigram none bigram inserts overlapping character-bigram boundaries into Chinese/Japanese Han-ideograph spans in content/description before FTS indexing, so LadybugDB's space-only tokenizer can see sub-phrase word boundaries. Scoped to CJK Unified Ideographs only — Japanese Hiragana/Katakana and Korean Hangul are not currently segmented. Unlike GITNEXUS_FTS_STEMMER, this rewrites stored text — enabling it on an already-indexed repo requires a full gitnexus analyze --force; neither --repair-fts nor a plain incremental analyze applies it to previously-indexed files. Set the same value wherever analyze and search-serving processes (CLI query, MCP server, web server) run.
GITNEXUS_STREAM_GRAPH_EMIT 0, 1 1 (on) On by default on a full rebuild (--force); incremental runs ignore it. Holds structural relationships (CALLS, IMPORTS, ACCESSES, CONTAINS, ...) as CSV-on-disk plus compact in-memory columns instead of as objects in three overlapping indexes, cutting peak in-memory graph heap by ~1.4x at no measurable CPU cost (measured A/B on a synthetic 400k-node / 1.08M-edge graph: 819 MB -> 584 MB, iteration at parity, scaling verified linear from 100k to 800k nodes, with every edge still visible through the graph interface; no end-to-end measurement on a real repository yet). Nothing is traded away — community detection, process extraction, PDG taint summaries and the local-symbol pruner all read a complete relationship set and behave identically. Set to 0 only to bisect a suspected streaming-related fault.
GITNEXUS_COMMUNITY_ENGINE graphology, icebug, auto graphology Community-detection engine used during analyze. graphology is the supported default. icebug and auto are experimental and currently behave identically: both try the optional @ladybugmem/icebug native Leiden over a CSR export and fall back to Graphology if it is not installed, cannot load, or lacks the deterministic thread/seed controls. Experimental engines partition differently, so community IDs are not comparable across engines.
GITNEXUS_WAL_CHECKPOINT_THRESHOLD integer >= -1 67108864 (64 MiB) LadybugDB WAL auto-checkpoint threshold during analyze (bytes). Auto-checkpoint remains enabled; -1 keeps Ladybug's stock ~16 MiB. Larger thresholds reduce checkpoint frequency but increase the WAL size at rotation time — choose a smaller value on disk-constrained environments.
GITNEXUS_LBUG_BUFFER_POOL_SIZE integer >= 0 (bytes) min(2 GiB, 80% RAM) LadybugDB buffer-pool ceiling for every GitNexus database (analyze, MCP server, serve, group bridges). Bounded so a long-lived gitnexus mcp process or a large incremental analyze cannot grow toward LadybugDB's native 80%-of-RAM default and OOM the host (#2557). 0 restores that native unbounded default; invalid values warn and fall back to the default. During analyze the pool is right-sized to the graph and, on non-4 KiB-page hosts (Apple Silicon 16 KiB, Ascend/aarch64 64 KiB), scaled by the page-size granule ratio up to min(2 GiB × pageSize/4 KiB, 80% RAM) (#2631); this env var overrides all of that as an absolute value.
GITNEXUS_LBUG_MAX_DB_SIZE positive integer (bytes) 17179869184 (16 GiB) Upper bound for a single LadybugDB database file. This is an mmap/disk-address-space ceiling, not a memory limit — it does not constrain the buffer pool (use GITNEXUS_LBUG_BUFFER_POOL_SIZE for that). Raise it when indexing genuinely huge monorepos; invalid values silently fall back to the default.
# Offline/airgapped: never reach the network for extensions
GITNEXUS_LBUG_EXTENSION_INSTALL=load-only npx gitnexus analyze

# Slow network: give extension downloads more time
GITNEXUS_LBUG_EXTENSION_INSTALL_TIMEOUT_MS=30000 npx gitnexus analyze

# CJK-heavy codebase: rebuild keyword indexes without English stemming
GITNEXUS_FTS_STEMMER=none npx gitnexus analyze --repair-fts

# CJK-heavy codebase: enable sub-phrase search over Chinese/Japanese Han text.
# On an already-indexed repo, the first run after enabling this MUST be --force —
# --repair-fts and plain incremental `analyze` both leave old files un-segmented.
GITNEXUS_FTS_CJK_SEGMENTATION=bigram npx gitnexus analyze --force

Analysis runs out of memory

Memory management is automatic: analyze sizes its heap to the machine (always below physical RAM), caps each parse worker, and — rather than grinding into a GC death spiral or crash — stops early with a message telling you the one thing to do. Repeated Replacement worker did not report ready within 5000ms warnings on a large repository are part of the same picture: memory pressure starving healthy workers, not a worker bug (#2649).

If analyze says the repository doesn't fit, do what the message says:

  • The machine has more memory to give (a NODE_OPTIONS --max-old-space-size pin from your environment is holding analyze back): re-run without the pin — no flags needed.
  • The machine is the ceiling: shrink the scope (exclude generated or vendored directories, below) or use a machine with more RAM.

Escape hatches (GITNEXUS_MEMORY=off to decline the autopilot, GITNEXUS_WORKER_HEAP_MB to size workers yourself) are listed in the environment-variable table below — most users never need them.

For very large repositories:

# Increase Node.js heap size
NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=16384" npx gitnexus analyze

# Exclude large directories (this repo only)
echo "vendor/" >> .gitnexusignore
echo "dist/" >> .gitnexusignore

# Exclude a directory across every repo you index, without touching each
# repo's own .gitnexusignore or needing push/commit access to it. GitNexus
# reads the same sources `git` itself does: core.excludesFile (all repos)
# and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude (this repo only, untracked). A repo's own
# .gitignore/.gitnexusignore can still override either with a `!pattern`
# negation. Skip both entirely with GITNEXUS_NO_GLOBAL_IGNORE=1.
git config --global core.excludesFile ~/.gitignore_global   # applies to every repo
echo "docs/" >> ~/.gitignore_global
echo "build/" >> .git/info/exclude                          # this repo only, untracked

Large files are being skipped

By default the walker skips files larger than 512 KB (see log line Skipped N large files (>512KB)). Raise the threshold via either the CLI flag or the environment variable — both accept a value in KB:

# CLI flag (takes precedence over the env var)
npx gitnexus analyze --max-file-size 2048     # skip only files > 2 MB

# Environment variable (persists across commands)
export GITNEXUS_MAX_FILE_SIZE=2048
npx gitnexus analyze

Values above 32768 KB (32 MB) are clamped to the tree-sitter parser ceiling; invalid values fall back to the 512 KB default with a one-time warning. When an override is active, analyze prints the effective threshold in its startup banner (e.g. GITNEXUS_MAX_FILE_SIZE: effective threshold 2048KB (default 512KB)).

Analyze reports a worker timeout

Worker parse timeouts are recoverable. GitNexus retries stalled worker jobs with backoff, splits large jobs to isolate slow files, and quarantines a file that repeatedly crashes its worker (respawning the slot so the pool keeps going). If a large repository needs more time per worker job, use either:

# CLI flag, in seconds
npx gitnexus analyze --worker-timeout 60

# Environment variable, in milliseconds
export GITNEXUS_WORKER_SUB_BATCH_TIMEOUT_MS=60000
npx gitnexus analyze

For repositories with very large source files, GITNEXUS_WORKER_SUB_BATCH_MAX_BYTES controls the worker job byte budget. The default is 8388608 bytes (8 MB).

Worker pool resilience tuning

Four env vars expose the pool's resilience layers (respawn budget, cumulative-timeout cap, circuit breaker, startup handshake). Defaults are tuned for typical repos; bump them when an analyze legitimately needs more retries, or lower them to fail-fast on a known-bad shape.

Variable Default Effect
GITNEXUS_WORKER_MAX_RESPAWNS_PER_SLOT 3 Max replacement spawns per slot before the slot is dropped from the active rotation.
GITNEXUS_WORKER_MAX_CUMULATIVE_TIMEOUT_MS 5 × subBatchTimeoutMs Total retry wall-time budget per job before quarantining. Bounds exponentially-growing retry waits.
GITNEXUS_WORKER_CONSECUTIVE_FAILURE_THRESHOLD max(3, poolSize) Per-slot consecutive deaths before the pool's circuit breaker trips. After tripping, dispatches require a fresh pool.
GITNEXUS_WORKER_SHUTDOWN_DRAIN_MS 30000 Max wait at pool shutdown for a retired worker still inside native code — terminated at its next JS-safe point instead of mid-native-call, which would abort the process (Napi::Error, #2432).
GITNEXUS_WORKER_READY_TIMEOUT_MS 5000 Startup budget for a parse worker to load its grammar bindings and report {type:'ready'}. Slots that miss it are treated as startup crashes. Raise it on a slow or heavily loaded host where a full pool cold-starting concurrently needs more than 5s.
GITNEXUS_MEMORY off unset (autopilot on)
GITNEXUS_WORKER_HEAP_MB clamp(512, RAM/2/poolSize, 4096) Per-worker V8 old-generation heap cap (#2649). Bounds pool RSS on large repos; a worker exceeding it dies with a real heap error handled by quarantine/respawn.
GITNEXUS_SERVER_ANALYZE_HEAP_MB min(8192, auto cap) Heap for the web/MCP server's forked analyze worker (#2649). Defaults to the historical 8192 MB bounded by the machine/container's RAM-aware auto cap; set an absolute MB value to override.
GITNEXUS_CPP_CAPTURE_BUDGET_MS 20000 Per-file wall-clock budget for C++ capture extraction; on breach the file keeps partial captures with a warning (#2432). 0 expires immediately.

Graph cleanup tuning

After scope resolution, analyze prunes inert block-local value symbols (a function-local const/let/var that ends up with only its structural File→DEFINES edge) to keep the graph focused on cross-symbol relationships. Module/file-scope symbols, class members, and any local with a real edge are always kept.

Variable Default Effect
GITNEXUS_KEEP_LOCAL_VALUE_SYMBOLS unset Set to 1/true to keep inert block-local value symbols instead of pruning them.

Programmatic callers can pass keepLocalValueSymbols: true in PipelineOptions instead of setting the env var.

Scope-resolution property-key dispatch cap

During scope resolution GitNexus synthesizes CALLS edges through property-key dispatch — call sites like hooks.emitScopeCaptures() where a property key is registered by multiple definitions across the codebase. To keep this fan-in bounded, each property key is capped at 32 registrations: a key registered by more than 32 distinct functions is skipped entirely (no CALLS are synthesized through it), and the dropped key names are surfaced in the analyze log for operator visibility. The cap is calibrated at 2× this repo's own provider table (16 legitimate registrations, one per language provider).

Variable Default Effect
GITNEXUS_MAX_PROPERTY_DISPATCH_FANOUT 32 Per-property-key registration cap in the property-dispatch scope-resolution pass. Set to a positive integer to raise it for repositories whose provider/hook tables exceed the default and lose CALLS coverage on a legitimate key; non-integer or < 1 values fall back to 32. Lowering it tightens the overflow budget.
# A property key registered by 40 functions overflows the default 32 and drops
# all CALLS through it — raise the cap for that repo and rebuild so scope
# resolution reruns.
export GITNEXUS_MAX_PROPERTY_DISPATCH_FANOUT=64
npx gitnexus analyze --force

Scope-resolution dispatch-target cap

During scope resolution GitNexus resolves calls that flow through callable values — function/method references bound to variables, passed as arguments, or stored in maps/tables. To keep that inclusion-based resolution finite, each callable site is capped at 32 dispatch targets. When a site gathers more candidates than the cap it is treated as overflowed and all of its call edges are dropped — a cliff, not a tail, so a repository with a legitimately wide dispatch table (a single callable site resolving to 33+ targets) loses that site's whole call chain. In that case analyze logs callable-value-flow: candidate set exceeded the cap; no partial CALLS emitted alongside a warning carrying the language, the overflowing context, the candidate count, and the cap (32).

Raise the cap for such repositories:

Variable Default Effect
GITNEXUS_MAX_CALLABLE_VALUE_TARGETS 32 Per-callable-site dispatch-target cap in the callable-value-flow scope-resolution pass. Set to a positive integer to raise it for repositories whose wide dispatch tables overflow the default and lose a whole call chain; non-integer or < 1 values fall back to 32. Lowering it tightens the overflow budget.
# A callable site resolving to 48 targets overflows the default 32 and drops
# the chain — raise the cap for that repo and rebuild so scope resolution reruns.
export GITNEXUS_MAX_CALLABLE_VALUE_TARGETS=64
npx gitnexus analyze --force

Hook augmentation and skip diagnostics

The Claude Code / Antigravity hooks keep their stderr silent on normal skip paths so strict hook runners (e.g. Codex PreToolUse) never see unexpected diagnostic output.

When a GitNexus process holds the repo DB write lock (the common case — the MCP server is running, or the DB-lock probe timed out and failed closed), the local CLI augment can't run (LadybugDB is single-writer). Rather than drop the augmentation, the hook hands the agent a short, conditional MCP-query hint on stdout (the sanctioned additionalContext channel) — "if the GitNexus MCP tools are live in this session, call query …" — so an agent that has the tools can still fetch graph-ranked context. The hint is throttled to at most once per repo per window (GITNEXUS_MCP_HINT_THROTTLE_MS, default 10 min; 0 disables), so an owner-locked session isn't nudged on every search. A stale-index reminder, or an already-current index, stays silent.

To see why a hook skipped the CLI augment, set GITNEXUS_DEBUG=1 and re-run the action — the hook writes the reason (e.g. [GitNexus] augment skipped: MCP server owns DB) and the stale-index hint to its stderr:

GITNEXUS_DEBUG=1 <your command>   # surfaces hook skip/diagnostic reasons on stderr

Only GITNEXUS_DEBUG=1 and GITNEXUS_DEBUG=true enable diagnostics; every other value (including 0 and false) is treated as off. Diagnostics go to stderr only — the hook's structured stdout (the JSON the agent consumes) is unaffected.

Privacy

  • All processing happens locally on your machine
  • No code is sent to any server
  • Index stored in .gitnexus/ inside your repo (gitignored)
  • Global registry at ~/.gitnexus/ stores only paths and metadata

Web UI

GitNexus also has a browser-based UI at gitnexus.vercel.app — 100% client-side, your code never leaves the browser.

Local Backend Mode: Run gitnexus serve and open the web UI locally — it auto-detects the server and shows all your indexed repos, with full AI chat support. No need to re-upload or re-index. The agent's tools (Cypher queries, search, code navigation) route through the backend HTTP API automatically.

License

PolyForm Noncommercial 1.0.0

Free for non-commercial use. Contact for commercial licensing.